CN202207219U - Combined adjustable support - Google Patents

Combined adjustable support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202207219U
CN202207219U CN2011202549015U CN201120254901U CN202207219U CN 202207219 U CN202207219 U CN 202207219U CN 2011202549015 U CN2011202549015 U CN 2011202549015U CN 201120254901 U CN201120254901 U CN 201120254901U CN 202207219 U CN202207219 U CN 202207219U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular frame
base
gate
type rectangular
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202549015U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗伟初
李翠芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011202549015U priority Critical patent/CN202207219U/en
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Publication of CN202207219U publication Critical patent/CN202207219U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined adjustable support comprising a rectangular frame type base, a height adjustable door type rectangular frame arranged on the base, and a base cross rod fixed to the rectangular frame type base, wherein the bottom of the door type rectangular frame is fixed to the rectangular frame type base through a sliding sleeve which is capable of moving back and forth along the long edge of the base; and the cross rod is parallel to the short edge of the base and fixed to the rectangular frame type base through a sliding sleeve which is capable of moving back and forth along the long edge of the base. In clinical practice, the cross rod of the door type rectangular frame is intertwined with the base cross rod by a bandage or a leather (cloth) sleeve, or a soft pillow is placed on the cross rod of the door type rectangular frame and the popliteal fossa of a patient is placed on the cross rod of the door type rectangular frame while the shanks of the patient naturally fall; and then the height of the support is appropriately adjusted so that desired hip bending and knee bending effects can be produced. The combined adjustable support is capable of effectively assisting the patient to perform functional training; and the improved support can be used for taking the place of an orthopedic bed or a brown frame for traction treatment.

Description

A kind of combination type, adjustable support
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of combination type, adjustable support that is used for lower limb.
Background technology
For shank following position fracture or the serious patient of lower extremity swelling and distension; The doctor can be positioned over the trouble limb on the Brown's frame usually and maybe can shake on the high orthopaedics bed, raises the trouble limb as far as possible and is beneficial to disappearing of swelling, and the patient of fracture of the lower limb also can carry out traction therapeutic simultaneously; But owing to there is individual variation; Each patient's height is not necessarily identical, and when raising the trouble limb, Brown's frame and modern orthopaedics bed can not let each patient all be placed in comfortable, rational position certainly.And for the patient of Fracture of femur postoperative; When needing to suffer from limb, the doctor bends hip, the 90 ° of brakings of going down on one's knees; Or need knee sprung when >=90 ° the position braking; No matter be traditional Brown's frame or modern orthopaedics bed, more can not optionally will suffer from the angle that limb hip, knee joint are adjusted to the need flexing according to doctor's requirement; And Brown's frame and modern orthopaedics bed do not possess the function that auxiliary patient carries out functional exercise yet.
The utility model content
According to above-mentioned technological deficiency; The technical problem that this utility model will solve is: provide a kind of and bend hip for the patient keeps lower limb, the bracket assembly of the position of going down on one's knees; When the patient is positioned over the popliteal nest on the bracket assembly; Make shank sagging naturally, carry out suitable adjustment, promptly produce required hip in the wrong, the effect of going down on one's knees through height to support.This device can be regulated according to the lower limb difference condition of Different Individual and doctor's needs, except that the weight with support limb, also requires to have the effect that miscellaneous function is taken exercise.
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, this utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of combination type, adjustable support, comprise rectangle frame base, across and be installed on the gate-type rectangular frame on the rectangle frame base two long limits.Said rectangle frame base can have through hole at antimere on the two long limits as required; Be used for construction bolt; Be provided with the base cross bar that can slidably reciprocate along the long limit of base in the base, the base cross bar is parallel with the minor face of base, and this base cross bar is installed on the long limit of base through sliding sleeve; Have the locking screw on the sliding sleeve, available bolt is fixed two long limits of sliding sleeve and base; The top of said gate-type rectangular frame is a cross bar, and is parallel with the minor face of base, and the vertical pole of gate-type rectangular frame both sides is Collapsible structure; Lateral symmetry, the first half of vertical pole are straight-bar, and cross bar is vertically welded on same plane with vertical pole; The vertical pole top has through hole, is used for construction bolt, and the latter half of gate-type rectangular frame vertical pole is a sleeve; The sleeve bottom is installed on the two long limits of rectangular base through sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve can slidably reciprocate along the long limit of base, has the locking screw on the sliding sleeve; Can two long limits of sliding sleeve and base be fixed with bolt; The sleeve epimere has a locking screw, when the first half of gate-type rectangular frame is inserted in the sleeve of vertical pole the latter half, promptly forms Collapsible structure; After being adjusted to suitable height, upper and lower two parts that fastening nut is about to the longitudinal axis in telescopic locking screw place are fixed.
Further:
Said gate-type rectangular frame is more than 2, and one of them gate-type rectangular frame is fixed on the long limit of base through sliding sleeve, and the both sides, top of gate-type rectangular frame interconnect by connecting rod and be fixing, form a closed-in construction; Said gate-type rectangular frame and connecting rod are extendable sleeve structure; One of them is provided with support bar said gate-type rectangular frame, and support bar one end is provided with pulley, and on the pulley bracket sleeve, support bar can move up and down along gate-type rectangular frame both sides through the pulley bracket sleeve other end by certain fixed angle.
During clinical use; Need the angle of flexing according to the length of patient's lower limb and knee joint, regulate the position of base cross bar in height and the base of gate-type rectangular frame vertical pole after, fastening nut is fixed support; Reuse binder (or leather sheath) is fastened the base cross bar and the vertical cross bar of gate-type rectangular frame of rectangle frame base; Form a supporting bracket,, make shank sagging naturally when the patient is positioned over the popliteal nest on the cross bar of support; Shank promptly leans against on the supporting bracket, promptly produces required hip in the wrong, the effect of going down on one's knees.For increasing the stability of support; A connecting rod also can respectively be installed in the both sides of support; In the vertical through hole of the gate-type rectangular frame longitudinal axis and the through hole on the long limits of rectangle frame base two with bolt connecting rod is fixed with the vertical pole and the rectangle frame base of gate-type rectangular frame respectively; Earlier the nut on the gate-type rectangular frame longitudinal axis is unscrewed during use; Catch the cross bar of gate-type rectangular frame again, the gate-type rectangular frame is upwards lifted behind the height that needs to the doctor, promptly accomplish operation support again with the nut screwing clamping on the gate-type rectangular frame longitudinal axis.
The beneficial effect of this utility model comprises: keep as the patient that lower limb are bent hip, the rest of the position of going down on one's knees; Can reach the angle needs of bending hip, going down on one's knees according to each patient's height situation assembles, regulates; It is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to operate, rest is stablized, be convenient to move; Except that having the angle of keeping hip in the wrong, going down on one's knees, the advantage of also have support limb, assisting the patient to carry out functional exercise effectively; Support is improved slightly, also can replace orthopaedics bed or Brown's frame, it is had raise the function of suffering from limb and drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model basic structure front view; Accompanying drawing 2 is this utility model basic structure oblique view; Accompanying drawing 3 is this utility model basic structure vertical view; Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural front view of this utility model after improving; Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure oblique view of this utility model after improving; Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural front view after this utility model further improves; Accompanying drawing 7 is the structure vertical view after this utility model further improves.
Label does among the figure, rectangle frame base 1, gate-type rectangular frame 2, base cross bar 3, base sliding sleeve 4, sliding sleeve 5, portal frame sleeve 6, vertical pole 7, portal frame cross bar 8, bolt hole 9, bolt 10, locking screw 11, binder (or leather sheath) supporting bracket 12, connecting rod straight-bar 13, connecting rod sleeve 14, pulley bracket sleeve 15, pulley 16, support bar 17, connecting rod 18.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1~3, this utility model comprises that a rectangle frame base 1, one are across the gate-type rectangular frame 2 of base, two connecting rods 18 (being made up of connecting rod straight-bar 13, connecting rod sleeve 14 and nut).The one base cross bar 3 that can slide along the long limit of base is wherein arranged in the rectangle frame base 1; Base cross bar 3 is through sliding sleeve 4 and be bolted on the long limit of rectangle frame base 1; Rectangle frame base can have a plurality of bolts hole 9 at antimere on the two long limits as required, is used for construction bolt; Gate-type rectangular frame 2 is made up of the vertical pole of one door type framework bar 8 and both sides; The bottom of vertical pole is installed on through sliding sleeve 5 on the long limit of base 1, and sliding sleeve 5 can slidably reciprocate with adjusting position along the long limit of rectangle frame base 1, and uses bolt; Portal frame cross bar 8 is vertically welded on same plane with portal frame vertical pole 7; Vertical pole top antimere has bolt hole 9, is used for construction bolt, and the latter half of gate-type rectangular frame 2 both sides vertical poles is a portal frame sleeve 6; When the vertical pole 7 with the gate-type rectangular frame inserts in the portal frame sleeve 6; Promptly form height-adjustable upper and lower Collapsible structure, be adjusted to suitable height after, the upper and lower two parts that are about to the longitudinal axis in locking screw 11 place's fastening nuts of portal frame sleeve 6 are fixed.During support limb the stability that increases support; A connecting rod 18 also can respectively be installed in the both sides of support; Connecting rod 18 is made up of connecting rod straight-bar 13, connecting rod sleeve 14 and bolt; Respectively there is a bolt hole 9 at the two ends of connecting rod straight-bar 13 and connecting rod sleeve 14, tighten after good fixingly respectively with bolt with a wherein bolt hole 9 of the bolt hole 9 of the vertical pole of gate-type rectangular frame 2 and rectangle frame base 1 is involutory the bolt hole 9 at connecting rod two ends respectively, form triangular support.Earlier the nut on gate-type rectangular frame 2 longitudinal axis is unscrewed during use; Catch the portal frame cross bar 8 of gate-type rectangular frame 2 also upwards to lift again; Be adjusted to behind the height that the doctor needs again with the nut screwing clamping on gate-type rectangular frame 2 longitudinal axis, promptly accomplish operation support.During clinical use, according to the angle that the length and the knee joint of patient's lower limb needs flexing, regulate the position of base cross bar 3 in height and the base of gate-type rectangular frame 2 vertical poles after; Fastening nut is fixed support; Reuse binder (or leather sheath) is fastened base cross bar of rectangle frame base 13 and gate-type rectangular frame 2 vertical cross bars, or with binder (or leather sheath) with being fastened between two connecting rods 18, to form a supporting bracket 12; When the patient is positioned over the popliteal nest on the cross bar of support; Make shank sagging naturally, shank promptly leans against on the supporting bracket 12, promptly produces required hip in the wrong, the effect of going down on one's knees.The patient is flat when crouching, and is the strong point with cross bar 8, also allows the patient to go in early days in bed that knee joint mobility is among a small circle taken exercise and the exercise for power of quadriceps femoris.
Like accompanying drawing 4, shown in 5, this utility model can be done following improvement: comprise a rectangle frame base 1, two height-adjustable gate-type rectangular frames 2 and two connecting rods parallel to each other 18 (being made up of connecting rod straight-bar 13, connecting rod sleeve 14 and nut).A gate-type rectangular frame 2 is installed on the sliding sleeve 5 on rectangle frame base 1 long limit; The bottom of another gate-type rectangular frame 2 has bolt hole 9; Through bolt hole 9 bottom of gate-type rectangular frame 2 is grown on the bolt hole 9 of limit one end through being bolted to rectangle frame base 1; Two gate-type rectangular frame 2 tops interconnect and use bolt by two connecting rods 18, form a closed-in construction.During use; The doctor according to the length of the good connecting rod 18 of distance adjustment between two gate-type rectangular frames 2, fixes the two ends of two gate-type rectangular frames 2 with connecting rod 18 with bolt after respectively regulating the height and position of two gate-type rectangular frames 2 according to the length of patient's lower limb and hip, the fixed angle of the required flexing of knee joint; Reuse binder (or leather sheath) is with being fastened between two connecting rods 18; To form a supporting bracket 12,, make shank sagging naturally when the patient is positioned over the popliteal nest on the cross bar of support; Shank promptly leans against on the supporting bracket 12, promptly produces and keep required hip in the wrong, the effect of going down on one's knees.The patient puts down when crouching, and the height of lower limb is higher than heart, raises the trouble limb and helps disappearing of swelling, cooperates the also feasible traction therapeutic of orthopedic traction bed.
The sliding sleeve of said support and screw place can also adopt spring hoodle etc. to position except that adopting the bolt location.
Like accompanying drawing 6, shown in 7; This utility model can also be done following further improvement: promptly on Fig. 4,5 basis, increase a simple rack that has pulley 16; Pulley 16 is welded into a whole by certain angle through support bar 17 and pulley bracket sleeve 15; Pulley bracket sleeve 15 is enclosed within on the vertical pole 7 of one of them gate-type rectangular frame 2, and pulley bracket sleeve 15 can slide up and down along the vertical pole 7 of gate-type rectangular frame 2, and can sleeve 15 be fixed on the vertical pole 7 with nut.When the patient is positioned over the popliteal nest on the cross bar of support, make shank sagging naturally, shank promptly leans against on the supporting bracket 12; Decapacitation is bent hip, goes down on one's knees and is raised and suffers from outside the limb, when patient's fracture of lower leg, after the shank connection is gone up the skin traction casing or stamped the skeletal traction pin; Connect traction casing or traction bow with rope, rope is positioned on the pulley 16, the rope end is bound weight; Can also replace orthopedic traction bed or Brown's frame to carry out traction therapeutic; Compare with orthopedic traction bed, its expense is lower, structure is simpler, and easy to operate, rest is stablized, be convenient to move; Compare with the Brown's frame, the Brown's frame can not optionally carry out dismounting and can not optionally regulate the angle that hip in the wrong is gone down on one's knees according to clinical needs according to clinical needs.
Above-described this utility model embodiment does not constitute the qualification to this utility model protection domain.The modification of being done within any spirit and principle at this utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the claim protection domain of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a combination type, adjustable support is characterized in that: comprise rectangle frame base (1), across and be installed on the gate-type rectangular frame (2) on the base two long limits.
2. combination type according to claim 1, adjustable support; It is characterized in that: the two ends of said gate-type rectangular frame (2) bottom are fixed on the sliding sleeve that can move around along the long limit of base (1) (5), and the gate-type rectangular frame can be grown the limit along base (1) through sliding sleeve and move around.
3. combination type according to claim 1, adjustable support; It is characterized in that: be provided with connecting rod (18) between said gate-type rectangular frame (2) both sides, top and rectangle frame base (1) the two long limit, form triangular support structure with gate-type rectangular frame (2).
4. combination type according to claim 1, adjustable support; It is characterized in that: the two ends of said base cross bar (3) are fixed on the sliding sleeve (4) that can move around along the long limit of rectangle frame base (1); Base cross bar (3) can move around along the long limit of rectangle frame base (1) through sliding sleeve, and available binder supporting bracket (12) is connected between base cross bar (3) and the gate-type rectangular frame (2).
5. combination type according to claim 1, adjustable support; It is characterized in that: said gate-type rectangular frame (2) is more than 2; And one of them gate-type rectangular frame (2) is fixed on the long limit of base (1) through sliding sleeve (5); The both sides, top of gate-type rectangular frame (2) interconnect by connecting rod (18) and are fixing, form a closed-in construction.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 or 5 described combination types, adjustable support, it is characterized in that: said gate-type rectangular frame (2) and connecting rod (18) are extendable sleeve structure.
7. combination type according to claim 5, adjustable support; It is characterized in that: one of them is provided with support bar (17) said gate-type rectangular frame (2); Support bar (17) one ends are provided with pulley (16); On pulley bracket sleeve (15), support bar (17) can move up and down along gate-type rectangular frame (2) both sides through pulley bracket sleeve (15) other end by certain fixed angle.
CN2011202549015U 2011-07-10 2011-07-10 Combined adjustable support Expired - Fee Related CN202207219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202549015U CN202207219U (en) 2011-07-10 2011-07-10 Combined adjustable support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202549015U CN202207219U (en) 2011-07-10 2011-07-10 Combined adjustable support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202207219U true CN202207219U (en) 2012-05-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202549015U Expired - Fee Related CN202207219U (en) 2011-07-10 2011-07-10 Combined adjustable support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202207219U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902032A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-31 湖州千豪家私有限公司 Connecting structure for upper bed board and lower bed board of bunk bed
CN107307932A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-03 温州市人民医院 A kind of tailstock frame of protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci traction
CN110236758A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-17 南通市第一人民医院 A kind of orthopedic traction bed and its application method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902032A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-31 湖州千豪家私有限公司 Connecting structure for upper bed board and lower bed board of bunk bed
CN107307932A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-03 温州市人民医院 A kind of tailstock frame of protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci traction
CN110236758A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-17 南通市第一人民医院 A kind of orthopedic traction bed and its application method
CN110236758B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-03-26 南通市第一人民医院 Orthopedic traction bed and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120502

Termination date: 20140710

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model