CN202209707U

CN202209707U - Environment-friendly and energy-saving gasification stove burning biological alcohol-base fuel oil

Info

Publication number: CN202209707U
Application number: CN2011203345462U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘一江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-07
Filing date: 2011-09-07
Publication date: 2012-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2021-09-07

Abstract

An environment-friendly and energy-saving gasification stove burning biological alcohol-base fuel oil belongs to kitchen utensils, in particular to a novel environment-friendly and energy-saving stove burning biological alcohol-base fuel oil which adopts the biological alcohol-base fuel oil as the fuel, can place cookers in different sizes, and is energy-saving. The gasification stove provided by the utility model comprises a stove bracket and a stove core in the stove bracket, and is characterized in that the stove core comprises a preheating cup, a gas-guide pipe, an oil inlet pipe, an inner gasification cup and an outer gasification cup; the outer gasification cup is a hollow cylindrical post with a trapezoidal cross section; the preheating cup is a hollow circular ring and placed at the top of the outer gasification cup; the gas-guide pipe is horizontally fixed in the preheating cup, and two ends of the gas-guide pipe are connected with the inner wall of the preheating cup; the inner gasification cup is hung at the internal central position of the outer gasification cup, positioned below the gas-guide pipe, and communicated with the gas-guide pipe; and burner ports inclined upwards are formed on the wall of the inner gasification cup. The gasification stove has the advantages of reasonable design, convenience in use and low oil consumption.

Description

The biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of environmental protection and energy saving kitchen range

Technical field

The utility model relates to kitchen utensils, especially a kind ofly uses biological alcohol radical fuel oil to be fuel, can place multiple different size pan, and the biological alcohol radical oil range of energy-conservation environment-friendly energy-saving.

Background technology

Biological alcohol oil is with cheap, wide material sources, the simple biomass material of configuration, is primary raw material with methyl alcohol, presses the special process prescription, blends synthetic a kind of abrasive biomass liquid fuel through chemistry.Alternative liquefied gas, coal gas, natural gas also are applicable to kitchen range usefulness or the boiler oil that is used for family, hotel, hotel, unit dining room, or as other industrial fuel.At the bottom of its sufficient combustion, no black smoke, no carbon distribution, the no blacking pan, no raffinate residue, have good environmental protection characteristic and stability, and a non-corrosiveness; Store at normal temperatures and pressures, transport and use, need not high-pressure cylinder, seal storage with common metal bucket or Plastic Drum and get final product; Easy to use, just in case catch fire, water waters promptly and goes out; Danger that can be not explosion caused can not cause poisoning because of leakage yet.Biological alcohol oil is of many uses, can substitute diesel oil, liquefied gas etc. fully, and the kitchen range and the boiler that are used for enterprises such as family, hotel, hotel, school, office and group of unit make a fire.

Existing various kitchen range like gas range, diesel range or liquefaction kitchen range, all exist flame to disperse, the problem that the temperature degree of focus is low, the air blast fan noise is big, cause heats poor, heat up slowly, the big 4-8kg/h of oil consumption, energy waste is serious.And because the pan size there are differences, existing kitchen range are difficult to satisfy the mixing use of multiple size pan, place little pan on the brick kitchen range frame; Can make the pan landing directly overlay influence use on the kitchen range core; Place big pan on the special mess frame, can make pan put instability again, and flame and the bottom of a pan spacing are excessive; Be difficult to directly heated in the bottom of a pan waste heat energy.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is to be solved to be exactly existing kitchen range heat build-up weak effect; Intensification slowly, the power consumption fuel consumption is big, noise is big; And can not satisfy many sizes pan and mix the problem of using; Provide a kind of and can satisfy the use of many sizes pan, the power consumption fuel consumption is low, noise is little, heat build-up is effective and the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil kitchen range of environmental protection and energy saving.

The biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of the environmental protection and energy saving of the utility model kitchen range; Comprise kitchen range frame and kitchen range core; The kitchen range core is installed in the kitchen range frame; It is characterized in that described kitchen range core is made up of cup in preheating cup, wireway, oil inlet pipe, the gasification and the outer cup of gasification, the outer cup of gasification is that a cross section is trapezoidal hollow cylinder, and the preheating cup is the annulus of a boring and is placed on the outer glass top of gasification; Wireway is horizontally fixed in the preheating cup, and two ends are connected with preheating cup inwall; The interior cup of gasification is suspended on the outer cup of gasification central interior position, is positioned at below the wireway and with wireway to be communicated with, and wall of cup is provided with the burner port that is tilted in the gasification; The outer cup of gasification inside is divided into two parts up and down, and top is the combustion chamber, and the bottom is a vaporizer, and the sidewall of vaporizer is provided with the wind hole, and air gets into the outer cup of gasification through the wind hole; Oil inlet pipe is connected with preheating cup outer wall, and vertical with wireway.

Its inner chamber bottom of described preheating cup is lower than wireway, and the preheating cup inner chamber that is lower than wireway is the oil storage preheating chamber.

The alcohol radical fuel oil gets into the preheating cup through oil inlet pipe, earlier the oil storage preheating chamber is filled up the back and gets into wireway, gets into cup in the gasification through wireway again, so can guarantee to be filled with in the oil storage preheating chamber enough alcohol radical fuel oils always; The alcohol radical fuel oil that gets into cup in the gasification reach a certain amount of after, overflow by burner port, fall into the vaporizer bottom; Light with naked light, in the combustion chamber internal combustion and to cup heating in gasifying, the alcohol radical fuel oil receives the acting in conjunction of air pressure and high temperature in the cup in preheating cup, wireway and the gasification of sealing; The fission of generation molecule; Become inflammable gas through atomic collision, in burner port, spray, this stage is a warm-up phase.Alcohol radical fuel oil after the gasification sprays by burner port, the internal combustion in the combustion chamber, and simultaneously to preheating cup and pan heating, the alcohol radical fuel oil in the cup, burns by the burner port participation in the direct gasification entering gasification through after heating again.

Described wind hole is not higher than cup bottom in the gasification, and air gets into the outer cup of gasification through the wind hole, under the effect of air-flow in the same way of hot-fluid and cold flow, flame is lifted, and increases the heats to pan.

Described kitchen range frame is funnel-form, caves in the center, and the center of circle, kitchen range frame inwall upper edge line equal angles is provided with the stepped handle of 3-5 bar, can on handle, place the pan of multiple different size, avoids pan landing to kitchen range core place.

On the outer wall of the outer cup of described gasification crane is set, the outer cup of gasification flexibly connects through crane and kitchen range frame, is used for adjusting the height of kitchen range core, to reach the purpose of adjustment flame and the bottom of a pan spacing.

The biological alcohol radical oil range of the environmental protection and energy saving of the utility model, reasonable in design, easy to use, need not the extra air feed of blower fan, saves energy reduces noise; Oil consumption is low, is merely 0.2-1.5kg/h, can satisfy the pan of multiple size, has avoided user's overlapping investment.Only need a small amount of alcohol radical fuel-firing preheating 30-60 can normally use second before use, the heat of flame is assembled more, through adjustment kitchen range core height, fiery temperature can be adjusted between 400-900 degree centigrade, increases the heats to pan.As long as alcohol radical fuel oil and oxygen are constantly supplied with, gasification, and combustion just can not stop.In double family, former use piped gas, every month need 30-40 unit gas charge; And behind the biological alcohol radical oil range of the environmental protection and energy saving of being replaced by the utility model; Every month expenditure is less than 25 yuan, practices thrift about 17% expense than piped gas, with liquefied gas cooker mutually specific energy practice thrift 70% fuel fund.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model cross section structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the utility model kitchen range core sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the utility model plan structure sketch map

Wherein, kitchen range frame 1, preheating cup 2, wireway 3, oil inlet pipe 4, cup 5 in the gasification, the outer cup 6 of gasification, burner port 7, wind hole 8, handle 9, crane 10.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving kitchen range, and select for use water content less than 10% biological alcohol radical fuel oil, avoid moisture content contained in the fuel oil to produce steam, reduce the fire temperature even cause flame-out.This gasification oven comprises kitchen range frame 1 and kitchen range core, and the kitchen range core is installed in the kitchen range frame 1, and kitchen range frame 1 is funnel-form, caves in the center, and the line equal angles is provided with 3 stepped handles 9 to its inwall along the center of circle, is used for placing various different size pans, avoids pan landing to kitchen range core place.The kitchen range core is made up of the 5 gentle outside the pale of civilization cups 6 of cup in preheating cup 2, wireway 3, oil inlet pipe 4, the gasification; The outer wall of the outer cup 6 of gasification is provided with crane 10; The outer cup 6 of gasification flexibly connects through crane 10 and kitchen range frame 1, is used for adjusting the height of kitchen range core, to reach the purpose of adjustment flame and the bottom of a pan spacing; The outer cup 6 of gasification is that a cross section is trapezoidal hollow cylinder, and preheating cup 2 is annulus of a boring and is placed on the outer cup of gasification 6 tops; Wireway 3 is horizontally fixed in the preheating cup 2, and two ends are connected with preheating cup 2 inwalls, and preheating cup 2 inner chamber bottoms are lower than wireway 3, and preheating cup 2 inner chambers that are lower than wireway 3 are the oil storage preheating chamber; Cup 5 is suspended on the outer cup of gasification 6 central interior positions in the gasification, is positioned at wireway 3 belows and is communicated with wireway 3, and glass 5 walls are provided with the burner port 7 that is tilted in the gasification; The outer cup of gasification 6 inside are divided into two parts up and down, and top is the combustion chamber, and the bottom is a vaporizer; The sidewall of vaporizer is provided with wind hole 8; 8 tops, wind hole flush with the interior cup of gasification 5 bottoms, and air gets into cup 6 outside the gasification through wind hole 8, under the effect of air-flow in the same way of hot-fluid and cold flow; Flame is lifted, increase heats pan; Oil inlet pipe 4 is connected with preheating cup 2 outer walls, and vertical with wireway 3; The oil inlet pipe 4 of this kitchen range is a copper pipe, and the remainder of kitchen range is all made with stainless steel.

The alcohol radical fuel oil gets into preheating cup 2 through oil inlet pipe 4, earlier the oil storage preheating chamber is filled up the back and gets into wireway 3, gets into cup 5 in the gasification through wireway 3 again; So can guarantee to be filled with in the oil storage preheating chamber enough alcohol radical fuel oils always.The alcohol radical fuel oil that gets into cup 5 in the gasification reach a certain amount of after, overflow by burner port 7, fall into the vaporizer bottom; The use naked light is lighted, in vaporizer and combustion chamber internal combustion and to 5 heating of cup in gasifying, through the 30-60 burning of second; Cup 5 temperature reach 400 deg.c in the gasification, the preheating success.The alcohol radical fuel oil in the cup 5, receives the acting in conjunction of air pressure and high temperature in the preheating cup 2 that seals, wireway 3 and gasification, produce the molecule fission, becomes inflammable gas through atomic collision, from burner port 7 interior ejections.The inflammable gas of ejection in the burner port 7; Fully burning in the combustion chamber, to preheating cup 2 and pan heating, the alcohol radical fuel Heating in the preheating cup 2 reaches uniform temperature simultaneously; Then producing gasification gets in the interior cup 5 of gasification; Participate in burning through burner port 7 again, during need not artificial control, the alcohol radical fuel oil gasifies voluntarily and is inflammable gas.

The biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of these environmental protection and energy saving kitchen range, fiery temperature can be adjusted in 400-900 degree centigrade, and fuel consumption is merely 0.2-1.5kg/h, and does not in use need the extra air feed of blower fan, avoids waste of energy, can also reduce noise.

Claims

1. the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of environmental protection and energy saving kitchen range; Comprise kitchen range frame (1) and kitchen range core; The kitchen range core is installed in the kitchen range frame (1); It is characterized in that described kitchen range core is made up of cup (5) and the outer cup of gasification (6) in preheating cup (2), wireway (3), oil inlet pipe (4), the gasification, the outer cup of gasification (6) is that a cross section is trapezoidal hollow cylinder, and preheating cup (2) is the annulus of a boring and is placed on outer glass (6) top of gasification; Wireway (3) is horizontally fixed in the preheating cup (2), and two ends are connected with preheating cup (2) inwall; The interior cup of gasification (5) is suspended on the outer cup of gasification (6) central interior, is positioned at below the wireway (3) and with wireway (3) to be communicated with, and cup (a 5) wall is provided with the burner port (7) that is tilted in the gasification; The outer cup of gasification (6) inside is divided into two parts up and down, and top is the combustion chamber, and the bottom is a vaporizer, and the sidewall of vaporizer is provided with wind hole (8), and air gets into the outer cup of gasification (6) through wind hole (8); Oil inlet pipe (4) is connected with preheating cup (2) outer wall, and vertical with wireway (3).

2. the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1 kitchen range is characterized in that its inner chamber bottom of described preheating cup (2) is lower than wireway (3), and preheating cup (2) inner chamber that is lower than wireway (3) is the oil storage preheating chamber.

3. the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1 kitchen range is characterized in that described wind hole (8) is not higher than cup (5) bottom in the gasification.

4. the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1 kitchen range is characterized in that described kitchen range frame (1) is funnel-form, caves in the center, and the center of circle, kitchen range frame (1) inwall upper edge line equal angles is provided with the stepped handle of 3-5 bar (9).

5. the biological alcohol radical gasification of fuel oil of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1 kitchen range is characterized in that on the outer wall of the outer cup of described gasification (6) crane (10) being set, and the outer cup of gasification (6) flexibly connects through crane (10) and kitchen range frame (1).