CN202199800U - Multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with improved lathe - Google Patents

Multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with improved lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202199800U
CN202199800U CN201120292026XU CN201120292026U CN202199800U CN 202199800 U CN202199800 U CN 202199800U CN 201120292026X U CN201120292026X U CN 201120292026XU CN 201120292026 U CN201120292026 U CN 201120292026U CN 202199800 U CN202199800 U CN 202199800U
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe
support
slide rail
deep hole
main spindle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120292026XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关荣鑫
张祥儒
刘中令
张建亮
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Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201120292026XU priority Critical patent/CN202199800U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with an improved lathe. The multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment is characterized by comprising a lathe body, a main spindle box, a drill bit and a deep-hole machining device, wherein the drill bit is connected with a main spindle of the main spindle box through a drill bushing; the deep-hole machining device is composed of a cutting fluid supercharging device, a ring sleeve, the drill bushing, an operating platform, a lower sliding plate, an upper sliding plate, a lathe slide rail, a support and a support slide rail; the drill bit is a hollow structure; chip removing flutes are arranged at the outer periphery of the drill bit; the ring sleeve is sheathed on the drill bushing and is connected with a pneumatic tube; the end part of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with the main spindle box; an input end of the cutting fluid supercharging device is connected with an air compressor; an output end of the cutting fluid supercharging device is connected with the ring sleeve by the pneumatic tube; the lathe slide rail is arranged on the upper end surface of the lathe body; the lower siding plate is arranged on the lathe slide rail and is linked with a motor of the lathe; the upper sliding plate is arranged on the lower sliding plate; a lead screw is arranged between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate; a hand wheel is connected with one end of the lead screw; the support is fixed on the upper sliding plate; an operating platform is connected on the support in a sliding manner; a lead screw is arranged between the operating platform and the support; and the hand wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw.

Description

The multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement
Technical field
The utility model relates to the deep hole machining technical field, is specially the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of ordinary lathe, is mainly used in the deep hole machining of the multi-hole position of workpiece under its once mounting.
Background technology
At present, in machining,, all need accomplish with the deep hole drilling machine of special use for deep hole machining.Because the deep hole drilling machine cost is high, utilization rate is lower, and therefore, manufacturing enterprise seldom can dispose deep hole drilling machine mostly, and it is high-leveled and difficult following to cause the deep hole machining cost to occupy.Lathe is the equipment that widely uses during machining is produced; In order to reduce the deep hole machining cost; Proposition makes it can realize deep hole machining through lathe is transformed, as: disclosed in the patent documentation " the engine lathe deep hole drilling apparatus (patent No.: CN201010504232.2) "; Though improved the range of work of engine lathe; Reduced the deep hole machining cost, but the lathe depth drill device of this type repacking can only be processed unique location hole under the once mounting situation, can't realize special-purpose deep hole drilling machine once mounting multi-hole position machining functions.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement, and the lathe function is further expanded, and is implemented in the porous processing on the workpiece, increases work efficiency and quality.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technique measures:
The multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of the lathe improvement of the utility model comprises the body of lathe bed, main spindle box, the drill bit that is connected with the main shaft of main spindle box through drill bushing; And the deep hole drilling apparatus that constitutes by cutting fluid supercharging device, ring set, drill bushing, workbench, lower skateboard, upper slide, lathe slide rail, support, a frame sliding track; Described drill bit is a hollow structure, has chip area on the excircle, and ring set is placed on the drill bushing; Connect with pneumatic tube; Its end is fixedly connected with main spindle box, and the input of cutting fluid supercharging device connects air compressor machine, and output is connected with ring set through pneumatic tube; The lathe slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the said body of lathe bed, and lower skateboard is arranged on the lathe slide rail, with the machine motor interlock; Upper slide is arranged on the lower skateboard, between upper slide and lower skateboard, leading screw is set, and an end of leading screw is connected with handwheel; Support is fixed on the upper slide; Workbench is slidingly connected on the support, between workbench and support, is provided with leading screw, and handwheel is fixedly connected with an end of leading screw.
The described cutting fluid supercharging device of the utility model is the gas-liquid pressure-boosting pump, is fixed on the main spindle box; Described lathe slide rail is an oat tail groove structure; Described upper slide is arranged on the lower skateboard through the dovetail groove slide rail.
The utility model is provided with a frame sliding track on the both sides of described support.On described workbench, have T type groove.
The utility model is skillfully constructed, workpiece rotation when having changed lathe boring in the past, the traditional idea that drill bit is fixing; Be directly installed on drill bit on the main shaft, form the drill bit rotation, the working forms that workpiece is fixing; Improve the relative rotation speed of drill bit and workpiece greatly, improved the efficient of boring.Because workbench has X axle, Y axle, Z-direction regulatory function, therefore, can be implemented in porous processing on the workpiece, and the lathe function is further expanded.What be provided with installs supercharging device additional and can spray into high pressure smear metal liquid to deep hole drill; Not only can increase the lubricated cooling effect of cutting, and can chip be sprayed through chip area is powerful---avoid iron filings to stockpile in deep hole, hinder the rotation of drill bit; Cause reversing relatively of drill bit and drillstock, produce fracture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to sketch map.
Among the figure: 1, main spindle box, 2, supercharging device, 3, pneumatic tube, 4, ring set, 5, drill bushing, 6, drill bit; 7, workbench, 8, handwheel, 9, lower skateboard, 10, upper slide, 11, the lathe electric control gear; 12, handwheel, 13, the body of lathe bed, 14, the lathe slide rail, 15, support, 16, a frame sliding track.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment that provides the utility model is following:
Combine shown in Figure 2 like Fig. 1: the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of the described lathe improvement of the utility model is on the architecture basics of the existing lathe that mainly is made up of the body of lathe bed 13 and main spindle box 1, and the deep hole drilling apparatus that mainly is made up of cutting fluid supercharging device 2, pneumatic tube 3, ring set 4, drill bushing 5, drill bit 6, workbench 7, lower skateboard 9, upper slide 10, lathe slide rail 14, support 15, a frame sliding track 16 is set on the body of lathe bed 13.Main spindle box 1 is positioned at one side of the body of lathe bed 13, and drill bit 6 is fixedly connected on through drill bushing 5 on the main shaft of main spindle box 1, and it is a hollow structure, has chip area on the excircle.Ring set 4 is placed in drill bushing 5 left sides, can rotate relatively, connects with pneumatic tube 3.During work, drill bushing 5 drives the drill bit rotation, and ring set 4 keeps fixing the stable of pneumatic tube that guarantee.Cutting fluid supercharging device 2 (can adopt gas-liquid pressure-boosting pump etc.) is fixed on the main spindle box 1, and its input connects air compressor machine, and output is communicated with ring set 4 through pneumatic tube 3.The gases at high pressure that will have cutting fluid during use pass to the drill end of hollow, because in the process of boring, the hole is a blind hole, therefore, the gas that contains cutting fluid can be with chip outside chip area be taken tap out of in the process that refluxes.Be provided with lathe slide rail 14 in the upper surface of the body of lathe bed 13, this lathe slide rail 14 is an oat tail groove structure.Lower skateboard 9 is arranged on the lathe slide rail 14, drives leading screw by machine motor, connects lower skateboard 9 through leading screw and on lathe slide rail 14, horizontally slips.Upper slide 10 is arranged on the lower skateboard 9 and can moves at lower skateboard 9; Present embodiment is to be arranged on the lower skateboard 9 through the dovetail groove slide rail; Between upper slide 10 and lower skateboard 9, leading screw is set; Leading screw is threaded with slide plate up and down, through handwheel 12 rotating threaded shafts upper slide 10 is moved on lower skateboard 9.Support 15 is by being bolted on the upper slide 10, and workbench 7 is slidingly connected on the support 15.As shown in Figure 2: be provided with a frame sliding track 16 on the both sides of support 15; The both sides of workbench 7 are slidingly connected with a frame sliding track 16; Between workbench 7 and support 15, be provided with leading screw, handwheel 8 is fixedly connected with leading screw one end, through handwheel 8 rotating threaded shafts workbench 7 is moved on slide rail 16.On workbench, have T type groove, frock fixation workpiece such as available bolt v block or directly use the bolt workpiece on workbench.Because the deep hole machining position is uncertain on the workpiece, and the deep hole machining position of various requirement is arranged usually, therefore, workbench need satisfy any adjustment in X axle Y axle Z-direction.During use, the workpiece that needs deep hole machining is fixed on the workbench 7, slide plate 9 makes it on lathe slide rail 14, carry out moving of X-direction through lathe electric control gear 11; 10 on slide plate carries out moving of Z-direction through handwheel 12 on slide plate 9; Workbench 7 carries out moving of Y direction through handwheel 8 on frame sliding track 16, guaranteed the free degree of X, Y, Z-direction thus, realizes the deep hole machining of diverse location, and can on same workpiece, carry out the deep hole machining of any position.

Claims (6)

1. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of a lathe improvement, it is characterized in that: it comprises the body of lathe bed, main spindle box; The drill bit that is connected with the main shaft of main spindle box through drill bushing, and the deep hole drilling apparatus that constitutes by cutting fluid supercharging device, ring set, drill bushing, workbench, lower skateboard, upper slide, lathe slide rail, support, a frame sliding track, described drill bit is a hollow structure; Have chip area on the excircle; Ring set is placed on the drill bushing, connects with pneumatic tube, and its end is fixedly connected with main spindle box; The input of cutting fluid supercharging device connects air compressor machine, and output is connected with ring set through pneumatic tube; The lathe slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the said body of lathe bed, and lower skateboard is arranged on the lathe slide rail, with the machine motor interlock; Upper slide is arranged on the lower skateboard, between upper slide and lower skateboard, leading screw is set, and an end of leading screw is connected with handwheel; Support is fixed on the upper slide; Workbench is slidingly connected on the support, between workbench and support, is provided with leading screw, and handwheel is fixedly connected with an end of leading screw.
2. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described
The cutting fluid supercharging device is the gas-liquid pressure-boosting pump, is fixed on the main spindle box.
3. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described
The lathe slide rail is an oat tail groove structure.
4. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper slide is arranged on the lower skateboard through the dovetail groove slide rail.
5. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a frame sliding track on the both sides of described support.
6. the multi-hole position deep hole processing equipment of lathe improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on described workbench, have T type groove.
CN201120292026XU 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with improved lathe Expired - Fee Related CN202199800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120292026XU CN202199800U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with improved lathe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120292026XU CN202199800U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Multi-hole-site deep-hole machining equipment with improved lathe

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102642039A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-22 浙江凯吉汽车零部件制造有限公司 Machine tool for oil guide hole of cylinder cover of automobile engine and method thereof
CN102773521A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 淮阴工学院 Constant force self-complement type precision drilling device of tailstock of numerically-controlled lathe
CN103658737A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 西北稀有金属材料研究院 Device and method for machining metal beryllium single-blade outer chip removal deep hole
CN103722203A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 西北稀有金属材料研究院 Porous metallic beryllium deep-hole machining method
CN104400061A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 深圳市京田精密五金有限公司 Deep hole processing mechanism
CN106001681A (en) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-12 王卫华 Stable-performance efficient steel tube drilling lathe
CN106041169A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-26 江苏腾旋科技股份有限公司 Deep hole drilling machine improved from turning lathe
CN106891035A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-27 德阳鑫晶科技有限公司 Rig for processing small ultra-dee p holes
CN107457573A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 苏州迈客荣自动化技术有限公司 A kind of precise positioning work table
CN115647423A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-31 共享装备股份有限公司 Deep hole processing device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102642039A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-22 浙江凯吉汽车零部件制造有限公司 Machine tool for oil guide hole of cylinder cover of automobile engine and method thereof
CN102773521A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 淮阴工学院 Constant force self-complement type precision drilling device of tailstock of numerically-controlled lathe
CN102773521B (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-08 淮阴工学院 Constant force self-complement type precision drilling device of tailstock of numerically-controlled lathe
CN103658737A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 西北稀有金属材料研究院 Device and method for machining metal beryllium single-blade outer chip removal deep hole
CN103722203A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 西北稀有金属材料研究院 Porous metallic beryllium deep-hole machining method
WO2016074322A1 (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-19 深圳市京田精密科技有限公司 Deep hole processing mechanism
CN104400061A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 深圳市京田精密五金有限公司 Deep hole processing mechanism
CN106001681A (en) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-12 王卫华 Stable-performance efficient steel tube drilling lathe
CN106001681B (en) * 2016-07-17 2019-02-26 王卫华 A kind of stable efficient steel tube drilling lathe of performance
CN106041169A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-26 江苏腾旋科技股份有限公司 Deep hole drilling machine improved from turning lathe
CN106891035A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-27 德阳鑫晶科技有限公司 Rig for processing small ultra-dee p holes
CN107457573A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 苏州迈客荣自动化技术有限公司 A kind of precise positioning work table
CN115647423A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-31 共享装备股份有限公司 Deep hole processing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120425

Termination date: 20150812

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model