CN202165212U - Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine - Google Patents
Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202165212U CN202165212U CN2011202282343U CN201120228234U CN202165212U CN 202165212 U CN202165212 U CN 202165212U CN 2011202282343 U CN2011202282343 U CN 2011202282343U CN 201120228234 U CN201120228234 U CN 201120228234U CN 202165212 U CN202165212 U CN 202165212U
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- vertical axis
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind wheel structure of a vertical axis wind turbine. The vertical axis wind turbine comprises a tower column, and more than one power generating unit is arranged on the tower column. The power generating unit comprises a power generator, a wind wheel, a first bearing, a second bearing, a third bearing and a fourth bearing. The upper end of the wind wheel is connected with the outer ring of the first bearing, and the lower end of the wind wheel is connected with the outer ring of the second bearing. The upper end of a power generator rotator is connected with the outer ring of the third bearing, and the lower end of the power generator rotator is connected with the outer ring of the fourth bearing. A coupler is arranged between the second bearing and the third bearing, and a connecting piece of a transmitting torque is arranged between the outer ring of the first bearing and the outer ring of the second bearing. The wind wheel is of a Phi shape, and the wind wheel is mainly formed by more than two uniformly distributed vanes. More than one supporting arm is arranged between the vanes and the connecting piece, one end of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with the vanes, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting piece. The carrying capability of the windward sides of the vanes is better, so that the structure of the vanes has larger strength.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vertical axis aerogenerator, especially the blade structure of wind wheel.
Background technique
At present, vertical axis aerogenerator blade shape in different poses and with different expressions, like sector structure, sail shape structure, Φ shape structure etc.; In these blade structures, Φ shape structure is the highest to utilization ratio of wind energy, in the existing vertical axis aerogenerator; The general blade that all adopts Φ shape structure, but, the load on the blade is in the continuous variation because the variation of wind speed, wind direction is variable; Therefore, under the high wind state, the blade of vertical axis aerogenerator is probably damaged because of insufficient strength.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure, and the windward side of blade is stressed better, and the structure of blade has bigger intensity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technological scheme of the utility model is: a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure; Said vertical axis aerogenerator comprises king-post, and said king-post is provided with more than one generator unit, and said generator unit comprises generator, wind wheel, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing, the 3rd bearing and the 4th bearing of external rotor; The inner ring fixed cover of said clutch shaft bearing, second bearing, the 3rd bearing and the 4th bearing is on said king-post; Said wind wheel upper end is connected with said clutch shaft bearing outer ring, and the wind wheel lower end is connected with said second bearing outer ring, and the generator amature upper end is connected with said the 3rd bearing outer ring; The generator amature lower end is connected with said the 4th bearing, is provided with coupling between said second bearing and the 3rd bearing and is connected; Be provided with the link of carry-over moment between the said clutch shaft bearing outer ring and second bearing outer ring; Said wind wheel is Φ shape, and said wind wheel mainly is made up of equally distributed blade more than two; Be provided with the support arm more than between said blade and the link, an end of said support arm is connected with said vanes fixed, and the other end is fixedly connected with said link.In the utility model, the windward side of blade is stressed better, and the structure of blade has bigger intensity.
As improvement, said link comprises the hollow steel pipe that is circle distribution more than two.
As improvement, said link comprises and is up and down the connecting ring that distributes more than one that said connecting ring connects said steel pipe successively, said steel pipe and connecting ring formation cage-shaped structure.Because the wind speed of blade upper end and the wind speed of blade lower end are often different; The upper end wind speed generally the wind speed than the lower end is big, thereby can cause blade when rotated the upper end speed faster than the speed of lower end, but since blade be a total; The top and bottom of blade must have synchronous rotating speed; So blade might be distorted, thereby destroys the best wind-exposuring area of blade, reduces the right utilization ratio of wind energy of blade.The design of mouse cage is arrived the blade lower end for the moment of transmitting the blade upper end just, makes blade in rotary course, reduces the blade twist degree as much as possible.
As improvement, said link comprises the connecting sheet that is evenly distributed on said king-post periphery more than two, and said connecting sheet one end is distributed on the same big circumference, and the other end is distributed on the same small circumference, and connecting sheet is obliquely installed along sense of rotation.
As improvement, said link comprises and is up and down the connecting ring that distributes more than one that said connecting ring connects said connecting sheet successively, said connecting sheet and connecting ring formation cage-shaped structure.
As improvement, the cross section of said blade is water droplet shape small in ends broad in the middle, and a wherein end wherein small in ends is a nose circle, and the other end is most advanced and sophisticated.The blade of this kind shape is high to utilization ratio of wind energy.
As improvement, the shape of cross section of said support arm is similar with said leaf cross-section shape.The blade rotation drives support arm and rotates together, in rotary course, can not influence the force structure of whole blade for making support arm, and the shape of cross section of design support arm is similar with the shape of cross section of blade.
As improvement, be provided with drag-line between said link and the said support arm and be connected, the effect of drag-line is the vibration that reduces blade.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with prior art brought is:
Be provided with the support arm more than between blade and the link, the design of support arm makes the windward side of blade stressed better, and the structure of blade has bigger intensity; Be provided with drag-line between blade and the support arm and be connected, the effect of drag-line is the vibration that reduces blade; The design of mouse cage can reduce the degreeof tortuosity of blade in rotary course.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the cage-shaped structure schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is embodiment's 2 mouse cage three-dimensional structure schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is embodiment's 2 cage-shaped structure front views.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model is further specified.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure, said vertical axis aerogenerator comprises king-post 16, said king-post 16 is provided with more than one generator unit, in the present embodiment, only is provided with a generator unit on the said king-post 16.Said generator unit comprises generator 1, wind wheel 2, clutch shaft bearing 3, second bearing 4, the 3rd bearing 5 and the 4th bearing 6 of external rotor; Inner stator 22 fixed covers of said generator 1 are on said king-post 16; The inner ring fixed cover of said clutch shaft bearing 3, second bearing 4, the 3rd bearing 5 and the 4th bearing 6 is on said king-post 16; Said wind wheel 2 upper ends are connected with said clutch shaft bearing 3 outer rings through adpting flange 13; Wind wheel 2 lower ends are connected with said second bearing 4 outer rings through adpting flange 13, and generator amature 11 upper ends are connected with said the 3rd bearing 5 outer rings through cone-shaped flange 15, and generator amature 11 lower ends are connected with said the 4th bearing 6 through cone-shaped flange 15; Be provided with coupling 14 between second bearing 4 and the 3rd bearing 5 and be connected, wind wheel 2 and generator 1 rotor can be synchronized with the movement.As shown in Figure 3; Be provided with the link of carry-over moment between said clutch shaft bearing 3 outer rings and second bearing, 4 outer rings; Said link comprises the hollow steel pipe 9 that is circle distribution more than two and is the connecting ring 10 that distributes up and down more than one; Said connecting ring 10 connects said steel pipe 9 successively, constitutes cage-shaped structure.Said wind wheel 2 is Φ shape, and said wind wheel 2 mainly is made up of equally distributed blade 21 more than two, in the present embodiment; Wind wheel 2 is made up of two blades that are symmetrically set 21; Be provided with the support arm 7 more than between said blade 21 and the link, in the present embodiment, be provided with two support arms 7 altogether; The top and bottom that are arranged on blade 21 of described two support arms, 7 symmetries; One end of said support arm 7 is fixedly connected with said blade 21, and the other end is fixedly connected with said steel pipe 9, and is provided with drag-line 8 between said steel pipe 9 and the said support arm 7 and is connected.The cross section of said blade 21 is water droplet shape small in ends broad in the middle, and a wherein end wherein small in ends is a nose circle, and the other end is most advanced and sophisticated, and the shape of cross section of said support arm 7 is similar with the shape of cross section of said blade.
Be provided with the support arm 7 more than between blade 21 and the steel pipe 9, the design of support arm 7 makes the windward side of blade 21 stressed better, and the structure of blade has bigger intensity; Be provided with drag-line between blade and the support arm 7 and be connected, the effect of drag-line is the vibration that reduces blade; The design of mouse cage can reduce the degreeof tortuosity of blade in rotary course.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 4-6; Different is with embodiment 1; Said cage-shaped structure comprises the connecting sheet 14 and more than one connecting ring 10 more than two, and said connecting sheet 14 is evenly distributed on said king-post periphery, and said connecting sheet 14 1 ends are distributed on the same big circumference; The other end is distributed on the same small circumference, and connecting sheet 14 is obliquely installed along sense of rotation.Said connecting ring is distribution up and down, and said connecting ring connects said connecting sheet 14 successively and constitutes cage-shaped structure.The upper end of connecting sheet 14 is connected with the clutch shaft bearing outer ring through adpting flange 13, and the lower end of connecting sheet 14 is connected with the outer ring of second bearing through adpting flange 13.
Claims (8)
1. vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure; Said vertical axis aerogenerator comprises king-post; Said king-post is provided with more than one generator unit; Said generator unit comprises generator, wind wheel, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing, the 3rd bearing and the 4th bearing of external rotor, and the inner ring fixed cover of said clutch shaft bearing, second bearing, the 3rd bearing and the 4th bearing is on said king-post, and said wind wheel upper end is connected with said clutch shaft bearing outer ring; The wind wheel lower end is connected with said second bearing outer ring; Generator amature upper end is connected with said the 3rd bearing outer ring, and the generator amature lower end is connected with said the 4th bearing, is provided with coupling between said second bearing and the 3rd bearing and is connected; Be provided with the link of carry-over moment between the said clutch shaft bearing outer ring and second bearing outer ring; Said wind wheel is Φ shape, and said wind wheel mainly is made up of equally distributed blade more than two; It is characterized in that: be provided with the support arm more than between said blade and the link, an end of said support arm is connected with said vanes fixed, and the other end is fixedly connected with said link.
2. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said link comprises the hollow steel pipe that is circle distribution more than two.
3. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said link comprises and is up and down the connecting ring that distributes more than one; Said connecting ring connects said steel pipe successively, and said steel pipe and connecting ring constitute cage-shaped structure.
4. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said link comprises the connecting sheet that is evenly distributed on said king-post periphery more than two; Said connecting sheet one end is distributed on the same big circumference; The other end is distributed on the same small circumference, and connecting sheet is obliquely installed along sense of rotation.
5. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said link comprises and is up and down the connecting ring that distributes more than one; Said connecting ring connects said connecting sheet successively, and said connecting sheet and connecting ring constitute cage-shaped structure.
6. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of said blade is water droplet shape small in ends broad in the middle, and a wherein end wherein small in ends is a nose circle, and the other end is most advanced and sophisticated.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structures, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of said support arm is similar with the shape of cross section of said blade.
8. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator wind wheel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with drag-line between said link and the support arm and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202282343U CN202165212U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202282343U CN202165212U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine |
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CN202165212U true CN202165212U (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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CN2011202282343U Expired - Lifetime CN202165212U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013053251A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Deng Yunhe | Verticalshaft wind motor |
WO2013189104A1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | Deng Yunhe | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine and assembly method thereof |
CN108825441A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 马丽萍 | The anti-violent typhoon wind power system of floating type high-efficiency |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN2011202282343U patent/CN202165212U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013053251A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Deng Yunhe | Verticalshaft wind motor |
WO2013189104A1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | Deng Yunhe | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine and assembly method thereof |
CN103511179A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 邓允河 | Wind wheel structure of vertical axis wind turbine and installation method thereof |
CN103511179B (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wind wheel structure of vertical-axis wind driven generator and installation method thereof |
CN108825441A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 马丽萍 | The anti-violent typhoon wind power system of floating type high-efficiency |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160712 Address after: 510800 Guangdong city of Guangzhou Province Ya Yao Zhen Ya Yuan Nan Lu, Huadu District Patentee after: GUANGZHOU YATU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 510800 Guangdong city of Guangzhou Province Ya Yao Zhen Ya Yuan Nan Lu, Huadu District Patentee before: Deng Yunhe |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120314 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |