CN202170967U - Nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for wind generating set - Google Patents

Nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for wind generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202170967U
CN202170967U CN2011202717186U CN201120271718U CN202170967U CN 202170967 U CN202170967 U CN 202170967U CN 2011202717186 U CN2011202717186 U CN 2011202717186U CN 201120271718 U CN201120271718 U CN 201120271718U CN 202170967 U CN202170967 U CN 202170967U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planet wheel
planet
uniformly distributed
rotating center
sun gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202717186U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢大治
李刘汉
杨建宏
向锐
贺玲芳
张初
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AVIC CHANGSHA ZHONGCHUAN TRANSMISSION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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AVIC CHANGSHA ZHONGCHUAN TRANSMISSION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011202717186U priority Critical patent/CN202170967U/en
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Publication of CN202170967U publication Critical patent/CN202170967U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for a wind generating set, which comprises planet gear sets in multiple stages. The planet gear set in each stage comprises a sun gear, a plurality of planet gears and an inner gear ring, at least the planet gear set in one stage is a nonuniform distribution type planet gear set, the planet gears of the nonuniform distribution type planet gear set are peripherally distributed on the corresponding sun gear in a nonuniform manner, and each planet gear is meshed with the corresponding sun gear and the inner gear ring. The nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for the wind generating set has the advantages that the parameter value range is wider, and the requirements on transmission ratio, size and strength of the reducer can be met more easily.

Description

The non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set
Technical field
The utility model relates to retarder, relates in particular to the non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set.
Background technique
Commonly used in the wind power generating set transmission system to variable paddle speed reducer and yawing speed reducer; This type retarder is made up of the multi-stage planetary gear transmission usually; Like the variable paddle speed reducer major part is the third-level planetary gear transmission, and indivedual variable paddle speed reducers add the two-stage planet transmission by the one-level bevel gear drive and constitute; Yawing speed reducer is generally the transmission of level Four planetary pinion.As everyone knows, the planetary pinion transmission that is uniformly distributed with must satisfy the sun gear number of teeth and ring gear number of teeth sum is divided exactly by the planet wheel number, could assemble smoothly.
The velocity ratio of variable paddle speed reducer and yawing speed reducer is according to the overall needs of wind-powered electricity generation unit and definite; Owing to receive the restriction of assembly condition; Its sun gear number of teeth of the planetary pinion transmission that is uniformly distributed with, the ring gear number of teeth and planet wheel number are not chosen arbitrarily; Sometimes retarder velocity ratio, size and intensity are difficult to meet the demands, and bring difficulty to design.
The model utility content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is the deficiency that overcomes existing technology, provides a kind of parameter value scope to satisfy the non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set of retarder velocity ratio, size and requirement of strength more extensively, more easily.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set; Comprise the multistage planet wheels; Planetary gear set at different levels comprise a sun gear, a plurality of planet wheel and a ring gear; Having the one-level planetary gear set at least is the non-planetary gear set that is uniformly distributed with, and the said non-non-homogeneous periphery that is arranged in sun gear of a plurality of planet wheels that is uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set, each planet wheel all mesh with sun gear and ring gear.
Said non-being uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set; If the rotating center of the rotating center of each planet wheel and an adjacent lines star-wheel is θ 1 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear; If the rotating center of the rotating center of each planet wheel and another adjacent lines star-wheel is θ 2 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear, then θ 1 ≠ θ 2.
Said non-being uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set, the rotating center of establishing adjacent two planet wheels is θ to the rotating center angle of sun gear, the total quantity of planet wheel is N; θ `=360 °/N; The number of teeth of sun gear is Za, and the number of teeth of ring gear is Zb, then 0<| θ-θ `|≤360 °/(Za+Zb).
Said non-total quantity N >=4 that are uniformly distributed with the planet wheel 2 in the planetary gear set o'clock; A plurality of planet wheels divide into groups to be provided with; And quantity M >=2 of planet wheel in each group, the angle between the two adjacent groups planet wheel is organized the angle theta that rotating center became of the rotating center of adjacent two planet wheels in planet wheel to sun gear greater than each.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model is:
The non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set of the utility model; Adopt the non-structure that is uniformly distributed with planetary gear set; With the non-homogeneous periphery that is arranged in sun gear of a plurality of planet wheels; This make the sun gear number of teeth, the ring gear number of teeth and planet wheel number to choose scope wideer, thereby satisfy velocity ratio, size and the requirement of strength of wind power generating set more easily to this type of retarder.When the non-total quantity N that is uniformly distributed with planet wheel in the planetary gear set >=4; Can a plurality of planet wheels be divided into groups to be provided with; And quantity M >=2 of planet wheel in each group; Angle between the two adjacent groups planet wheel is organized the angle theta that rotating center became of the rotating center of adjacent two planet wheels in planet wheel to sun gear greater than each, can improve the strength and stiffness of planet carrier connecting tendon so to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model retarder;
Fig. 2 is another embodiment's of the utility model retarder a structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the planet wheel distribution schematic diagram.
Each label is represented among the figure:
1, sun gear; 2, planet wheel; 3, ring gear.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of non-planet wheel decelerator embodiment that is uniformly distributed with who is used for wind power generating set of the utility model; This retarder is a variable paddle speed reducer; It comprises the two-stage planetary gear set; Planetary gear set at different levels comprise a sun gear 1, a plurality of planet wheel 2 and a ring gear 3; Having the one-level planetary gear set at least is the non-planetary gear set that is uniformly distributed with, and the non-a plurality of planet wheels 2 non-homogeneous peripheries that are arranged in sun gear 1 that are uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set, each planet wheel 2 all mesh with sun gear 1 and ring gear 3; This make the number of the number of teeth and planet wheel 2 of the number of teeth, ring gear 3 of sun gear 1 equivalent to choose scope wideer, thereby satisfy velocity ratio, size and the requirement of strength of wind power generating set more easily to this type of retarder.
It is the non-planetary gear set that is uniformly distributed with that present embodiment has the one-level planetary gear set; Be uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set non-; If the rotating center of the rotating center of each planet wheel 2 and an adjacent lines star-wheel 2 is θ 1 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear 1; If the rotating center of the rotating center of each planet wheel 2 and another adjacent lines star-wheel 2 is θ 2 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear 1, then θ 1 ≠ θ 2.
If the rotating center of adjacent two planet wheels 2 is θ to the rotating center angle of sun gear 1, the total quantity of planet wheel 2 is N, and θ `=360 °/N, the number of teeth of sun gear 1 is Za, and the number of teeth of ring gear 3 is Zb, then 0<| θ-θ `|≤360 °/(Za+Zb).
As shown in Figure 3; The non-total quantity N=4 that is uniformly distributed with the planet wheel 2 in the planetary gear set of present embodiment; 4 planet wheels 2 divide into groups to be provided with; The quantity M=2 of planet wheel 2 in each group, the angle between the two adjacent groups planet wheel 2 is organized the angle theta that rotating center became of the rotating center of adjacent two planet wheels 2 in planet wheel 2 to sun gear 1 greater than each, can improve the strength and stiffness of planet carrier connecting tendon so to greatest extent.
The another kind that Fig. 2 shows the utility model is used for the non-planet wheel decelerator embodiment that is uniformly distributed with of wind power generating set; A present embodiment and a last embodiment are basic identical; Difference only is that this retarder is a yawing speed reducer; It comprises the level Four planetary gear set, and it is the non-planetary gear set that is uniformly distributed with that the two-stage planetary gear set is wherein arranged.
The above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the utility model is not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.Though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art; Under the situation that does not break away from the utility model technological scheme scope; All the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement capable of using is made many possible changes and modification to the utility model technological scheme, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not break away from the utility model technological scheme, all should drop in the scope of the utility model technological scheme protection any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to the utility model technical spirit.

Claims (4)

1. non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set; Comprise the multistage planet wheels; Planetary gear set at different levels comprise a sun gear (1), a plurality of planet wheel (2) and a ring gear (3); It is characterized in that: having the one-level planetary gear set at least is the non-planetary gear set that is uniformly distributed with, and the said non-non-homogeneous periphery that is arranged in sun gear (1) of a plurality of planet wheels (2) that is uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set, each planet wheel (2) all mesh with sun gear (1) and ring gear (3).
2. the non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said non-being uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set; If the rotating center of a rotating center of each planet wheel (2) and an adjacent lines star-wheel (2) is θ 1 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear (1); If the rotating center of the rotating center of each planet wheel (2) and another adjacent lines star-wheel (2) is θ 2 to the line angle of the rotating center of sun gear (1), then θ 1 ≠ θ 2.
3. the non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said non-being uniformly distributed with in the planetary gear set, the rotating center of establishing adjacent two planet wheels (2) is θ to the rotating center angle of sun gear (1), the total quantity of planet wheel (2) is N; θ `=360 °/N; The number of teeth of sun gear (1) is Za, and the number of teeth of ring gear (3) is Zb, then 0<| θ-θ `|≤360 °/(Za+Zb).
4. the non-planet wheel decelerator that is uniformly distributed with that is used for wind power generating set according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said non-total quantity N >=4 that are uniformly distributed with the planet wheel (2) in the planetary gear set o'clock; A plurality of planet wheels (2) divide into groups to be provided with; And quantity M >=2 of planet wheel (2) in each group, the angle between the two adjacent groups planet wheel (2) is organized the angle theta that rotating center became of the rotating center of adjacent two planet wheels (2) in the planet wheel (2) to sun gear (1) greater than each.
CN2011202717186U 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for wind generating set Expired - Fee Related CN202170967U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202717186U CN202170967U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for wind generating set

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202717186U CN202170967U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Nonuniform distribution type planet gear reducer for wind generating set

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103791037A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 吴小杰 Wind power generation variable-pitch speed reducing device with bearings lubricated by grease
WO2016180512A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg Gearing having a driving shaft supported in a flange part by means of a bearing
CN108639997A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 博能传动(苏州)有限公司 A kind of planet hoisting gear-box of band reel
CN111173897A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 福建万润新能源科技有限公司 Planet wheel system with planet wheels arranged in groups, configuration method and vehicle
CN112392926A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-02-23 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Multi-stage planet carrier, multi-stage planet combined structure and multi-gear planet mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103791037A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 吴小杰 Wind power generation variable-pitch speed reducing device with bearings lubricated by grease
WO2016180512A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg Gearing having a driving shaft supported in a flange part by means of a bearing
CN108639997A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 博能传动(苏州)有限公司 A kind of planet hoisting gear-box of band reel
CN111173897A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 福建万润新能源科技有限公司 Planet wheel system with planet wheels arranged in groups, configuration method and vehicle
CN112392926A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-02-23 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Multi-stage planet carrier, multi-stage planet combined structure and multi-gear planet mechanism

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120321

Termination date: 20170729

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee