CN202209268U - Cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor - Google Patents
Cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202209268U CN202209268U CN2011203292516U CN201120329251U CN202209268U CN 202209268 U CN202209268 U CN 202209268U CN 2011203292516 U CN2011203292516 U CN 2011203292516U CN 201120329251 U CN201120329251 U CN 201120329251U CN 202209268 U CN202209268 U CN 202209268U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- gas compressor
- sleeve piston
- piston integrated
- integrated gas
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor, which includes an air cylinder with an air cylinder cover arranged at the end part thereof, wherein an air distributing door is arranged on the air cylinder cover, and at least three air cylinders are sleeved together. The cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor has the characteristics of small volume, light weight and high efficiency, and has wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the gas compressor field, especially a kind of gas compressor.
Background technique
In traditional gas compressor,, generally adopt the mode of multistage compression that gas is compressed for higher pressure is arrived in gas compression; When upper level forwarded next stage to, the air-distributing valves that will be provided with through two series connection at least cause a large amount of restriction losses like this; Reduced efficient, moreover, because piston in not at the same level and cylinder all are split settings; So cause volume to increase, also therefore increased manufacture cost.Therefore, need a kind of flow volume of invention than the gas compressor big, that efficient is high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor, solved traditional gas compressor volume big (being that flow volume is than little), heavy, problem such as efficient is low.
In order to address the above problem, the technological scheme that the utility model proposes is following:
A kind of cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor comprises that the end is provided with the cylinder of cylinder head, establishing valve on said cylinder head, and at least three said cylinder liner installings are put.
Said cylinder comprises two said cylinder head.
Two adjacent said cylinders are connected with the crank journal that is in out of phase of bent axle.
One in two adjacent said cylinders is made as with body and is connected, and another is made as with sliding power mechanism and is connected.
On the highest compression stage of the pressure of said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor, establish the firing chamber.
Said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor also comprises the firing chamber, and the gas outlet passage of the compression stage that the pressure of said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor is the highest is communicated with said firing chamber, the said firing chamber and the acting mechanism connection that expands.
Be provided with cooling channels in the sidewall of at least one said cylinder and the cylinder cap.
Said cylinder is made as arc.
Said air-distributing valve is made as one-way valve.
The said air-distributing valve that is located on the said cylinder head of outermost said cylinder is communicated with source of the gas.
The said air-distributing valve that is located on the said cylinder head of the most inboard said cylinder is communicated with finished product pressurized gas storage tank.
Said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor also comprises air-distributing valve control mechanism in correct time, and part or all of said air-distributing valve is controlled by said air-distributing valve control mechanism in correct time.
In all said cylinders, all or part of said cylinder of doing sliding movement is made as side direction and connects cylinder.
The principle of the utility model is: will have the cylinder mutual sheathing setting of cylinder head; Space between two cylinder head constitutes a level of compression process; Pass through the air-distributing valve of an air-distributing valve or a plurality of parallel connections between the adjacent two-stage, thereby reduced inter-stage fluid transport resistance significantly, moreover; Put owing to will have the cylinder liner installing of cylinder head, realized the reduction significantly of volume.
In the utility model; Should increase the maximum volume that ratio (being pressure ratio) calculates every grade (being the volume of suction stroke when also making aspirating stroke be over) according to the pressure of pre-determined each grade; Thereby confirm external diameter and the ratio of internal diameter and the stroke of correlation level of the said cylinder liner of correlation level; In other words, should be according to the thickness and the stroke of the cylinder wall that calculates gained maximum volume decision correlation level.
In the utility model; The outer surface that so-called " said cylinder liner installing put " is meant a said cylinder complements each other to form the sealing slip with the internal surface of another said cylinder relation is set; Suit is arranged on the effect that inner said cylinder is equivalent to piston, between two said cylinders of mutual sheathing setting, piston ring or other sealing configuration can be set.
In the utility model; So-called air-distributing valve control mechanism in correct time is meant control said air-distributing valve and make said air-distributing valve according to the control mechanism that correct time, logical relation opened or closed, and it can be control mechanisms such as mechanical type (for example cam etc.), hydraulic type, electromagnetic type.
In the utility model, so-called arc cylinder is meant that the center line of cylinder is the cylinder of arc.
In the utility model, so-called finished product pressurized gas storage tank is meant that storage compressed the storage tank of good gas.
In the utility model; So-called side direction connects cylinder and is meant the cylinder that on the sidewall of said cylinder, is provided with link, the purpose that said side direction connects the cylinder setting be for through the link on the sidewall that is arranged on said cylinder to said cylinder I/O power.
In the utility model, so-called source of the gas is meant needs compressed gas source, for example atmosphere, have certain pressure but need to continue compressed gas etc.
In the utility model, so-called sliding movement is meant that said cylinder reciprocatingly slides along its axis and moves.
In the utility model, the highest compression stage of so-called pressure is meant the highest level of pressure that is compressed gas.
In the utility model, so-called expansion acting mechanism is meant that all utilize the gas flow externally mechanism of acting of expanding, like power turbine mechanism etc.
In the utility model, so-called cooling channels is meant the passage that the streaming flow of the relative low temperature of utilization that is arranged on cylinder sidewall and/or the cylinder cap cools off.
In the utility model,, necessary parts, unit or system etc. are set in the place of necessity according to the known technology of gas compressor field and engine art.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following:
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor disclosed in the utility model has that volume is little, light weight, characteristics that efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 3 is the utility model embodiment 3 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 4 is the utility model embodiment 4 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 5 is the utility model embodiment 5 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 6 is the utility model embodiment 6 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 7 is the utility model embodiment 7 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 8 is the utility model embodiment 8 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 9 is the utility model embodiment 9 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 10 is the utility model embodiment 10 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 11 is the utility model embodiment 11 structural representation;
Shown in Figure 12 is the utility model embodiment 12 structural representation,
Among the figure:
1 cylinder head, 2 cylinders, 3 air-distributing valves, 4 bent axles, 5 crank journals, 6 firing chambers, 7 one-way valves, 8 sources of the gas, 9 cooling channels, 10 finished product pressurized gas storage tanks, 11 gas outlet passages, 12 air-distributing valve control mechanisms in correct time, 13 side direction connect cylinder, 14 power turbine mechanisms, 15 Controlled valves, 16 oil hydraulic motors, 17 swing structures, 18 arc cylinders.
Embodiment
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 1; Comprise that an end is provided with the cylinder 2 of cylinder head 1; Establishing valve 3 on said cylinder head 1; Three said cylinder 2 suit settings, said the cylinder 2 inboard and outside is connected with body, and middle said cylinder 2 is connected with the crank journal 5 of bent axle 4 through connecting rod.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 2, its difference with embodiment 1 is: two adjacent said cylinders 2 are connected with the crank journal that is in out of phase 5 of bent axle 4 through connecting rod.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 3, itself and embodiment's 1 difference is: the two ends of said cylinder 2 are respectively equipped with said cylinder head 1, and middle said cylinder 2 is made as side direction and connects cylinder 13.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 4, itself and embodiment's 1 difference is: said air-distributing valve 3 is made as one-way valve 7.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 5, its difference with embodiment 1 is: the said air-distributing valve 3 on the said cylinder head 1 of the said cylinder 2 in the outside is communicated with source of the gas 8.
Embodiment 6
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 6; Its difference with embodiment 3 is: a said air-distributing valve 3 on the said cylinder head 1 of inboard said cylinder 2 is communicated with finished product pressurized gas storage tank 10, and the said air-distributing valve 3 of the part of all said cylinders 2 receives said valve timing control mechanism 12 controls.
Optionally, also can make all said air-distributing valves 3 of all said cylinders 2 receive said valve timing control mechanism 12 controls.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 7; Itself and embodiment's 1 difference is: on the highest compression stage of pressure that the said cylinder 2 and the middle said cylinder 2 of inboard constitutes, be provided with firing chamber 6, and the air-distributing valve 3 on the inboard said cylinder 2 is made as Controlled valve 15.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 8; Its difference with embodiment 7 is: the gas outlet passage 11 of the compression stage that the working medium of said firing chamber 6 inlet and pressure are the highest is communicated with; And the sender property outlet of said firing chamber 6 is communicated with power turbine mechanism 14, and the pressurized gas that are about in the firing chamber 6 are delivered to the acting mechanism acting of expanding.
Embodiment 9
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor as shown in Figure 9, itself and embodiment's 1 difference is: in the sidewall of the said cylinder 2 of centre and cylinder cap 1, be provided with cooling channels 9, said cooling channels 9 be provided with the heat radiation that helps pressurized gas.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor shown in figure 10; Itself and embodiment's 3 difference is: said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor further comprises firing chamber 6; Said firing chamber 6 is located in the inboard said cylinder 2; Gas outlet on these said cylinder 2 sidewalls is communicated with power turbine mechanism 14, and this said cylinder 2 uses as the gas outlet passage of the highest compression stage of pressure at the same time.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor shown in figure 11, itself and embodiment's 1 difference is: middle said cylinder 2 is driven by oil hydraulic motor 16.
Optionally, the also replaceable one-tenth pneumatic motor of said oil hydraulic motor 16 etc. can drive the power mechanism that said cylinder 2 slides.
Cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor shown in figure 12; Comprise that an end is provided with the arc cylinder 18 of cylinder head 1; Establishing valve 3 on said cylinder head 1; Three said arc cylinder 18 suit settings, said arc the cylinder 18 inboard and outside is connected with body, and middle said arc cylinder 18 is connected with swing structure 17.
Obviously; The utility model is not limited to above embodiment, according to the known technology and the technological scheme disclosed in the utility model of related domain, can derive or association goes out many flexible programs; All these flexible programs also should be thought the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor comprises that the end is provided with the cylinder of cylinder head (1) (2), is characterized in that: go up establishing valve (3), at least three said cylinders (2) suit setting in said cylinder head (1).
2. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said cylinder (2) comprises two said cylinder head (1).
3. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjacent two said cylinders (2) are connected with the crank journal that is in out of phase (5) of bent axle (4).
4. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: one in adjacent two said cylinders (2) is made as with body and is connected, and another is made as with sliding power mechanism and is connected.
5. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the highest compression stage of the pressure of said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor, establish firing chamber (6).
6. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor also comprises firing chamber (6); The gas outlet passage (11) of the compression stage that the pressure of said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor is the highest is communicated with said firing chamber (6), said firing chamber (6) and the acting mechanism connection that expands.
7. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with cooling channels (9) in the sidewall of at least one said cylinder (2) and/or the cylinder cap (1).
8. cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said cylinder (2) is made as arc cylinder (18).
9. like one of any said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: said air-distributing valve (3) is made as one-way valve (7).
10. like one of any said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the said air-distributing valve (3) that is located on the said cylinder head (1) of outermost said cylinder (2) is communicated with source of the gas (8).
11. like one of any said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the said air-distributing valve (3) that is located on the said cylinder head (1) of the most inboard said cylinder (2) is communicated with finished product pressurized gas storage tank (10).
12. like one of any said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor of claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that: said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor also comprises air-distributing valve control mechanism in correct time (12), and part or all of said air-distributing valve (3) receives said air-distributing valve control mechanism in correct time (12) control.
13. like one of any said cylinder sleeve piston integrated gas compressor of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: in all said cylinders (2), all or part of said cylinder (2) of doing sliding movement is made as side direction and connects cylinder (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203292516U CN202209268U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-03 | Cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110206653.1 | 2011-07-22 | ||
| CN201110206653 | 2011-07-22 | ||
| CN2011203292516U CN202209268U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-03 | Cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202209268U true CN202209268U (en) | 2012-05-02 |
Family
ID=45760379
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110258938XA Pending CN102367792A (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-03 | Air compressor with integrated cylinder sleeves and pistons |
| CN2011203292516U Expired - Fee Related CN202209268U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-03 | Cylinder and sleeve piston integrated air compressor |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110258938XA Pending CN102367792A (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-03 | Air compressor with integrated cylinder sleeves and pistons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN102367792A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102367792A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-07 | 靳北彪 | Air compressor with integrated cylinder sleeves and pistons |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB198735A (en) * | 1922-02-09 | 1923-06-11 | Peter Mcdermid | Improved internal combustion engine with reciprocating pistons and cylinders |
| FR1605313A (en) * | 1967-02-17 | 1974-08-02 | Single piston, two stage compressor - telescopic double piston has double valve arrgt. further valve on cylinder | |
| IT1187318B (en) * | 1985-02-22 | 1987-12-23 | Franco Zanarini | VOLUMETRIC ALTERNATE COMPRESSOR WITH HYDRAULIC OPERATION |
| DE59503855D1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1998-11-12 | Richard Weiss | 3-chamber cylinder |
| CN1554868A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-15 | 俞国淼 | Magnetic linear piston pump |
| CN1908439B (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-06-30 | 谈诚 | Integrated multiple cylinder multiple level oscillating-piston compressor with super-large displacement ultra-high pressure pistons in series |
| CN201228689Y (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-04-29 | 包头职业技术学院 | Compound hydraulic cylinder |
| CN101555826B (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2011-07-20 | 靳北彪 | Arc cylinder rotary motor |
| CN101988426A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-03-23 | 靳北彪 | Turbine composite gas compression system |
| CN102367792A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-07 | 靳北彪 | Air compressor with integrated cylinder sleeves and pistons |
-
2011
- 2011-09-03 CN CN201110258938XA patent/CN102367792A/en active Pending
- 2011-09-03 CN CN2011203292516U patent/CN202209268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102367792A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-07 | 靳北彪 | Air compressor with integrated cylinder sleeves and pistons |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102367792A (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120502 Termination date: 20140903 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |