CN202173975U - Feeding aid of crusher - Google Patents
Feeding aid of crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202173975U CN202173975U CN2011202430171U CN201120243017U CN202173975U CN 202173975 U CN202173975 U CN 202173975U CN 2011202430171 U CN2011202430171 U CN 2011202430171U CN 201120243017 U CN201120243017 U CN 201120243017U CN 202173975 U CN202173975 U CN 202173975U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disintegrating machine
- scraping wings
- feeding apparatus
- auxiliary feeding
- hydraulic cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 motor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a feeding aid of a crusher, which belongs to the technical field of machinery and solves the technical problems that materials are easy to be stacked and cannot be crushed sufficiently and the like of an existing crusher. The crusher comprises a framework, a rotary tool bit and a fixed tool bit, the rotary tool bit is arranged on the framework, the fixed tool bit is matched with the rotary tool bit, the feeding aid is arranged on the framework of the crusher and comprises a pushing plate, one end of the pushing plate is disposed on one side of the fixed tool bit and needs to be higher than the same, and the other end of the pushing plate is connected with a moving mechanism which is capable of driving the pushing plate to be close to or distant from the rotary tool bit. The feeding aid of the crusher has the advantages of fine pushing effect, more completeness in crushing, high crushing efficiency, long service life and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to the auxiliary feeding apparatus of a kind of device of co-feed, particularly a kind of disintegrating machine.
Background technology
Along with developable resource on the earth is fewer and feweri, people seem to the resource regeneration industry and more and more pay attention to; Especially China is developing country, and particularly in recent years, country has proposed industry restructuring; Strategy of sustainable development thinking, to environmental protection, resource regeneration gives to support energetically; In daily life; Like useless electric industry, useless refrigerator, useless motor, waste plastic wire etc., when needs reclaim, must they be broken for tiny graininess or Powdered.The normally used equipment of people is disintegrating machine, and at present, existing disintegrating machine generally comprises frame, on frame, is provided with cracking cabin; It is first-class in cracking cabin, to be provided with rotating knife, and the charging aperture of cracking cabin is in top, and the refuse material enters into charging fragmentation in the cracking cabin by charging aperture, yet; The refuse material causes traffic congestion easily in fill process, partial material can drop on the sidepiece of cracking cabin, and can't obtain abundant fragmentation; Cause energy loss excessive simultaneously, influence operating efficiency like this, when solid accumulation is too many simultaneously; Can cause heating, directly influence quality of material, also might cause disintegrating machine normally to use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to have the problems referred to above to existing technology, has proposed a kind of auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine, this feed arrangement have charging more fully, use characteristics more easily.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical proposal: a kind of auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine; Described disintegrating machine comprises frame; The stationary knife head that is arranged on the rotation blade on the frame and matches with rotation blade is characterized in that, described auxiliary feeding apparatus is arranged on the frame of disintegrating machine; Comprise scraping wings; One end of said scraping wings is in the sidepiece of stationary knife head, and the height of scraping wings will be higher than the height of described stationary knife head, the other end of scraping wings and can drive its near or link to each other away from the travel mechanism of above-mentioned rotation blade.
Disintegrating machine groundwork principle is such, needs the useless stator of broken material such as motor, waste plastics, waste electric wire, waste printed circuit board, useless radiator etc., is entered in the cracking cabin of disintegrating machine by the charging aperture of disintegrating machine, and promptly rotation blade and stationary knife head top are located; Scraping wings promotes scraping wings the material on the stationary knife head is shifted onto between rotation blade and the stationary knife head under the effect of travel mechanism; Rotation blade is to be in rotary state always, forms engagement between dynamic cutter head and the stationary knife head, thereby material fragmentation is between the two fallen.
In the auxiliary feeding apparatus of above-mentioned disintegrating machine; Described travel mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder, piston rod, piston and oil pump; Described hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the frame of disintegrating machine, and piston is arranged in the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder, and piston rod one end is connected with piston mutually; The other end passes hydraulic cylinder and is connected mutually with above-mentioned scraping wings, and described oil pump links to each other with the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder through oil pipe.Oil pump is transported to oil in the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder through oil pipe, moves in hydraulic cavities thereby promote piston, and moving of piston drives moving of piston rod again, and piston rod drives moving of scraping wings again.
In the auxiliary feeding apparatus of above-mentioned disintegrating machine, vertical setting between said scraping wings and the stationary knife head.Through such design, make scraping wings in moving process, can material be pushed between rotation blade and the stationary knife head.
In the auxiliary feeding apparatus of above-mentioned disintegrating machine, also be provided with the guide rail that supplies scraping wings to move on the frame of said disintegrating machine.Make scraping wings in moving process, become more free and relaxed through guide rail, the coefficient of reducing friction increases the service life.
In the auxiliary feeding apparatus of above-mentioned disintegrating machine, described rotation blade is fixed in the rotating shaft, and the motor that described rotating shaft and can drive its rotation is connected.
In the auxiliary feeding apparatus of above-mentioned disintegrating machine; Described oil pump place also is connected with PLC control system; Above-mentioned motor is provided with the sensor of induction by current; Described sensor links to each other with PLC control system, and when sensor sensing is unusual to current of electric, can slowly work through PLC control system control oil pump, thereby the control scraping wings slowly moves or retreats.Material just can not be transported between rotation blade and the stationary knife head immediately like this, and motor is played a protective role.
Compared with prior art, the auxiliary feeding apparatus of this disintegrating machine has the following advantages:
1, moves on guide rail through scraping wings, carry out fragmentation, can effectively the whole fragmentations of material be fallen, increase work efficiency thereby material is pushed between rotation blade and the stationary knife head.
2, when sensor sensing is unusual to current of electric; Slowly move or retreat through PLC control system control scraping wings, when motor just often, the pusher feed that advances automatically; Material just can not be transported between rotation blade and the stationary knife head immediately like this, and motor is played a protective role.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, frame; 2, rotation blade; 3, stationary knife head; 4, scraping wings; 5, rotating shaft; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, piston rod; 8, oil pump.
The specific embodiment
Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine, described disintegrating machine comprises frame 1, on frame 1, is provided with cracking cabin; The stationary knife head 3 that is provided with rotation blade 2 and matches at cracking cabin with rotation blade 2; Concrete, rotation blade 2 is fixed in the rotating shaft 5, and this rotating shaft 5 is to link to each other through the output shaft of gear transmission structure with a motor; This auxiliary feeding apparatus is arranged on the frame 1 of disintegrating machine; Comprise scraping wings 4; One end of said scraping wings 4 is in the sidepiece of stationary knife head 3, and is vertical setting with stationary knife head 3, the other end of scraping wings 4 and can drive its near or link to each other away from the travel mechanism of above-mentioned rotation blade 2.
Particularly; Travel mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder 6, piston rod 7, piston and oil pump 8; Described hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixed on the frame 1 of disintegrating machine, and piston is arranged in the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder 6, and piston rod 7 one ends are connected with piston mutually; The other end passes hydraulic cylinder 6 and is connected mutually with above-mentioned scraping wings 4, and described oil pump 8 links to each other with the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder 6 through oil pipe.Oil pump 8 is transported to oil in the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder 6 through oil pipe, moves in hydraulic cavities thereby promote piston, and moving of piston drives moving of piston rod 7 again, and piston rod 7 drives moving of scraping wings 4 again.
In the present embodiment; Oil pump 8 places also are connected with PLC control system; Above-mentioned motor is provided with the sensor of induction by current; Described sensor links to each other with PLC control system, and when sensor sensing is unusual to current of electric, can slowly work through PLC control system control oil pump 8, thereby control scraping wings 4 slowly moves or retreats.Material just can not be transported between rotation blade 2 and the stationary knife head 3 immediately like this, and motor is played a protective role.
On the frame 1 of disintegrating machine, also be provided with the guide rail that supplies scraping wings 4 to move, scraping wings 4 is arranged on the guide rail, makes scraping wings 4 in moving process, become lighter through guide rail, and the coefficient of reducing friction increases the service life.
The operation principle of the auxiliary feeding apparatus of this disintegrating machine is such; Need the useless stator of broken material such as motor, waste plastics, waste electric wire, waste printed circuit board, useless radiator etc.; Charging aperture by disintegrating machine enters in the cracking cabin of disintegrating machine, i.e. rotation blade 2 and place, stationary knife head 3 tops; Scraping wings 4 is under the effect of travel mechanism; Promote scraping wings 4; Because scraping wings 4 is vertically disposed with stationary knife head 3, and the height of scraping wings 4 is higher than stationary knife head 3, therefore; In the process that scraping wings 4 moves on guide rail, can the material on the stationary knife head 3 be shifted onto between rotation blade 2 and the stationary knife head 3; And rotation blade 2 is to be in rotary state under the effect of motor always, can form engagement between dynamic cutter head and the stationary knife head 3, thereby material fragmentation is between the two fallen.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used 1, frame morely; 2, rotation blade; 3, stationary knife head; 4, scraping wings; 5, rotating shaft; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, piston rod; 8, term such as oil pump, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (6)
1. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of a disintegrating machine; Described disintegrating machine comprises frame (1); The stationary knife head (3) that is arranged on the rotation blade (2) on the frame (1) and matches with rotation blade (2) is characterized in that, described auxiliary feeding apparatus is arranged on the frame (1) of disintegrating machine; Comprise scraping wings (4); One end of said scraping wings (4) is in the sidepiece of stationary knife head (3), and the height of scraping wings (4) will be higher than the height of described stationary knife head (3), the other end of scraping wings (4) and can drive its near or link to each other away from the travel mechanism of above-mentioned rotation blade (2).
2. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described travel mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder (6), piston rod (7), piston and oil pump (8), described hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixed on the frame (1) of disintegrating machine; Piston is arranged in the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder (6); Piston rod (7) one ends are connected with piston mutually, and the other end passes hydraulic cylinder (6) and is connected mutually with above-mentioned scraping wings (4), and described oil pump (8) links to each other with the hydraulic cavities of hydraulic cylinder (6) through oil pipe.
3. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, vertical setting between described scraping wings (4) and the stationary knife head (3).
4. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also is provided with the guide rail that supplies scraping wings (4) to move on the frame of described disintegrating machine (1).
5. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described rotation blade (2) is fixed in the rotating shaft (5), and the motor that described rotating shaft (5) and can drive its rotation is connected.
6. the auxiliary feeding apparatus of disintegrating machine according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; Described oil pump (8) locates also to be connected with PLC control system, and above-mentioned motor is provided with the sensor of induction by current, and described sensor links to each other with PLC control system; And when sensor sensing is unusual to current of electric, can slowly work, thereby control scraping wings (4) slowly moves or retreats through PLC control system control oil pump (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202430171U CN202173975U (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Feeding aid of crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202430171U CN202173975U (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Feeding aid of crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202173975U true CN202173975U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=45863885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202430171U Expired - Fee Related CN202173975U (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Feeding aid of crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202173975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103934073A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州中塑再生机械有限公司 | Plastic shredding machine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-11 CN CN2011202430171U patent/CN202173975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103934073A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州中塑再生机械有限公司 | Plastic shredding machine |
| CN103934073B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州中塑再生机械有限公司 | Plastic shredding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TAIZHOU WEIBO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT T Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TONG JIAZENG Effective date: 20120726 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120726 Address after: Dock Wenling City Industrial Zone Taizhou city Zhejiang province 317528 Taizhou Weibo environmental protection equipment Technology Co. Patentee after: Taizhou Weibo Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Dock Wenling City Industrial Zone Taizhou city Zhejiang province 317528 Taizhou Weibo environmental protection equipment Technology Co. Patentee before: Tong Jiazeng |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20170711 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |