The hard sealing stopcock of a kind of tape guide mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to valve field, is specifically related to the hard sealing stopcock of a kind of tape guide mechanism.
Background technique
Existing stopcock mainly comprises valve body, valve gap, faucet body, valve rod and the operating device that is provided with cavity volume, and faucet body is installed in the cavity volume of valve body, and valve rod one end passes valve gap and places and link to each other with faucet body in the valve body, and the other end links to each other with operating device; Though adopt the stopcock of this structure can guarantee the sealability of valve to a certain extent, in actual use, when the pressure of pipeline internal medium is excessive; Medium can make faucet body depart from the central position of valve body cavity volume to a side extruding faucet body in the valve body; Cause the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod and valve gap easily, the operation moment of torsion when this has not only increased valve opening and closing also is prone to cause valve to damage; Reveal, shorten the working life of valve.
In addition, along with developing rapidly of petrochemical industry, ten million ton of oil refining more in recent years and megaton ethane project are built in succession, the more and more large-scale change of unit scale, and the size of pipeline and valve is also increasing thereupon.The height of conventional gate valve structure is too high, brings very big difficulty to piping design; And the gate valve opening time is long, has greatly influenced the operation and the operation of device.
In addition along with the processing of crude oil with poor quality more and more widely, the corrosion operating mode is also more and more serious, the hydrops of valve pocket usually causes serious corrosion to valve.Therefore, stopcock fast to opening speed, that structure height is low, valve pocket does not have hydrops carries out special project and has been developed to the very problem of reality.
The model utility content
The faucet body that the purpose of the utility model is to solve existing stopcock is when pressure medium is excessive; Faucet body is prone to depart from and causes technical problems such as moment of torsion is excessive even stuck; The hard sealing stopcock of a kind of tape guide mechanism is provided, and this stopcock can guarantee effectively that faucet body can not squint when pressure medium is excessive; Avoid the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod and valve gap, reduce the working life of the operation moment of torsion and the prolongation valve of valve.
The utility model is realized through following technological scheme:
The hard sealing stopcock of a kind of tape guide mechanism, it comprises valve body, valve gap, faucet body and valve rod, and the inside of said valve body is provided with cavity volume, and said faucet body places in the cavity volume of valve body;
Said valve gap comprises bonnet and bottom flange;
Said bonnet is positioned at the top and the lid of faucet body and puts the upper end at valve body; One end of said valve rod is positioned at the bonnet outside; And link to each other with operating device, the top that the other end of said valve rod passes the faucet body in said bonnet and the valve body is connected through T-slot;
Said bottom flange is positioned at the below of faucet body, and lid is put the lower end at valve body;
Said hard sealing stopcock comprises the guide mechanism that is fixed in the cavity volume, and said guide mechanism comprises positioning disk and following positioning disk; The disk-like structure of perforate in the middle of said upward positioning disk is with following positioning disk;
The said center hole of going up positioning disk is nested with on the outer rim of the gland outside the faucet body upper boss; The said center hole of positioning disk down is nested with the bottom at faucet body; The internal diameter of the cavity volume that the said external diameter of going up positioning disk and following positioning disk is located with the present position respectively is complementary; Be that both diameter are the same, cooperation is between the two adopted movingly;
Two ends in the chamber wall of said valve body are equipped with boss, are respectively upper end boss and lower end boss;
Said bonnet is stepped, and bonnet is installed in the upper end of valve body, and its ladder is disposed in the cavity volume of valve body; Said lower end surface of going up positioning disk is placed on the upper end boss of valve body chamber wall, and its upper-end surface is withstood by the ladder place of bonnet;
Said bottom flange is stepped, and bottom flange is installed in the lower end of valve body, and its ladder is disposed in the cavity volume of valve body; Said bottom flange is provided with positioning hole; The bottom of said faucet body is provided with locating stud; Said positioning disk down is nested with outside the locating stud of faucet body; Insert in the positioning hole of bottom flange the lower end of said locating stud, and the said upper-end surface of positioning disk down contacts with the lower end boss of valve body chamber wall, and its lower end surface is withstood by the ladder place of bottom flange.
Said bonnet and bottom flange all are installed on the valve body through clamping bolt, and through clamping bolt regulate its with guide mechanism near, and guarantee the sealability of upper and lower metallic packing ring.
Compared with prior art; The beneficial effect of the utility model is respectively to add a positioning disk at the two ends up and down of faucet body; Under the situation that faucet body is being squeezed when pressure medium is excessive like this, because the faucet body two ends receive limiting its position and can not squinting of positioning disk, and faucet body can be married again the pressure of medium on the valve body through the positioning disk at two ends up and down; Thereby avoided the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod and valve gap; Reduce the operation moment of torsion of stopcock when pressure medium is excessive, also avoided the valve damage simultaneously, prolonged its working life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment's the assembling assumption diagram of the hard sealing stopcock of the utility model tape guide mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the hard sealing stopcock of a kind of tape guide mechanism, it comprises valve body 1, valve gap 2, faucet body 3 and the valve rod 4 that is provided with cavity volume 11; Faucet body 3 places in the cavity volume 11 of valve body 1; Valve gap 2 lids are put above faucet body 3 and with valve body 1 and are fixedly connected, and valve rod 4 one ends pass valve gap 2 and are connected with valve body 1 interior faucet body 3, and the other end places outside the valve gap 2 and links to each other with operating device 5; For the faucet body 3 that solves existing stopcock when pressure medium is excessive, faucet body 3 such as is prone to depart from technical problem; Two ends up and down at the cavity volume 11 of said valve body 1 are equipped with the positioning disk 6 that is nested with outside faucet body 3, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of this positioning disk 6 and cavity volume 11 is complementary and is fixed in the cavity volume 11.Respectively increase by a positioning disk 6 at the two ends up and down of faucet body 3 and positioning disk 6 is fixed in the cavity volume 11 of valve body 1; Faucet body 3 is complementary with gland 33 and positioning disk 6 through the boss 32 of its upper end; Under the situation that faucet body 3 is being squeezed when pressure medium is excessive like this, because faucet body 3 two ends receive limiting its position and can not squinting of positioning disk 6, and faucet body 3 can be married again the pressure of medium on the valve body 1 through the positioning disk 6 at two ends up and down; Thereby avoid the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod 4 and valve gap 2; Reduce the operation moment of torsion of stopcock when pressure medium is excessive, also can avoid valve to damage simultaneously, prolong its working life.
In the present embodiment; Be pressure balance that guarantees faucet body two ends about in the of 3 and the installation of being convenient to positioning disk 6; Described positioning disk 6 includes positioning disk 61 and reaches positioning disk 62 down, is equipped with boss 12 at the two ends of described valve body 1 cavity volume 11, plays upper and lower spacing effect; The external diameter of the diameter of this boss 12 and upper and lower positioning disk 61,62 is complementary; During practical implementation, can adopt the external diameter little 5mm of the diameter of boss than positioning disk, and on the corresponding boss 12 that places cavity volume 11 two ends of upper and lower positioning disk 61,62; Described valve gap 2 comprises all stepped bonnet 21 and bottom flange 22, upper end and its ladder that bonnet 21 is installed in valve body 1 dispose in the cavity volume 11 of valve body 1 and can be under the adjusting of clamping bolt 13 with last positioning disk 61 near; Described bottom flange 22 is provided with positioning hole 221, and faucet body 3 bottoms are provided with the locating stud 31 that inserts bottom flange 22 positioning holes 221, described positioning disk 62 down be nested with the locating stud 31 of faucet body 3 outside and the ladder place of time positioning disk 62 and bottom flange 22 near; Two ends establish upper and lower positioning disk 61,62 respectively at faucet body about in the of 3; Like this when the excessive extruding of pressure medium faucet body 3; Faucet body can be married again pressure on the valve body 1 through upper and lower positioning disk 61,62 respectively at two ends about in the of 3; So just can avoid the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod 4 and valve gap 2, reduce the operation moment of torsion of valve; And respectively establish a boss 12 in two ends about in the of 11 at the cavity volume of valve body 1, so just can greatly facilitate the installation of upper and lower positioning disk 61,62.
The faucet body that the hard sealing stopcock of the utility model has mainly solved existing stopcock is when pressure medium is excessive; Technical problems such as faucet body is prone to depart from; Thereby avoided the junction point generation stuck phenomenon of valve rod and valve gap; Reduce the operation moment of torsion of stopcock when pressure medium is excessive, also can avoid valve to damage simultaneously, prolong its working life.In addition, compare with conventional gate valve, the stopcock opening speed is fast, and structure height is low, and therefore hydrops not in the valve pocket has more significant advantage in large diameter pipeline in petrochemical plant and the strong corrosive media.
In addition, this valve is made uncomplicated, and early investment is few, and market application foreground is good, has favorable economic benefit and social value.
Technique scheme is a kind of mode of execution of the utility model; For those skilled in the art; On the basis that the utility model discloses application process and principle, be easy to make various types of improvement or distortion, and be not limited only to the described method of the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model; Therefore the mode of front description is just preferred, and does not have restrictive meaning.