CN202190568U - Fruit tree seedling grafting machine - Google Patents
Fruit tree seedling grafting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202190568U CN202190568U CN2011201262126U CN201120126212U CN202190568U CN 202190568 U CN202190568 U CN 202190568U CN 2011201262126 U CN2011201262126 U CN 2011201262126U CN 201120126212 U CN201120126212 U CN 201120126212U CN 202190568 U CN202190568 U CN 202190568U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scion
- stock
- grafting
- slider
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a grafting machine, which is mainly used for grafting fruit tree seedlings and belongs to the technical field of grating machinery. The fruit tree seedling grafting machine is characterized in that a motor drives an operating shaft to rotate through a V-belt, a cutting tool and a perforating tool are connected onto the operating shaft through a coupling to rotate along with the operating shaft, a stock clamp and a scion clamp mounted on sliders of a double-slider conveying mechanism are moved to the center under the action of the double-slider conveying mechanism, a stock clamped by a stock clamping mechanism and a scion clamped by a scion clamping mechanism are respectively cut and perforated at the cutting and perforating position and grafted at the grafting position, the conveying mechanism pulls a main slider through a crank block, the sliders with the clamping mechanisms are urged to move to the center by the main slider, and the clamping mechanisms control closing and opening of paws through electromagnets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine that is used for the fruit nursery stock grafting, it adopts two-way shaft type while processing method and has adopted circular cone composition surface peg grafting method, has improved the operating efficiency and the survival rate of fruit-tree grafting.
Background technology
Fruit nursery stock grafting conventional method: the inclined-plane that earlier scion is whittled into two symmetries; Make it to become 2.5 ~ 3cm wedge shape, half-and-half rive at the end face center of stock then, the degree of depth is that 2.5 ~ 3cm is advisable; Again stock is inserted in scion from top to bottom, get final product with the plastic tape tighten at last.The machine construction of research is complicated both at home and abroad at present, cost an arm and a leg, and the grafting effect is undesirable.The most of seedling grafting of China is all accomplished by manual work, and artificial grafting is time-consuming, effort and specification requirement are high.The peasant is badly in need of a kind of easy operation, low-cost machine replaces manual work to carry out seedling grafting.
Summary of the invention
Problem such as manual grafting is time-consuming in order to overcome, effort, specification requirement height and survival rate are low, the present invention provides a kind of seedling grafting machine, and its grafting speed is fast, bonding area is big, simple to operate, and grafting is effective.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: mainly be by electromotor through the transmission of V band, the V band drives the working shaft revolution, cutting tool and perforating cutting tool are connected on the working shaft through shaft coupling, turn round with working shaft; Under the effect of double-slider carrying mechanism; Its stock clamp and scion folder of being installed on the carrying mechanism slide block are moved to the centre; Stock clamping mechanisms grip stock and scion clamping device clamping scion are cut perforation processing at the cutting punch position respectively; And carry out the grafting operation at graft position, and wherein carrying mechanism is through crank block pulling master slider, and master slider forces the slide block that clamping device is housed to intermediary movements through two connecting rods; Clamping device then is through the closure of magnet control paw and opens.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on coaxial, two kinds of cutters are installed, can be processed simultaneously, shortened process time; Utilize special cutter that nursery stock is processed, be processed into trochoidal surface, peg graft, compare other grafting method, this method contact area is big, and centering is good, so survival rate is high; Clamping device adopts magnet control, and is cheap, easy for installation, response speed is fast.This fruit nursery stock grafting machine reliable operation, speed is fast, survival rate is high and easy for installation, is convenient to promote.Therefore this machine succeeds in developing the enforcement that helps the fruit tree factorial seedling growth and the great-leap-forward development of industry.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cutting tool.
Fig. 3 is the tapering fluted drill.
1-electromotor 2-belt pulley 3-base 4-v band 5-support 6-guide rail 7-scion folder 8-slide block 9-portable plate 10-cutting tool 11-perforating cutting tool 12-stock clamp among Fig. 1
Embodiment
Electromotor 1 energising in Fig. 1 drives belt pulley 2 revolutions, and belt pulley 2 drives other end belt pulley through being with 4 around above that V, and belt pulley makes the working shaft revolution through key; Perforating cutting tool 11 is connected on the working shaft through shaft coupling with cutting tool 10, turns round with working shaft.Be installed in the clamping device clamping nursery stock on the double-slider; Cutting punching simultaneously is that stock clamping mechanisms grip stock punches and scion clamping device clamping scion is cut, and after the completion, outwards pulls out through portable plate; Under the effect of carrying mechanism; Carry out grafting, clamping device is opened then, gets seedling at last.
Claims (1)
1.
OnePlanting fruit-trees seedling grafting machine is characterized in that: mainly be to be with transmission by electromotor through V, the V band drives the working shaft revolution, and cutting tool and perforating cutting tool are connected on the working shaft through shaft coupling, turn round with working shaft; Under the effect of double-slider carrying mechanism; Its stock clamp and scion folder of being installed on the carrying mechanism slide block are moved to the centre; Stock clamping mechanisms grip stock and scion clamping device clamping scion are cut perforation processing at the cutting punch position respectively; And carry out the grafting operation at graft position, and wherein carrying mechanism is through crank block pulling master slider, and master slider forces the slide block that clamping device is housed to intermediary movements through two connecting rods; Clamping device then is through the closure of magnet control paw and opens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201262126U CN202190568U (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Fruit tree seedling grafting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201262126U CN202190568U (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Fruit tree seedling grafting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202190568U true CN202190568U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=45945503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201262126U Expired - Fee Related CN202190568U (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Fruit tree seedling grafting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202190568U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805007A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling grafting machine and grafting method of seedling grafting machine |
| CN104322292A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-04 | 刘守宏 | Grafting seedling cutting device |
| CN112136531A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 CN CN2011201262126U patent/CN202190568U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805007A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling grafting machine and grafting method of seedling grafting machine |
| CN104322292A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-04 | 刘守宏 | Grafting seedling cutting device |
| CN104322292B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-11 | 刘守宏 | Seedling device is cut in scion |
| CN112136531A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
| CN112136531B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-11-30 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20130426 |