CN202195692U - Oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace - Google Patents
Oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN202195692U CN202195692U CN2011203060307U CN201120306030U CN202195692U CN 202195692 U CN202195692 U CN 202195692U CN 2011203060307 U CN2011203060307 U CN 2011203060307U CN 201120306030 U CN201120306030 U CN 201120306030U CN 202195692 U CN202195692 U CN 202195692U
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- water jacket
- oxygen
- furnace
- fuming furnace
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to pyrometallurgy equipment in the nonferrous metallurgy field, in particular to an oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace which comprises a hearth, a furnace body and a furnace top, wherein at least two cooling water pipes are arranged in the hearth; the furnace top is provided with at least two solid charging holes; the furnace body comprises at least three layers of water jackets that are arranged up and down; the two sides of the bottom-layer water jacket are respectively provided with at least two primary air nozzles, the two sides of the top-layer water jacket are respectively provided with at least two secondary air nozzles, and a liquid charging hole is arranged at one end of the top-layer water jacket; refractory castables are cast between the cooling water pipes in the hearth; a siphon chamber is arranged at one end in the hearth; a deslagging hole is arranged at the upper part of one end of the siphon chamber; and a lead discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of one end of the siphon chamber. The oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace has the advantages that the working environment is good, the energy consumption is low, the operation is continuous, the labor intensity is low, and the like; therefore, the oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace is applicable to solid materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pyrometallurgy equipment in a kind of nonferrous metallurgy field, specifically is the continuous fuming furnace of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international plumbous field of smelting is to adopt fuming furnace reduction fuming to reclaim for the last zinc smelting slag that contains mostly.
Present employed fuming furnace weak point in general service life, big, the dangerous height of labour intensity.Fuming furnace adopts the molten steel cover to be assemblied to form, and fine coal blasts from the air port, because fine coal washes away seriously tuyere cooler, causes tuyere cooler very short service life, often needs blowing out to change water jacket.Very easily cause melt blast in the stove in case leaking appears in water jacket, abnormally dangerous to the scene.The operating type of fuming furnace is and is interrupted operation at present, and specific capacity is low, and energy consumption is high, and labour intensity is big.It is liquid that fuming furnace also requires charging, is difficult to handle cold burden.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is the deficiency to prior art, provides a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing continuous fuming furnace, and specific capacity is high, and labour intensity is low, and operation is continuous.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the continuous fuming furnace of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing comprises cupola well, shaft and furnace roof; Be provided with at least two cooling water pipes in the cupola well; Furnace roof is provided with at least two solid-state charge doors, and shaft comprises at least three layers of water jacket arranging from top to bottom, and bottom water jacket both sides are respectively equipped with at least two tuyeres; Top layer water jacket both sides are respectively equipped with at least two secondary tuyeres, and top layer water jacket one end is provided with liquid charge door; Pour into a mould castable refractory between the cooling water pipe in the cupola well, an end is provided with the siphon chamber in the cupola well, and one end top, siphon chamber is provided with slag-drip opening, and siphon chamber one bottom portion is provided with puts plumbous mouthful.
Top, said siphon chamber is provided with burner.
When handling liquid lead reduction melting slag; Liquid lead reduction melting slag adds from the liquid charge door of continuous fuming furnace shaft one end of oxygen-enriched side-blowing continuously; Oxygen-enriched air and fine coal blast in the stove the melt from a tuyere of shaft both sides; Oxygen-enriched air strong agitation melt makes that lead, the zinc in the melt is become lead steam and zinc fume to get in the flue gas by fast restore.
Know that by above the utility model has advantages such as operating environment is good, energy consumption is low, operation is continuous, labour intensity is low as the continuous fuming furnace of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing, is applicable to solid material simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The continuous fuming furnace front view of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing of Fig. 1
The continuous fuming furnace side view of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing of Fig. 2 is as shown in the figure:
The 1-cooling water pipe, 2-cupola well, 3-layer of copper water jacket, three layers of Copper Water Jacket of 4-
The liquid charge door of 5-, 6-molten steel cover, the solid-state charge door of 7-, 8-furnace roof water jacket; The 9-exhaust opening, 10-secondary tuyere, 11-burner, 12-siphon chamber; 13-slag-drip opening 14-is put plumbous mouthful, tuyere of 15-, 16-steelframe.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the continuous fuming furnace of a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing comprises cupola well 2, shaft and furnace roof 8; Be provided with at least two cooling water pipes 1 in the cupola well 2; Furnace roof 8 is provided with 3 solid-state charge doors 7, and shaft comprises at least three layers of water jacket arranging from top to bottom, and bottom water jacket 3 both sides are respectively equipped with at least two tuyeres 15; Top layer water jacket 4 both sides are respectively equipped with at least two secondary tuyeres 10, and top layer water jacket 4 one ends are provided with liquid charge door 5; Pour into a mould castable refractory between the cooling water pipe 1 in the cupola well, an end is provided with siphon chamber 12 in the cupola well 2, and 12 1 end tops, siphon chamber are provided with slag-drip opening 13, and siphon chamber 12 1 bottom portions are provided with puts plumbous mouthful 14.
12 tops, siphon chamber are provided with burner 11.
Bottom water jacket 3 is a Copper Water Jacket in the shaft.
Top layer water jacket 4 is Copper Water Jacket or molten steel cover in the shaft.
When the continuous fuming furnace of oxygen-enriched side-blowing is handled liquid lead reduction melting slag; Plumbous reduction melting slag is emitted from reducing and smelting furnace continuously; Add in the stoves through chute continuously from the liquid charge door of continuous fuming furnace shaft one end of oxygen-enriched side-blowing 5; Oxygen-enriched air and fine coal blast in the stove the melt from a tuyere 15 of shaft both sides continuously, and strong agitation melt, plumbous reduction melting slag reduction reaction take place in stove generate in zinc fume and the lead steam entering flue gas; Discharge entering waste heat boiler recovery waste heat from furnace roof exhaust opening 9, reclaim through bagroom at last.For making the combustible component fully burning before getting into waste heat boiler in the inner flue gas of the stove, blast air in certain amount from the secondary tuyere 10 of shaft both sides.Smelting slag gets into siphon chamber 12, discharges shrend continuously from slag-drip opening 13.
When the continuous fuming furnace of oxygen-enriched side-blowing is handled solid-state plumbous reduction melting slag; Solid-state plumbous reduction melting slag, broken coal are added in the stove from the solid-state charge door 7 of furnace roof continuously; Oxygen-enriched air, fine coal blast in the stove the melt from a tuyere 15 of shaft both sides; The strong agitation melt makes solid-state plumbous reduction melting slag melt fast, and metals such as the zinc in the melt, lead are reduced to be produced in zinc fume and the lead steam entering flue gas; High-temperature flue gas is discharged from furnace roof exhaust opening 9 and is got into waste heat boiler, reclaims through bagroom at last.For making the combustible component fully burning before getting into waste heat boiler in the inner flue gas of the stove, blast air in certain amount from the secondary tuyere 10 of shaft both sides.The fuming slag gets into siphon chamber 12, discharges shrend continuously from slag-drip opening 13.
This utility model is not only applicable to the reduction volatilization of plumbous reduction melting slag, also is applicable to the zinc leaching residue reduction volatilization.
Claims (4)
1. continuous fuming furnace of oxygen-enriched side-blowing; Comprise cupola well (2), shaft and furnace roof (8); Be provided with at least two cooling water pipes (1) in the cupola well (2), it is characterized in that, furnace roof (8) is provided with at least two solid-state charge doors (7); Shaft comprises at least three layers of water jacket arranging from top to bottom; Bottom water jacket (3) both sides are respectively equipped with at least two tuyeres (15), and top layer water jacket (4) both sides are respectively equipped with at least two secondary tuyeres (10), and top layer water jacket (4) one ends are provided with liquid charge door (5); Pour into a mould castable refractory between the cooling water pipe (1) in the cupola well, an end is provided with siphon chamber (12) in the cupola well (2), and (12) one end tops, siphon chamber are provided with slag-drip opening (13), and siphon chamber (12) one bottom portions are provided with puts plumbous mouthful (14).
2. according to the continuous fuming furnace of the said a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing of claim 1, it is characterized in that top, said siphon chamber (12) is provided with burner (11).
3. according to claim 1 or the continuous fuming furnace of 2 said a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowings, it is characterized in that bottom water jacket (3) is a Copper Water Jacket in the shaft.
4. according to claim 1 or the continuous fuming furnace of 2 said a kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowings, it is characterized in that top layer water jacket (4) is Copper Water Jacket or molten steel cover in the shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203060307U CN202195692U (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace |
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CN2011203060307U CN202195692U (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace |
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CN202195692U true CN202195692U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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CN2011203060307U Expired - Fee Related CN202195692U (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Oxygen-enrichment side-blowing continuous fuming furnace |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103436703A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 | Total-oxygen side-blown reduction smelting converter |
CN103695658A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-02 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Tunnel type slag-hole-adjustable continuous fuming furnace |
CN104263953A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Fuming furnace with lead collecting and discharging functions |
CN104630498A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 安阳市豫北金铅有限责任公司 | Fuming furnace and process for extracting zinc oxide by using fuming furnace |
CN105423752A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 黄艳玲 | Vertical double-side-blowing smelting furnace |
CN105671314A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-06-15 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Direct smelting method and system for producing metallic lead and zinc at the same time |
CN108425020A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-21 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Fuming furnace |
CN111351356A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-06-30 | 内蒙古兴安银铅冶炼有限公司 | Novel fuming furnace body |
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 CN CN2011203060307U patent/CN202195692U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103436703A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 | Total-oxygen side-blown reduction smelting converter |
CN103436703B (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-04-08 | 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 | Total-oxygen side-blown reduction smelting converter |
CN104630498A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 安阳市豫北金铅有限责任公司 | Fuming furnace and process for extracting zinc oxide by using fuming furnace |
CN104630498B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-09-07 | 安阳市豫北金铅有限责任公司 | Fuming furnace and the technique extracting zinc oxide with fuming furnace |
CN103695658A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-02 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Tunnel type slag-hole-adjustable continuous fuming furnace |
CN103695658B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-08-26 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Tunnel like is adjustable cinder notch continuous fuming furnace |
CN104263953A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Fuming furnace with lead collecting and discharging functions |
CN105423752A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 黄艳玲 | Vertical double-side-blowing smelting furnace |
CN105671314A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-06-15 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Direct smelting method and system for producing metallic lead and zinc at the same time |
CN108425020A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-21 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Fuming furnace |
CN111351356A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-06-30 | 内蒙古兴安银铅冶炼有限公司 | Novel fuming furnace body |
CN111351356B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-01-15 | 内蒙古兴安银铅冶炼有限公司 | Fuming furnace body |
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Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20200822 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |