A kind of concrete spraying machine
Technical field
The utility model is mainly concerned with wet spraying equipment, is specifically related to a kind of concrete spraying machine of many shower nozzles.
Background technology
Concrete spraying machine is to utilize hydraulic coupling and compressed air, and the compound that premixing is good is through line transportation, and high velocity jet is to receiving the spray plane setting and harden, thus the formation concrete supporting.The roadway inner concrete propped up the dried pressure spray process of the general employing of construction of sheath in the past; Dust is many, environment is poor, workers ' health is injured shortcomings such as big, that workman's construction intensity is big because dried spray exists; Make dried pressure spray process be eliminated gradually, and a kind of small-sized wet shot machine that is applied to sinking and drifting begin extensive use.The concrete spraying machine that known roadway is used is as shown in Figure 1, and it comprises concrete pumping mechanism 11, accelerating admixture feed system 4, shower nozzle 10 and transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7.Its shortcoming is: shower nozzle 10 adopts single shower nozzle, and outlet pressure is bigger, makes that the reaction force at shower nozzle 10 places is big, thereby has increased workman's construction intensity; Accelerating admixture feed system 4 is to adopt hydraulic power unit to realize the supply of accelerating admixture, and its volume is big, Heavy Weight, in the roadway narrow space, moves extremely inconvenience, and hydraulic power unit need be equipped with fire-proof motor simultaneously, and construction is dangerous in roadway.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: to the deficiency of prior art, conveniently moving in a kind of simple in structure, roadway is provided, can reduces the concrete spraying machine of workman's construction intensity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of concrete spraying machine; Comprise concrete pumping mechanism, transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly, accelerating admixture feed system and accelerating admixture hose assembly; Said accelerating admixture hose assembly input is communicated with accelerating admixture feed system discharging opening; Transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly input is communicated with concrete pumping mechanism discharging opening, also comprises at least two shower nozzles, and the output of said transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly and accelerating admixture hose assembly all is connected with the input port of each shower nozzle.
As further improvement to the utility model:
Said accelerating admixture feed system comprises accelerating admixture case, accelerating admixture metering system and is used to drive the air motor of accelerating admixture metering system from accelerating admixture case acquisition accelerating admixture that the input of said accelerating admixture hose assembly is communicated with the discharging opening of said accelerating admixture metering system.
The output of said accelerating admixture hose assembly links to each other with the output of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly, and the input port of said each shower nozzle all is communicated with the output of accelerating admixture hose assembly through the output of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly.
The input port of said each shower nozzle is connected with the output of said transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly through connecting sebific duct respectively.
The first compressed air input pipe of said air motor is provided with compressed air control ball valve.
The output of said accelerating admixture hose assembly is provided with the second compressed air input pipe, on the second compressed air input pipe, is provided with compressed air control ball valve.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model is: adopt plural shower nozzle, the pressure at each shower nozzle place is reduced, the workman can spray receiving spray plane by hand steered shower nozzle, and working strength of workers reduces greatly; Adopt air motor to substitute hydraulic power unit, need not hydraulic system, make complete machine in light weight, the conveniently moving in roadway is quick, has cancelled fire-proof motor simultaneously, makes that the roadway operation is safer; The input port of each shower nozzle is connected with the output of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly through connecting sebific duct respectively, makes things convenient for each shower nozzle and moves with respect to what receive spray plane, can expand jet space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Marginal data
1, the first compressed air input pipe; 2, compressed air control ball valve; 4, accelerating admixture feed system; 41, accelerating admixture case; 42, accelerating admixture metering system; 43, air motor; 6, accelerating admixture hose assembly; 7, transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly; 8, the second compressed air input pipe; 9, connect sebific duct; 10, shower nozzle; 11, concrete pumping mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 2; The concrete spraying machine of the utility model; Comprise at least two shower nozzles 10, concrete pumping mechanism 11, transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7, accelerating admixture feed system 4 and accelerating admixture hose assembly 6; The input of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 is communicated with accelerating admixture feed system 4 discharging openings; The input of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 is communicated with the discharging opening of concrete pumping mechanism 11, and the output of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 and accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 all is connected with the input port of each shower nozzle 10.Through adopting two with upper nozzle 10, the pressure at each shower nozzle 10 place is reduced, the workman can 10 pairs in hand steered shower nozzle be sprayed by spray plane, and working strength of workers reduces greatly.
In the present embodiment, shower nozzle 10 is two.The input port of two shower nozzles 10 connects sebific duct 9 through one respectively and is connected with two outlets of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 outputs, makes things convenient for each shower nozzle 10 and moves with respect to what receive spray plane, can expand jet space.Transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 is preferably can high pressure resistant, anti abrasive steel pipe.
In the present embodiment, concrete pumping mechanism 11 for can be used on carry out concrete pumping under the coal mine drag pump or filling pump.Accelerating admixture feed system 4 comprises accelerating admixture case 41, accelerating admixture metering system 42 and air motor 43; The first compressed air input pipe 1 of air motor 43 is provided with compressed air control ball valve 2; Air motor 43 is used to drive accelerating admixture metering system 42 and obtains accelerating admixture from accelerating admixture case 41, to drive the supply of accelerating admixture.Accelerating admixture metering system 42 is used to control the quantity delivered of accelerating admixture, and accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 is used to carry accelerating admixture and compressed air.The input of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 detachably is communicated with the discharging opening of accelerating admixture metering system 42; The output of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 is provided with two and is in charge of; Be in charge of respectively for two and detachably be communicated with two outlets of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 outputs, the input port of each shower nozzle 10 all is communicated with the output of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 through the output of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7.Be in charge of for two of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 and be equipped with the second compressed air input pipe 8, on the second compressed air input pipe 8, be provided with compressed air control ball valve 2.Concrete pumping mechanism 11 delivers to elephant trunk assembly 7 with concrete pump, and mixes with accelerating admixture in its end, receives spray plane by the compressed air differentiation after shower nozzle 10 is ejected into again.
Operating principle: during construction; When treating the next concrete of concrete pumping mechanism 11 pumpings soon to shower nozzle 10; Open the compressed air control ball valve 2 on the first compressed air input pipe 1 and the second compressed air input pipe 8, at this moment, air motor 43 starts; Drive accelerating admixture metering system 42 and obtain accelerating admixture from accelerating admixture case 41; Mix with concrete in the output end of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 via accelerating admixture hose assembly 6 backs, and under the compressed air effect, concrete is broken up, be sprayed onto via connection sebific duct 9 and shower nozzle 10 again and receive spray plane.Because adopt two shower nozzles, the reaction force at the spout place of each shower nozzle 10 reduces greatly during injection, the workman can 10 pairs in hand steered shower nozzle be sprayed by spray plane.
Equal ability quickly dismantled makes its conveniently moving in roadway quick between each parts in the utility model.
In other embodiments, the quantity of shower nozzle 10 can not be restricted to two, can adopt the many shower nozzles greater than two, as long as can realize reducing the pressure at shower nozzle place.When adopting greater than many shower nozzles of two; Transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 7 is provided with a plurality of outlets with the output of accelerating admixture hose assembly 6; And both export volumes are corresponding with the quantity of shower nozzle; And be provided with the second compressed air input pipe 8 at the output of each accelerating admixture hose assembly 6; And on the second compressed air input pipe 8, be provided with compressed air control ball valve 2, thus realize the jeting effect of many shower nozzles, and the pressure at pressure single shower nozzle more of the prior art place at each shower nozzle 10 place has significantly and reduces.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the protection domain of the utility model also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and all technical schemes that belongs under the utility model thinking all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art,, all should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model in the some improvement and the retouching that do not break away under the utility model principle prerequisite.