CN202208605U - High-positioning-accuracy hoisting mechanism of crane - Google Patents

High-positioning-accuracy hoisting mechanism of crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202208605U
CN202208605U CN2011203106461U CN201120310646U CN202208605U CN 202208605 U CN202208605 U CN 202208605U CN 2011203106461 U CN2011203106461 U CN 2011203106461U CN 201120310646 U CN201120310646 U CN 201120310646U CN 202208605 U CN202208605 U CN 202208605U
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China
Prior art keywords
pulley
fixed
hoisting mechanism
crane
steel rope
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203106461U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时军奎
夏选青
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Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Dalian Huarui Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203106461U priority Critical patent/CN202208605U/en
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Publication of CN202208605U publication Critical patent/CN202208605U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to cranes and particularly relates to a high-positioning-accuracy hoisting mechanism of a crane. The hoisting mechanism is characterized in that a pulley A and a pulley B, which are perpendicular to each other, are mounted at the top of a fixed pulley support; a movable pulley support is arranged below the fixed pulley support; a lifting hook, a pulley E, a pulley F, a pulley G, a pulley H, a pulley D and a pulley C are arranged at the bottom end of the movable pulley support in sequence; a steel wire rope A is led out from a winding drum, then bypasses the pulley E, the pulley H, the pulley A and the pulley D in sequence, and finally is fixed at one end of a balance arm; and a steel wire rope B is led out from the winding drum, then bypasses the pulley G, the pulley F, the pulley B and the pulley C, and finally is fixed at the other end of the balance arm. The hoisting mechanism provided by the utility model has the advantages as follows: the design is reasonable; the structure is compact; when one steel wire rope is broken, the other steel wire rope can still maintain a load, and the steel wire ropes are effectively prevented from interfering with each other; no tremble is produced; the horizontal deviation of the lifting hook is small; the positioning accuracy is high; the hoisting is smooth; the operation is safe and reliable; and the use is very convenient.

Description

The hoisting mechanism for crane of high position precision
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crane facility, particularly a kind of hoisting mechanism for crane of high position precision.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the lifting mechanism of conventional hoist comprises the suspension hook on electric winch, steel rope, fixed pulley, movable pulley and the movable pulley on the trolley frame.Its electric winch comprises electrical motor, reel, brake disc coupler, drg and retarder, and its electrical motor, reel, drg, retarder and fixed pulley support are installed on the trolley frame, and the brake disc coupler is installed between electrical motor and the retarder.The lifting mechanism of above-mentioned knot hook can satisfy the needs of realizing great majority lifting occasion.But be used at present under the special operating mode such as nuclear power the accuracy of positioning and the safety of crane hoisting mechanism all being had higher requirement.In order to satisfy this operating needs; In above-mentioned lifting mechanism, adopt the steel rope of prior art as shown in Figure 6 to twine form usually; It is that axis arranged with movable pulley is on same straight line; Twine with the symmetrical chiasma of realization steel rope in the YOZ of plane, thereby guarantee that another root steel rope can maintain load after the steel cable fracture.The lifting mechanism that its above-mentioned steel rope twines form has following shortcoming and defect part:
Since the axis arranged of all movable pulleys on same straight line, so in directions X (shown in Figure 6), there is the possibility of rocking in load;
2. the steel rope intersection is twined, and is difficult to verify whether steel rope interferes each other;
3. its suspension hook is in the process that hoists and descend, at the XOZ graphic memory in horizontal deflection.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to the shortcoming and defect part that in above-mentioned technology, exists, and a kind of hoisting mechanism for crane of high position precision is provided; This mechanism is not only reasonable in design, and knot hooks and gathers, and has both realized that another root steel rope of steel cable fracture back can maintain load; Avoid the mutual interference of steel rope again effectively; And have and do not rock, the suspension hook horizontal deflection is little, and the position precision is high; Hoist steadily, safe operation reliable with use advantages such as very convenient.
The purpose of the utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: the hoisting mechanism for crane of described high position precision; Comprise electric winch, steel rope, fixed pulley, movable pulley and suspension hook; It is characterized in that:, prop up top of the trellis at fixed pulley and install orthogonal A pulley and B pulley from top to bottom in regular turn with installing fixed pulley support on the corresponding trolley frame in electric winch position; Below the fixed pulley support, moving pulley bracket is set; The hinged suspension hook in the bottom of described moving pulley bracket; Install E pulley, F pulley, G pulley, H pulley, D pulley and C pulley in regular turn on the moving pulley bracket more than its suspension hook, described C pulley, F pulley and G pulley and B pulley are in the same vertical plane; Described D pulley, E pulley and H pulley and A pulley are in the same vertical plane; Described A steel rope is after reel is drawn; Walk around E pulley, H pulley, A pulley and D pulley in regular turn, finally be fixed on an end of equilibrium arm, described B steel rope is after reel is drawn; After walking around G pulley, F pulley, B pulley and C pulley in regular turn, finally be fixed on the other end of equilibrium arm.
Described equilibrium arm is installed in a side of trolley frame end face.
Because the utility model. through reasonable Arrangement C pulley, D pulley, E pulley, F pulley, G pulley and H pulley; Make the A steel rope walk around D pulley, E pulley and H pulley; The B steel rope is walked around after C pulley, F pulley and the G pulley, and A steel rope and B steel rope are the space symmetric arrangement, to guarantee the lifting mechanism on period; Suspension hook does not rock, and horizontal deflection reduces; The top D pulley that the C pulley is installed on moving pulley bracket is installed on middle; E pulley, F pulley, G pulley and H pulley are installed on the bottom; And E pulley and H pulley be on same horizontal surface, and be lower than the horizontal surface at the axis place of F pulley and G pulley, and actv. has been avoided the steel rope interference.
The comprehensive above technical scheme of being taked, the purpose of realization the utility model.
The characteristics of the utility model are:
1, reduced in original lifting mechanism load perpendicular to rocking in the plane of movable pulley axis;
2. it is clear and definite that steel rope twines the path, and actv. has been avoided the steel rope interference;
3. reduced in original lifting mechanism working process, the horizontal deflection of suspension hook has improved accuracy of positioning.
Therefore, the utility model is not only reasonable in design, and knot hooks and gathers; Both realized steel cable fracture back and another root steel rope can also maintain load, avoided the mutual interference of steel rope again effectively, and had and do not rock; The suspension hook horizontal deflection is little; Accuracy of positioning is high, hoist steadily, safe operation reliable with use advantages such as very convenient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
The utility model has six width of cloth accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the master of the utility model specific embodiment looks knot hook scheme drawing;
Accompanying drawing 2 is lateral plans of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is birds-eye vieies of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is along the enlarged diagram of A-A line among Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the utility model specific embodiment steel rope twines scheme drawing.
Accompanying drawing 6 is that the steel rope of existing crane hoisting mechanism twines scheme drawing.
Among the figure: 1, electrical motor, 2, reel, 3, the brake disc coupler, 4, drg, 5, retarder; 6, trolley frame, 7, the A steel rope, 8, the A pulley, 9, the B pulley, 10, the C pulley; 11, D pulley, 12, the E pulley, 13, the F pulley, 14, suspension hook, 15, the G pulley; 16, H pulley, 17, the B steel rope, 18, moving pulley bracket, 19, the fixed pulley support, 20, equilibrium arm.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3,4, shown in 5 the specific embodiment of the utility model; It is the low hoisting mechanism for crane of striding the high position precision of installing on the hoisting crane of certain city nuclear station extension project 70t; Its knot hook comprises: establish electric winch, steel rope, fixed pulley, movable pulley and the suspension hook of being made up of electrical motor 1, reel 2, brake disc coupler 3, drg 4 and retarder 5 14 at trolley frame 6 end faces; It is characterized in that:, install orthogonal A pulley 8 and B pulley 9 from top to bottom in regular turn at fixed pulley support 19 tops with installing fixed pulley support 19 on the corresponding trolley frame 6 in electric winch position; Moving pulley bracket 19 is set below fixed pulley support 18; The hinged suspension hook 14 in the bottom of described moving pulley bracket 19; Install E pulley 12, F pulley 13, G pulley 15, H pulley 16, D pulley 11 and C pulley 10 in regular turn on the moving pulley bracket 19 of its suspension hook more than 14, described C pulley 10, F pulley 13 and G pulley 15 are in the same vertical plane with B pulley 9; Described D pulley 11, E pulley 12 and H pulley 16 are in the same vertical plane with A pulley 8; Described A steel rope 7 is after reel 2 is drawn; Walk around E pulley 12, H pulley 16, A pulley 8 and D pulley 11 in regular turn; Finally be fixed on an end of equilibrium arm 20; Described B steel rope 17 after reel 2 is drawn, walk around G pulley 15, F pulley 13, B pulley 9 and C pulley 10 in regular turn after, finally be fixed on the other end of equilibrium arm 20.Wherein Fig. 6 is the steel rope winding scheme drawing of existing crane hoisting mechanism.
The angular distance that is in C pulley 10, F pulley 13 and the G pulley 15 in the same vertical plane and is between two planes of D pulley 11, E pulley 12 and H pulley 16 in the same vertical plane is 90 °.
Described equilibrium arm 20 is installed in the left side of trolley frame 6 end faces.
Described E pulley 12 and H pulley 16 be loaded on F pulley 13 and G pulley 15 below.
The above; Be merely the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; But the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto; All are familiar with the technical personnel in present technique field in the disclosed technical scope of the utility model, think to be equal to replacement or change according to the hook of the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model thereof all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the hoisting mechanism for crane of a high position precision; Comprise electric winch, steel rope, fixed pulley, movable pulley and suspension hook; It is characterized in that: go up installing fixed pulley support (19) with the corresponding trolley frame in electric winch position (6), install orthogonal A pulley (8) and B pulley (9) from top to bottom in regular turn at fixed pulley support (19) top; In fixed pulley support (19) below moving pulley bracket (18) is set; The hinged suspension hook in bottom (14) of described moving pulley bracket (18); Install E pulley (12), G pulley (15), F pulley (13), H pulley (16), D pulley (11) and C pulley (10) in regular turn on the moving pulley bracket (18) more than its suspension hook (14), described C pulley (10), F pulley (13) and G pulley (15) are in the same vertical plane with B pulley (9); Described D pulley (11), E pulley (12) and H pulley (16) are in the same vertical plane with A pulley (8); Described A steel rope (7) is after reel (2) is drawn; Walk around E pulley (12), H pulley (16), A pulley (8) and D pulley (11) in regular turn; Finally be fixed on an end of equilibrium arm (20); Described B steel rope (17) after reel (2) is drawn, walk around G pulley (15), F pulley (13), B pulley (9) and C pulley (10) in regular turn after, finally be fixed on the other end of equilibrium arm (20).
2. by the hoisting mechanism for crane of the described high position precision of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be in C pulley (10), F pulley (13) and the G pulley (15) in the same vertical plane and the angular distance that is between two planes of D pulley (11), E pulley (12) and H pulley (16) in the same vertical plane is 90 °
3. by the hoisting mechanism for crane of the described high position precision of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equilibrium arm (20) is installed in a side of trolley frame (6) end face.
4. by the hoisting mechanism for crane of the described high position precision of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described E pulley (12) and H pulley (16) be installed in F pulley (13) and G pulley (15) below.
CN2011203106461U 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 High-positioning-accuracy hoisting mechanism of crane Expired - Lifetime CN202208605U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203106461U CN202208605U (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 High-positioning-accuracy hoisting mechanism of crane

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320531A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-18 大连华锐股份有限公司 High-positioning-accuracy lifting mechanism for crane
CN103964329A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 苏州天脉导热科技有限公司 Simple crane device
CN105540431A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Offshore crane hoisting system with rigid telescopic sleeve
CN105883617A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-24 上海振华重工集团(南通)有限公司 Automatic-leveling steel wire rope set
CN107311030A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-03 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment installation system
CN107364793A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-21 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of double towed Lift-on/Lift-off Systems
CN107458965A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-12 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment hanging method
CN109809297A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 One kind being suitable for not co-orbital container door machine and its working method
EP3684722A4 (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-11-25 Konecranes Global Corporation Hoisting arrangement of a hoist of a crane

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320531A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-18 大连华锐股份有限公司 High-positioning-accuracy lifting mechanism for crane
CN103964329A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 苏州天脉导热科技有限公司 Simple crane device
CN105540431A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Offshore crane hoisting system with rigid telescopic sleeve
CN105883617A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-24 上海振华重工集团(南通)有限公司 Automatic-leveling steel wire rope set
CN107458965A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-12 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment hanging method
CN107364793A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-21 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of double towed Lift-on/Lift-off Systems
CN107311030A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-03 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment installation system
CN107311030B (en) * 2017-09-02 2019-01-25 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment installation system
CN107458965B (en) * 2017-09-02 2019-03-26 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of large scale equipment hanging method
CN107364793B (en) * 2017-09-02 2019-03-29 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of double towed Lift-on/Lift-off Systems
EP3684722A4 (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-11-25 Konecranes Global Corporation Hoisting arrangement of a hoist of a crane
US11554938B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2023-01-17 Konecranes Global Corporation Hoisting arrangement of a hoist of a crane
CN109809297A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 One kind being suitable for not co-orbital container door machine and its working method
CN109809297B (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-02-11 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 Container door machine suitable for different tracks and working method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DALIAN HUARUI HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUARUI CO., LTD., DALIAN

Effective date: 20120405

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120405

Address after: 116013 Bayi Road, Xigang District, Liaoning, China, No. 169, No.

Patentee after: Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116013 Bayi Road, Xigang District, Liaoning, China, No. 169, No.

Patentee before: Huarui Co., Ltd., Dalian

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120502

CX01 Expiry of patent term