CN101718202A - Concrete wet spraying equipment - Google Patents

Concrete wet spraying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101718202A
CN101718202A CN200910259595A CN200910259595A CN101718202A CN 101718202 A CN101718202 A CN 101718202A CN 200910259595 A CN200910259595 A CN 200910259595A CN 200910259595 A CN200910259595 A CN 200910259595A CN 101718202 A CN101718202 A CN 101718202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
accelerating admixture
spraying equipment
wet spraying
shower nozzle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910259595A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高晓汉
廖建
杨献民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910259595A priority Critical patent/CN101718202A/en
Publication of CN101718202A publication Critical patent/CN101718202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides concrete wet spraying equipment, which comprises a pumping mechanism (2), an accelerator supply system (4), a spray nozzle (8) and a concrete delivery pipe assembly (3), wherein the pumping mechanism (2) is used for pumping concrete; the accelerator supply system (4) is used for supplying an accelerator; after the concrete pumped by the pumping mechanism (2) is mixed with the accelerator supplied by the accelerator supply system (4) through the spray nozzle (8), the mixture is sprayed to a sprayed surface through compressed air in a mode of differentiation; and one end of the concrete delivery pipe assembly (3) is detachably connected to a discharge hole of the pumping mechanism (2), and the other end of the concrete delivery pipe assembly (3) is detachably connected to the spray nozzle (8). Due to the skillful utilization of the detachable combination of each component, the split concrete wet spraying equipment provided by the invention not only can perform underground concrete pumping, but also can perform a wet spraying mode of underground long distance and small space.

Description

A kind of concrete wet spraying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete wet spraying equipment, particularly, relate to a kind of split type, concrete wet spraying equipment that can be dual-purpose.
Background technology
In the prior art, adopt dried pressure spray process to carry out concrete injection in the mine usually, but the dried dirt that dusts is many, contaminated environment, big to the workers ' health injury, and workman's construction intensity is very big.Have above shortcoming owing to do spray, dried pressure spray process is unwilling to adopt in a lot of collieries, but selects to adopt wet spraying process to carry out concrete injection.Therefore, concrete spraying machine begins extensive use.
Concrete spraying machine utilizes hydraulic coupling and compressed air, and the compound that premixing is good is by line transportation, and high velocity jet is to being subjected to setting and harden behind the spray plane, thus the formation concrete supporting.Yet known down-hole all is assembled together with feeding device, transmission and concrete transmission device, blast, accelerating admixture device, the injection apparatus of concrete spraying machine, is monolithic construction, causes realizing the injection of long distance, and needs very big activity space.
For example, disclose a kind of roadway concrete spraying machine technological equipment in application number is the Chinese patent of CN 200620130045, it comprises wet concrete sprayer, concrete storage box, elephant trunk, accelerating admixture pipe, nozzle, concrete mixer, discharging opening, concrete helical feed feeder, concrete storage compartment and feed opening.Its shortcoming is: at first it is a kind of monolithic construction, needs very big construction space, and the space is all very little usually under mine, and very big space can not be arranged; Secondly, can not grow distance sprays; In addition, this equipment moves dumb.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is devoted to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art just and makes.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of split type concrete wet spraying equipment, its main building block is detachable, can realize that the concrete in the long distance in down-hole, very little space sprays.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of concrete wet spraying equipment, especially, it comprises: pumping mechanism, the accelerating admixture feed system, shower nozzle and transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly, pumping mechanism is used for concrete pumping, the accelerating admixture feed system is used for the supply of accelerating admixture, after the accelerating admixture that shower nozzle is supplied with the concrete of pumping mechanism pumping and accelerating admixture feed system mixes, and be ejected into by compressed air differentiation and be subjected on the spray plane, and an end of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly removably is connected to the discharging opening of pumping mechanism, the other end removably is connected on the shower nozzle, carries to realize concrete long distance.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, shower nozzle comprises: concrete input port, accelerating admixture input port, compressed air input port and jet, wherein, the other end of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly is connected to the concrete input port, and the accelerating admixture feed system is connected to the accelerating admixture input port.
According to an improvement project of the present invention, wherein, this concrete spraying mechanism also comprises removable support, the stent support shower nozzle.By such design scheme, can be so that the location of shower nozzle, and because support is detachable, convenient transportation.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, support comprises the upper bracket that is supported on ground bottom A-frame, carrying shower nozzle, and A-frame and upper bracket interconnect by pressing plate and bolt.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, the transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly is connected by the concrete sebific duct with concrete input port on the shower nozzle.
According to an improvement project of the present invention, wherein, the accelerating admixture feed system comprises: the accelerating admixture case, wherein deposit accelerating admixture; Hydraulic power unit, the pumping accelerating admixture; Measuring pump, the flow of control accelerating admixture; And underframe, accelerating admixture case, hydraulic power unit and measuring pump all are removably mounted on the underframe.By such design scheme, can be for convenience detach when carrying.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, the accelerating admixture feed system is connected by the accelerating admixture sebific duct with accelerating admixture input port on the shower nozzle.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, be provided with one way valve between accelerating admixture sebific duct and the accelerating admixture input port, the inlet of one way valve connects the accelerating admixture sebific duct, and the outlet of one way valve connects the accelerating admixture input port.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, the transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly comprises high pressure resistant, anti abrasive steel pipe.
According to an improvement project of the present invention, wherein, the transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly comprises a plurality of bend pipes and straight tube, and bend pipe and straight tube are joined together to form the pipeline that passes the tunnel.By such design scheme, can design the arrangement of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly according to the concrete shape in tunnel.
Preferably, according to concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention, wherein, pumping mechanism is to drag pump or dash and to fill out pump.
The present invention has following technique effect:
Split type concrete wet spraying equipment provided by the present invention has utilized the detachable combination of each parts dexterously, has therefore realized both can carrying out the down-hole concrete pumping, also can carry out the wet shot mode in the long distance in down-hole, very little space.
Should be appreciated that above generality is described and the following detailed description is all enumerated and illustrative, purpose is for to the claimed further instruction that the invention provides.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is formed the part of this manual, with helping further understand the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is for showing the integrally-built schematic diagram of concrete wet spraying equipment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevational view that shows according to wet shot of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic plan that shows according to wet shot of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that shows according to transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly in the concrete wet spraying equipment of the present invention and the connected mode between the concrete sebific duct;
Fig. 5 is the schematic elevational view that shows according to accelerating admixture of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 is the schematic plan that shows according to accelerating admixture of the present invention system;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side elevation that shows according to upper bracket of the present invention; And
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that shows according to nozzle structure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be noted that hereinafter only the present invention's feature unlike the prior art to be described,, just do not given unnecessary details here for the technical characterictic that can find in the prior art.
At first referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, concrete wet spraying equipment is according to the preferred embodiment of the invention carried out on the whole introduction.This concrete wet spraying equipment mainly comprises: pumping mechanism 2, accelerating admixture feed system 4, shower nozzle 8, transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3 and removable support wherein, have constituted wet shot mechanism 1 jointly by accelerating admixture feed system 4, shower nozzle 8 and removable support.Pumping mechanism 2 is used for concrete pumping, accelerating admixture feed system 4 is used for the supply of accelerating admixture, after the accelerating admixture that shower nozzle 8 is supplied with the concrete of pumping mechanism 2 pumpings and accelerating admixture feed system 4 mixes, and be ejected into by compressed air differentiation and be subjected on the spray plane, and transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3 one ends removably are connected to the discharging opening of pumping mechanism 2, the other end removably is connected on the shower nozzle 8, carries to realize concrete long distance.
Particularly, with reference to Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, accelerating admixture feed system 4 is via coagulant sebific duct 5 and one way valve 6 and be connected to accelerating admixture input port on the shower nozzle 8, and the compressed air tunnel (not shown) can be connected to the compressed air input port 7 on the shower nozzle 8, so that shower nozzle 8 with concrete under compressed-air actuated effect, add quick coagulator for injecting to being subjected on the spray plane.External compressed-air actuated access can be realized in compressed air input port 7.Compressed air pressure is generally at 0.5~0.7mpa, and realization will be carried the concrete weathering of coming by pumping mechanism 2, and with the concrete of original integrality, weathering is vaporific, realizes that vaporific concrete is being subjected to the curing of spray plane.
Particularly, support comprises the upper bracket 11 of the bottom A-frame 9 that is supported in ground, the described shower nozzle 7 of carrying, and A-frame 9 and upper bracket 11 removably link together by pressing plate 10 and bolt, shown in the part of the I among Fig. 2.Therefore, can above-mentioned upper bracket 11 for convenience detach and A-frame 9.Shown in the II part of Fig. 2, upper bracket 11 is that screw is connected with the connected mode of shower nozzle 8, also is easy to dismounting.
With reference to Fig. 4, for showing the transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3 in the concrete wet spraying equipment and the schematic diagram of the connected mode between the concrete sebific duct 12.As can be seen from the figure, reducing steel pipe 14 has been realized being connected of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3 and concrete sebific duct 12, by pipe clamp 15,13 reducing steel pipe 14 1 ends is connected to transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3, and the other end is connected to concrete sebific duct 12.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, accelerating admixture feed system 4 is introduced.This accelerating admixture feed system mainly comprises accelerating admixture case 41, wherein deposits accelerating admixture; Hydraulic power unit 42, the pumping accelerating admixture; Measuring pump 44, the flow of control accelerating admixture; And underframe 43.The accelerating admixture feed system links to each other with one way valve 6 via accelerating admixture sebific duct 5, can realize accelerating admixture is transported to shower nozzle 8 from accelerating admixture system 4.The function of accelerating admixture system is the accelerating admixture of realizing leaving in the accelerating admixture case, is transported to shower nozzle controllably, quantitatively, mixes with compressed air.Accelerating admixture can make the concrete setting time of sending forth shorten, and reduces concrete resilience, saves cost.Be to be noted that accelerating admixture case 41, hydraulic power unit 42 and measuring pump 44 all removably are supported on the underframe 43 by screw, nut etc. (referring to shown in the I among the figure part), so that the dismounting during carrying.
According to less, each part detachable of wet shot mechanism's 1 volume of the present invention.Particularly, accelerating admixture system 4, accelerating admixture sebific duct 5, shower nozzle 8, upper bracket 11, A-frame 9, concrete sebific duct 12 etc. are all detachable, and convenient transportation relies on and manually just can transport, and the construction space that needs is little.This wet shot mechanism 1 convenient moving, particularly in the down-hole, many tunnels can only hold a people to be passed through, and bigger so a little equipment just can not pass through, and the wet shot mechanism that under a kind of like this space, volume is little, each parts can be dismantled seems particularly important.Pumping mechanism just can be installed in different tunnels with wet shot mechanism, can realize the wet spraying process of long distance, down-hole complicated construction space environment.For example, pumping mechanism 2 can be placed on a bigger tunnel, and by the layout of transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3, wet shot mechanism 1 just can be placed in less tunnel, other space, has overcome the restriction of subsurface environment complexity.
Adopt the split type concrete wet spraying equipment of technique scheme, can realize two kinds of functions.A kind of function is, removes wet shot mechanism 1, and promptly pumping mechanism 2 is realized the long distance pumping in concrete down-hole with transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly 3, realizes dragging pump or dashes the function of filling out pump.Another kind of function is, can be used for the wet shot in the long distance in down-hole, very little space, and conveniently moving is flexible, and pumping mechanism can be split-type structural in different tunnels with injection equipment, and fed distance can reach about 350 meters.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. concrete wet spraying equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise: pumping mechanism (2), accelerating admixture feed system (4), shower nozzle (8) and transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3), described pumping mechanism (2) is used for concrete pumping, described accelerating admixture feed system (4) is used for the supply of accelerating admixture, after the accelerating admixture that described shower nozzle (8) is supplied with the concrete of described pumping mechanism (2) pumping and described accelerating admixture feed system (4) mixes, and be ejected into by compressed air differentiation and be subjected on the spray plane, and
One end of described transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3) removably is connected to the discharging opening of described pumping mechanism (2), and the other end removably is connected on the described shower nozzle (8).
2. concrete according to claim 1 mixes spraying equipment, it is characterized in that, described shower nozzle (8) comprising: concrete input port, accelerating admixture input port, compressed air input port and jet, wherein, the described other end of described transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3) is connected to described concrete input port, and described accelerating admixture feed system (4) is connected to described accelerating admixture input port.
3. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises removable support, the described shower nozzle of described stent support (8).
4. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described support comprises the upper bracket (11) that is supported on ground bottom A-frame (9), carries described shower nozzle (8), and described A-frame (9) and upper bracket (11) interconnect by pressing plate (10) and bolt.
5. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3) is connected by concrete sebific duct (12) with concrete input port on the described shower nozzle (8).
6. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described accelerating admixture feed system (4) comprising:
Accelerating admixture case (41) is wherein deposited accelerating admixture;
Hydraulic power unit (42), the pumping accelerating admixture;
Measuring pump (44), the flow of control accelerating admixture; And
Underframe (43), described accelerating admixture case (41), hydraulic power unit (42) and measuring pump (44) all are removably mounted on the described underframe (43).
7. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described accelerating admixture feed system (4) is connected by accelerating admixture sebific duct (5) with accelerating admixture input port on the described shower nozzle (8).
8. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, be provided with one way valve (6) between described accelerating admixture sebific duct (5) and the described accelerating admixture input port, the inlet of described one way valve (6) connects described accelerating admixture sebific duct (5), and the outlet of described one way valve (6) connects described accelerating admixture input port.
9. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3) comprises high pressure resistant, anti abrasive steel pipe.
10. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission and concrete transmission pipe assembly (3) comprises a plurality of bend pipes and straight tube, and described bend pipe and straight tube are joined together to form the pipeline that passes the tunnel.
11. concrete wet spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pumping mechanism (2) is to drag pump or dash and to fill out pump.
CN200910259595A 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Concrete wet spraying equipment Pending CN101718202A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910259595A CN101718202A (en) 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Concrete wet spraying equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910259595A CN101718202A (en) 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Concrete wet spraying equipment

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974971A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-16 河海大学 Full automatic wall facing concrete injection system
CN102384320A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-21 三一重工股份有限公司 Pipe clamp as well as delivery pipe mechanism and pumping device with pipe clamp
CN102587949A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-18 山东科技大学 Pneumatic auxiliary bracket for roadway guniting
CN102619538A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 山东大学 Wet type high-pressure hydraulic spraying device
CN104047615A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 山东威特立邦矿山设备有限公司 Concrete wet shotcreting equipment for roadway
CN104404961A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 江苏鼎甲科技有限公司 Concrete spraying water and accelerator automatic constant-proportion conveying system
CN104481120A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-01 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 Filling and guniting support frame for dry powder accelerating agent
CN105089682A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-25 山东科技大学 Guniting manipulator
CN106121694A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 中国矿业大学 A kind of underground coal mine distance spraying system
CN106426566A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-22 金川集团股份有限公司 Wet spraying concrete stirring station mortar manufacturing device and method in mine underground
CN107956489A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-24 湖南鹏翔星通汽车有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional arm support wet-spraying machine and self-propelled wet spraying equipment
CN108661673A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-16 中国矿业大学 A kind of the concrete spraying machinery and gunnite method of joint pumping and whirlwind conveying
CN108756939A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 陕西金石混凝土科技发展有限公司 Construction of shotcrete is with by pneumatically placed concrete and accelerator temperature elevation system and method
CN109057828A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 中交公局海威工程建设有限公司 Wet blasting construction technique
CN109372551A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 蓝传雯 A kind of mould material spray agent spraying system
CN110043036A (en) * 2019-04-13 2019-07-23 湖南鹏翔星通汽车有限公司 A kind of uniform distributing system of double spray head wet-spraying machines
CN110552715A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-10 山东科技大学 Mining pneumatic thin spraying machine
CN114017067A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 山西恒泰伟业建材有限公司 Combined spraying device for adding liquid setting accelerator and working method thereof

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974971A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-16 河海大学 Full automatic wall facing concrete injection system
CN101974971B (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-05-09 河海大学 Full automatic wall facing concrete injection system
CN102384320A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-21 三一重工股份有限公司 Pipe clamp as well as delivery pipe mechanism and pumping device with pipe clamp
CN102587949A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-18 山东科技大学 Pneumatic auxiliary bracket for roadway guniting
CN102587949B (en) * 2012-02-24 2014-03-26 山东科技大学 Pneumatic auxiliary bracket for roadway guniting
CN102619538A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 山东大学 Wet type high-pressure hydraulic spraying device
CN104047615A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 山东威特立邦矿山设备有限公司 Concrete wet shotcreting equipment for roadway
CN104404961A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 江苏鼎甲科技有限公司 Concrete spraying water and accelerator automatic constant-proportion conveying system
CN104404961B (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-04-13 江苏鼎甲科技有限公司 Sprayed mortar water and accelerating admixture are automatically surely than induction system
CN104481120A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-01 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 Filling and guniting support frame for dry powder accelerating agent
CN105089682A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-25 山东科技大学 Guniting manipulator
CN105089682B (en) * 2015-08-06 2018-10-26 山东科技大学 A kind of shotcrete robot
CN106121694A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 中国矿业大学 A kind of underground coal mine distance spraying system
CN106426566A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-22 金川集团股份有限公司 Wet spraying concrete stirring station mortar manufacturing device and method in mine underground
CN106426566B (en) * 2016-09-14 2019-02-12 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of mine down-hole wet shotcreting mixing plant pulping device and method
CN107956489A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-24 湖南鹏翔星通汽车有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional arm support wet-spraying machine and self-propelled wet spraying equipment
CN108756939A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 陕西金石混凝土科技发展有限公司 Construction of shotcrete is with by pneumatically placed concrete and accelerator temperature elevation system and method
CN108661673A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-16 中国矿业大学 A kind of the concrete spraying machinery and gunnite method of joint pumping and whirlwind conveying
CN109057828A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 中交公局海威工程建设有限公司 Wet blasting construction technique
CN109057828B (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-07-31 中交一公局海威工程建设有限公司 Wet spraying construction process
CN109372551A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 蓝传雯 A kind of mould material spray agent spraying system
CN110043036A (en) * 2019-04-13 2019-07-23 湖南鹏翔星通汽车有限公司 A kind of uniform distributing system of double spray head wet-spraying machines
CN110552715A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-10 山东科技大学 Mining pneumatic thin spraying machine
CN114017067A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 山西恒泰伟业建材有限公司 Combined spraying device for adding liquid setting accelerator and working method thereof

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