CN202211600U

CN202211600U - Vegetable/fruit washing machine for families or restaurants

Info

Publication number: CN202211600U
Application number: CN2008901001565U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-08-15
Filing date: 2008-02-15
Publication date: 2012-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2018-02-15
Also published as: WO2009022987A9; WO2009022987A1; SG150392A1

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetable/fruit washing machine for families or restaurants, which can also be used for cutting long-shaped vegetables into regular lengths and shapes. The vegetable/fruit washing machine for the families or the restaurants comprises an air bubble washer, a vibratory washer, a T-shaped detergent injecting pipeline, a water flushing spray nozzle and a double-casing container, wherein the double-casing container is provided with two layers separated by a deck, a hole and a cutting groove are arranged in the deck, and an electric appliance and a control panel are integrated in a cover plate; moreover, two workbenches are positioned between the casings of the container or at a convex part of the casing, the working procedure of washing comprises the operations of flushing by using the water spraying of a special spray nozzle, soaking in water, washing with air bubbles, cleaning in a vibratory way and the like, the working procedure of washing is controlled by manual setting and an instrument system on the cover plate, and a vegetable/fruit washing solution/detergent is injected by manual operation through a T-shaped pipe, is mixed with influent water and also enters the working procedure of washing; in addition, the manual operation can be carried out by an inner vegetable cutting tool in the working procedure of vegetable cutting; and the simple working procedure of manual pretreating needs to be carried out before the machine is used.

Description

The vegetable and fruit cleaning machine is used in family expenses or restaurant

Technical field

The utility model is about a kind of family expenses electronic product, particularly uses the vegetable and fruit cleaning machine about a kind of family expenses or restaurant.

Background technology

At present, many family expenses electronic products are arranged, for example washing machine, refrigerator, baking box, dust catcher, dish-washing machine etc., these products have alleviated heavy housework undoubtedly.

The utility model content

The technical problem of the said solution of the utility model is to manage to be family and a kind of machine easily of restaurant culinary art preparation exploitation.

Said family expenses or restaurant combine several different methods with the vegetable and fruit cleaning machine, and it comprises multiple function, and it can be by manual work or procedure operation; It comprises an air bubble washer, a vibration washer, a T shape washing agent flow in pipes, a water flooding nozzle and a bivalve body container, and said bivalve body container has by a deck separated two-layer, has hole and cutting groove on the deck; Electrical equipment and control panel are integrated in the cover plate, and two workbench are between the housing of container or the housing protuberance, to lay some mechanical parts; Said air bubble washer and said vibration washer are integrated in the said workbench and in the space between the said container casing, said control panel comprises printed circuit board (PCB), microcontroller, power supply unit, button, inductive operation system and display, in addition; Cutting action is generally by manually-operated vegetable-cutting tool and cutting groove; Cleaning object (vegetables, fruit etc.) needed an artificial preliminary treatment, as removes rotten part if too dirty before putting into machine; Or remove too many silt; Therefore, the described operation of cutting the dish is general, by manually-operated;

One of critical piece of said machine is the container of dress water, and it can be processed by various safe, firm materials, for example alloy, lucite, plastics etc., and said container can be made into different sizes and shape;

The manually-operated of vegetable and fruit and programme-control matting comprise that hydroblasting, immersion, air bubble clean, vibration is cleaned and draining; Said operation waits through push switch, sensor, timer and relay and controls; Perhaps come control program through microprocessor, said program can rely on thereafter flow chart and calcspar to work out;

It is ultrasonic or near ultrasonic wave (for example frequency is near 20kHz) vibration that vibration is cleaned; Vibration machine can be removed very little dust particle; Chemistry of pesticide particle like some vegetable and fruit surfaces; Supersonic generator generally includes oscillating circuit, electrode and the motor that NPN transistor cooperates electric capacity, and is similar with present industrial ultrasonic cleaner, and electrode is the vibration conversion connector; Motor is positioned at the workbench of said container top, its shape can make the strip that drives by motor, or make rectangle, or attached to the circle on internal layer container and the deck;

The liquid detergent injection T shape pipe that cleans vegetable and fruit can be by manually-operated; It can inject water inlet pipe and mix with water inlet when matting begins; This is the operation that can according to circumstances select, and specially designed nozzle will be used in the water flushing operation; Thereby it will produce certain hydraulic pressure and make water can spray the distance that reaches certain dirt is rinsed out, and said nozzle is also as the water inlet of other operations.

Vegetable-cutting tool is positioned on the combination understructure that has elastic force on the deck; Container rear in cleaning robot; It can be by manually-operated behind cleaning and drainage procedure; Vegetable-cutting tool cooperates with cutting groove on the deck, and vegetable-cutting tool and cutting groove all must be processed by safety, rush-resisting material, get rusty in water to prevent it.

Wherein, the air bubble washer is an air bubble generator, and it is connected with the air bubble nozzle through flexible pipe, and the air bubble that has certain speed in the water can produce the hydraulic pressure shearing force, thereby takes away the earth on vegetable and fruit surface and dirty liquid particles.

Said machine is the good assistant in a kitchen, and the cleaning machine of the utility model is to prepare before the culinary art in family and the restaurant to provide one-stop service, said machine to have a bivalve case type container; It has two functions, and main function is to clean the vegetables of different shape (hard or soft, leaf class, beans or root piece class), fruit etc., and matting comprises soaks in water flushing, the water and water hollow bubble cleans, ultrasonic/nearly ultrasonic vibration degree of depth is cleaned (option); Said machine uses less chemical surfactant and cleaning agent; Be a kind of environmental protection and method easily, above-mentioned operation can be controlled by being incorporated in the cover plate instrument system as control panel, yet; Some operations can be by artificial independent operation; To save water in some cases, the function of said another increase of machine is to be cut into regular length and shape to vegetables, here; The operation of cutting the dish design is routine and manually-operated, but it can be further developed into the semiautomatic control operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: full view of the present invention.Reference number explanation: 01-air hose; The 02-vegetables are placed the deck; 03-has the water supply hose of connector; 04-bivalve body container has line and connects pipeline between the housing; 05-has the transparent doors on waterproof sealing limit; The 06-time is provided with and the manually-operated push switch; The 07-LCD/LED display; But the control panel of 08-folding lid; 09-lays the workbench of air pump and motor; 10-air bubble nozzle; Basis, 11-deck; The 12-delivery hose.

Fig. 2: the inside of machine of the present invention, the internal view of cleaning machine.The control system can be further development of microprocessing systems.Reference number explanation: the cutting groove on the 13-deck; 14-air bubble flexible pipe; The 15-magnetic valve; Injection place of 16-washing agent; 17-has the water supply hose of connector; 18-～220V alternating current wires; 19-power supply cassette for supplying～220V exchanges 12V direct current/24V direct current; The 20-air pump; The 21-nozzle; The 22-button; 23-conversion connector, relay and/or microprocessor; The 24-printed circuit board (PCB); The 25-LED/LCD display; Motor on the 26-workbench and oscillator; The 27-electric wire; 28-is positioned at the vegetable-cutting tool at rear, deck; 29-is connected to the level sensor line on the control panel; 30-has the combination base of elastic force; The 31-overflow pipe; 32-controlled valve control line; The 33-scupper hose; 34-air bubble nozzle.

Fig. 3: the internal tank vertical view cutaway drawing under the microscler workbench.Some holes on the deck are connected with the air bubble nozzle, some holes cooperate with vegetable-cutting tool as osculum, cutting groove.Reference number explanation: 35-nozzle; The 36-water intaking valve; The cutting groove that forms by two risers on the 37-deck; The 38-vegetable-cutting tool; Osculum on the 39-deck; 40-air abscess; The 41-draining valve; 42-overflow control connection pipe; The osculum of 43-strip.

Fig. 4-a and Fig. 4-b: nozzle inlet sketch map.Designing principle is to wash by water according to the capacity of design to need to produce certain hydraulic pressure and reach certain distance.The reference number explanation: 44-connects the flexible pipe of water inlet pipe; The structure that 45-can screw; 46-is in the hole of lower floor; The two-layer circular clamping plate of 47-; The 48-three-dimensional simulation, the thickness adjustment bath pressure between two laminated planks; 49-can increase the stainless steel screw and the hole of bottom according to pressure design, to reach effective developing result.

Fig. 5: the general description of microprocessor program simple flow chart, wherein: SV-magnetic valve (current control close usually), the water valve of SV1 fingering here, SV2 refer to draining valve; The water level grade that LS-begins from container bottom, here LS0 refers to there is not water, LS1 refers to that the high water level of 10cm, LS2 refer to that the high water level of 15cm, LS3 refer to the water level that 20cm is high.It is general that the above time is provided with, and precise time is provided with according to the requirement of program and adjusts.

Fig. 6: the calcspar of electronic control system.

The specific embodiment

Said mechanical part comprises that has a double hulled two-layer water container (Fig. 1), has specially designed deck, vegetable-cutting tool (referring to Fig. 2) and two microscler workbench in the said container.A control panel that is arranged in container cover plate comprises printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), microcontroller/conversion connector, power supply unit, button, inductive operation system, display etc.Said control panel can be opened or closed (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).Air bubble washer, vibration washer, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, valve, inductor line etc. are integrated in two microscler workbench and in the gap between the two-layer housing.

Bottom is separated by a specially designed deck with holes and cutting groove in the said double container.Said deck is supported by four bases that are positioned at the container corner.Table trencher, filter and delivery port also can be served as in said deck.Spacing on the deck between the cutting groove and vegetable-cutting tool coincide.Hole on the deck has two functions, and a function is filtered water and draining, and another function is an inlet (Fig. 3) in the water of air bubble.

Said container has the water inlet pipe of a charged magnet valve, and water inlet is come out from a nozzles spray.The container bottom is wideer than the second layer, and its outlet pipe with a charged magnet valve is connected.Chemical surfactant/the washing agent that cleans vegetable and fruit can artificially use, and it can inject water inlet pipe when the beginning matting, and mixes (Fig. 2) with water inlet.This is the operation that can select as the case may be.

Main electronic section is integrated in the container cover plate.Part mechanical part (for example air pump, motor etc.) is contained in the workbench interior (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) on container both sides, and workbench also can design in the gap between double Shell, perhaps is positioned at the housing (Fig. 1) of internal layer.The function of electronic section is Working Procedure Controlling and program setting.Program can be worked out (Fig. 5, Fig. 6) according to flow chart and circuit block diagram.

Be provided with motor, air pump and relevant electronic devices and components (Fig. 2) in two microscler workbench of container top.Flexible pipe, water pipe, valve are fixed between the two-layer housing.A special nozzle (referring to Fig. 2,3,4-a, 4-b) is connected with water inlet pipe, and by solenoid control.Speed through the nozzle water inlet should be approximately 2.1m ³/ m ²S.Said nozzle also is used in other operations of cleaning process.

The interior air pump of workbench is connected with a series of air nozzles through flexible pipe therein.Pump air in the water receptacle through air nozzle, be pumped into the hole on the deck from the bottom.It plays the effect that air bubble cleans.The supply of power supply is 220 volts, 50Hz alternating current.Power is that about 15W or big capacity are more high-power according to family expenses.For family expenses, the speed of air is about 5-10L/min or more greatly.All parameters should decide according to the design of container dimensional and machine capacity.

Said supersonic generator/oscillator can be with the electronic circuit of NPN transistor and electric capacity composition, the similar industrial supersonic wave cleaning machine that uses in the market.But the shape of electrode can make the strip that drives fully by motor, or make rectangle, or attached to the circle on internal layer container and the deck.Motor is positioned at the workbench of container top.Said ultrasonic cleaner can be removed very little particle from vegetable surface, and also can help to remove the residue on the deck.This is an option operations, and should consider the for example frequency of environment department's restriction of environmental factor.The supply of power supply is direct current 24V, and the power family expenses should approximately be 5-9 watt, perhaps capacity is more high-power greatly.

The power supply cassette for supplying comprises external power source supply alternating current 220V, converts alternating current 220V to direct current 12/24V and the supply of 5V internal electric source through electronic circuit.Above-mentioned design can further develop through increasing more senior microprocessor, precise time control assembly.The vegetable-cutting tool and the semiautomatic control process of new shape.

Claims

1. the vegetable and fruit cleaning machine is used in family expenses or restaurant; It is characterized in that: said cleaning machine comprises an air bubble washer, a vibration washer, a T shape washing agent flow in pipes, a water flooding nozzle and a bivalve body container; Said bivalve body container has by a deck separated two-layer; Have hole and cutting groove on the deck; Electrical equipment and control panel are integrated in the cover plate; And two workbench are between the housing of container or the housing protuberance, and said air bubble washer and said vibration washer are integrated in the said workbench and in the space between the said container casing, said control panel comprises printed circuit board (PCB), microcontroller, power supply unit, button, inductive operation system and display.

Said vibration washer comprises supersonic generator, and said supersonic generator comprises that NPN transistor cooperates oscillating circuit, electrode and the motor of electric capacity, and motor is positioned at the workbench of said container top;

Said cleaning machine also comprises vegetable-cutting tool, and said vegetable-cutting tool is positioned on the combination understructure that has elastic force on the deck, the container rear in cleaning machine, and said vegetable-cutting tool cooperates with cutting groove on the deck.

2. the vegetable and fruit cleaning machine is used in a kind of family expenses as claimed in claim 1 or restaurant, it is characterized in that: the air bubble washer is an air bubble generator, and it is connected with the air bubble nozzle through flexible pipe.