CN202180968U - Garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents

Garbage bag breaking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202180968U
CN202180968U CN2011202421223U CN201120242122U CN202180968U CN 202180968 U CN202180968 U CN 202180968U CN 2011202421223 U CN2011202421223 U CN 2011202421223U CN 201120242122 U CN201120242122 U CN 201120242122U CN 202180968 U CN202180968 U CN 202180968U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag breaking
garbage bag
breaking machine
actuating unit
hob
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202421223U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甄雪松
张娜
刘文平
刘竞
黄为民
于辉
靳宇
文珈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Beijing Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Polytechnic filed Critical Beijing Polytechnic
Priority to CN2011202421223U priority Critical patent/CN202180968U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202180968U publication Critical patent/CN202180968U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage bag breaking machine, and belongs to the environmental protection equipment technology field. The garbage bag breaking machine includes a machine base and a bag breaking mechanism including a stationary knife, a rotary hob and a shearing mechanism, wherein the stationary knife is fixed on the machine base; the rotary hob is connected to an actuating mechanism and is provided with a spiral cutter tooth which corresponds to a blade of the stationary knife; the shearing mechanism is driven by a linear actuating mechanism for reciprocating motion towards the hob and is composed of a shearing cutter and another actuating mechanism for driving the shearing cutter to rotate, and the shearing cutter is provided with a shearing cutter tooth corresponding to the spiral cutter tooth. The garbage bag breaking machine crushes and cuts off the light garbage such as plastic, nylon and so on through the interaction of the stationary knife and the rotary hob, and cuts the materials wound on the rotary hob through the shearing mechanism, thereby well preventing the entrained material from being wound on the cutter.

Description

Garbage bag breaking machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the environmental protection equipment technical field, specifically, relates to garbage bag breaking machine.
Background technology
In the domestic rubbish disposal process, various plastics packed processing are comparison difficulties, have had technology it to be reduced to petroleum productss such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil through high temperature now.The link that the letter sorting plastic garbage is arranged in the existing garbage disposal process; Have its extruding is packaged into solid cubical link; But the broken link before the high temperature is not satisfactory, main because plastic product of a great variety, and especially the fragmentation of plastic bag is a difficult problem; Because it is light, thin, soft quality is wrapped on the general-duty garbage pulverator especially easily, cause breakdown of equipment.In the prior art, adopt rotary bag-crusher that refuse bag is opened bag mostly and handle, but rotary bag-crusher has the problem that material tool setting tool twines of carrying secretly when light materials such as processing plastics, nylon in cutting-off process.
The utility model content
The utility model technical matters to be solved is, has to existing rotary bag-crusher and carries the problem that material tool setting tool twines secretly, and a kind of garbage bag breaking machine that material tool setting tool twines of avoiding carrying secretly is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of garbage bag breaking machine that the utility model provides comprises support and bag-crusher structure, and the bag-crusher structure comprises stationary knife, rotation hob and cutting mechanism.Wherein, stationary knife is fixed on the support; The rotation hob is connected with an actuating unit, has spiral cutter teeth on the rotation hob, and spiral cutter teeth is corresponding with the blade of stationary knife; Cutting mechanism is driven towards rotation hob crank motion by a straight line actuating unit, and cutting mechanism comprises shear knife and drives another actuating unit that shear knife rotates, has on the shear knife and the corresponding shearing cutter tooth of spiral cutter teeth.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, said rotation hob comprises the rotation roller, said rotation roller surface is provided with the spiral cell body of circumferential distribution to constitute said spiral cutter teeth.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, said rotation roller axially is arranged to big, the middle little structure in two ends along it.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, said spiral cell body is extended axially to the other end along it by an end of S. A..
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, an end of said rotation roller connects said actuating unit, and the other end is provided with a code-disc.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, said cutting mechanism also comprises a support body, and said shear knife is arranged on the S. A., and said S. A. is supported on the said support body and with said another actuating unit by bearing and is connected.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, said support has a fluting, and said rotation hob is positioned at said fluting, and said cutting mechanism is along said fluting towards said rotation hob crank motion.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, the propulsion source of said actuating unit is a motor.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, the propulsion source of said another actuating unit is a motor.
Above-mentioned garbage bag breaking machine, wherein, the propulsion source of said straight line actuating unit is hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder.
The beneficial functional of the utility model is; Pulverize lightweight rubbish such as cutting off plastics, nylon through the stationary knife and the mutual action of rotation hob; And cut being wound in the material of rotation on the hob through cutting mechanism, avoided carrying secretly the winding of material tool setting tool well.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail, but not as the qualification to the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the garbage bag breaking machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of the garbage bag breaking machine of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2.
Wherein, Reference numeral
The 10-support
The 11-groove
20-bag-crusher structure
The 210-stationary knife
The 211-blade
The 220-actuating unit
The 221-motor
The 222-retarder
230-rotates hob
231-rotates roller
232-spiral cell body
240-straight line actuating unit
241,242-hydraulic actuating cylinder
The 250-cutting mechanism
The 251-support body
The 252-rotating knife
253-shears cutter tooth
The 254-motor
The 255-big gear wheel
The 256-miniature gears
The 257-S. A.
The 258-bearing
The 260-code-disc
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model technical scheme being carried out detailed description, with purpose, scheme and the effect of further understanding the utility model, but is not the restriction as the utility model accompanying claims protection domain.
Consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the garbage bag breaking machine of the utility model comprises support 10 and bag-crusher structure 20.Bag-crusher structure 20 comprises stationary knife 210, rotation hob 230 and cutting mechanism 250, and wherein, stationary knife 210 is fixed on the support 10; Rotation hob 230 is connected with actuating unit 220; Cutting mechanism 250 is driven towards rotation hob 230 crank motions by straight line actuating unit 240.
Consult Fig. 2, support 10 has a fluting 11, and rotation hob 230 is positioned at fluting 11, and cutting mechanism 250 is fluting 11 courts rotation hob crank motion in straight line actuating unit 240 driving lower edges.
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, rotation hob 230 comprises rotation roller 231, and rotation roller 231 surfaces are provided with the spiral cell body 232 of circumferential distribution; Spiral cell body 232 whole formation spiral cutter teeths; Spiral cutter teeth is corresponding with the blade 211 of stationary knife 210, and rotation roller 231 axially is arranged to big, the middle little structure in two ends along it, and spiral cell body 232 is extended axially to the other end along it by an end of rotation roller 231; And an end of rotation roller 231 connects actuating unit 220, and the other end is provided with code-disc 260.Actuating unit 220 comprises motor 221 (motor 221 is the propulsion source of actuating unit) and retarder 222, because actuating unit 220 is motor acceleration and deceleration device structure commonly used, gives unnecessary details with regard to seldom doing at this.
Cutting mechanism 250 comprises support body 251 and shear knife 252.Support body 251 is connected with straight line actuating unit 240; The propulsion source of the straight line actuating unit 240 here is preferably hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder, and support body 251 is connected with the axial stretching bar of hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder, so that support body crank motion under the effect of propulsion source; And; The action of propulsion source is preferably through sensor control, and in the present embodiment, the propulsion source of straight line actuating unit 240 comprises hydraulic actuating cylinder 241 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 242.Have on the shear knife 252 and the corresponding shearing cutter tooth 253 of spiral cutter teeth that rotates on the roller 231; Shear knife 252 is arranged on the S. A. 257; This S. A. 257 is supported on the support body 251 and with another actuating unit by bearing 258 and is connected; Another actuating unit here comprises motor 254, big gear wheel 255 and miniature gears 256, and this motor 254 is installed on the support body 251, as the propulsion source of another actuating unit.
The working process of the utility model garbage bag breaking machine is: soft materials such as plastics, nylon are got into by support inlet (the support inlet here is meant the upper space of rotation hob 230 and stationary knife 210); Be rotated hob 230 and pulverize cut-out with stationary knife 210; Not cutting off material might be wrapped in the entering process on the roll-type rotation hob 230; Because rotation roller 231 is the little structures in big centre, both sides; Utilize in the winding process rope yarn self to screw, make twister be accumulated in the middle of mesh regional and taking up.At this moment; Straight line actuating unit 240 drives cutting mechanism 250 and moves to rotation hob 230 directions; Motor 254 actions simultaneously drive shear knife 252 rotations, shear cutter tooth 253 and cut off (the principle of work here is similar to the worm and gear theory of engagement) with the rope yarn that the spiral cutter teeth mutual action will be wrapped on the rotation roller 231.Like this, make twister constantly be cut, break through moving back and forth of cutting mechanism 250.
Certainly; The utility model also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a garbage bag breaking machine comprises support and bag-crusher structure, it is characterized in that, said bag-crusher structure comprises
Be fixed in the stationary knife on the support;
With actuating unit bonded assembly rotation hob, have spiral cutter teeth on the said rotation hob, said spiral cutter teeth is corresponding with the blade of said stationary knife; And
Drive towards the reciprocating cutting mechanism of said rotation hob by a straight line actuating unit; Said cutting mechanism comprises shear knife and drives another actuating unit that said shear knife rotates, has on the said shear knife and the corresponding shearing cutter tooth of said spiral cutter teeth.
2. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said rotation hob comprises the rotation roller, and said rotation roller surface is provided with the spiral cell body of circumferential distribution to constitute said spiral cutter teeth.
3. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said rotation roller axially is arranged to big, the middle little structure in two ends along it.
4. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said spiral cell body is extended axially to the other end along it by an end of rotation roller.
5. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that, an end of said rotation roller connects said actuating unit, and the other end is provided with a code-disc.
6. according to any described garbage bag breaking machine among the claim 1-5; It is characterized in that; Said cutting mechanism also comprises a support body, and said shear knife is arranged on the S. A., and said S. A. is supported on the said support body and with said another actuating unit by bearing and is connected.
7. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that said support has a fluting, and said rotation hob is positioned at said fluting, and said cutting mechanism is along said fluting towards said rotation hob crank motion.
8. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the propulsion source of said actuating unit is a motor.
9. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the propulsion source of said another actuating unit is a motor.
10. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the propulsion source of said straight line actuating unit is hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder.
CN2011202421223U 2011-07-11 2011-07-11 Garbage bag breaking machine Expired - Fee Related CN202180968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202421223U CN202180968U (en) 2011-07-11 2011-07-11 Garbage bag breaking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202421223U CN202180968U (en) 2011-07-11 2011-07-11 Garbage bag breaking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202180968U true CN202180968U (en) 2012-04-04

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ID=46174014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202421223U Expired - Fee Related CN202180968U (en) 2011-07-11 2011-07-11 Garbage bag breaking machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202180968U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106144093A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-23 安徽省宿州市汇丰液压机械有限公司 A kind of Straw bale is disassembled except net device
CN109911465A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 上海禹汉信息科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking collecting device and method
CN111498330A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 唐汉平 Medical solid waste classification treatment device and classification treatment method
CN112938070A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 韩婉 Transmission device for garbage disposal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106144093A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-23 安徽省宿州市汇丰液压机械有限公司 A kind of Straw bale is disassembled except net device
CN106144093B (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-07-06 安徽省宿州市汇丰液压机械有限公司 A kind of stalk packet is disassembled except net device
CN109911465A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 上海禹汉信息科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking collecting device and method
CN111498330A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 唐汉平 Medical solid waste classification treatment device and classification treatment method
CN112938070A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 韩婉 Transmission device for garbage disposal

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120404

Termination date: 20120711