CN202160436U - Driven rotation body and combine harvester for stalk conveying equipment - Google Patents

Driven rotation body and combine harvester for stalk conveying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202160436U
CN202160436U CN2011200730665U CN201120073066U CN202160436U CN 202160436 U CN202160436 U CN 202160436U CN 2011200730665 U CN2011200730665 U CN 2011200730665U CN 201120073066 U CN201120073066 U CN 201120073066U CN 202160436 U CN202160436 U CN 202160436U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary body
driven rotary
recess
carrier chain
conveying apparatus
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CN2011200730665U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乙宗拓也
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a driven rotation body and a combine harvester for overall small stalk conveying equipment, and the conveying chains of the stalk conveying equipment are hard to incline. In the stalk conveying equipment, a conveying chain (20a) is hanged on both the driven rotation body (23) and a driving chain wheel, and the driven rotation body (23) is driven to rotate by the rotation force from the driving chain wheel. A plurality of concave parts for accommodating pins (20b) of the conveying chains (20a) are formed on the periphery part (23A) of the driven rotation body (23), the concave parts being of circular arc shape in the cross section; the concave parts (24) are so formed that when the pins (20b) are accommodated in the concave parts (24), the centers (X) of the pins (20b) are positioned in the center of the driven rotation body (23), and on the outer lateral circle (L) of the periphery part (23A) introduced along the outsides of the concave parts (24) or on the outer side of the outer lateral circle (L).

Description

Driven rotary body and combine that stalks conveying apparatus is used
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of driven rotary body and combine, and this driven rotary body is used for the stalks conveying apparatus of grain headers such as combine, and hangs with carrier chain with drive sprocket one roll set.
Background technology
In the past, shown in patent documentation 1, in the stalks conveying apparatus of combine etc., existed in the stalks conveying apparatus that volume on drive sprocket and the driven rotary body hangs with carrier chain.Usually, be used for the drive sprocket and the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus, be formed with the recessed a plurality of dark recess of whole pin that is used to make carrier chain at peripheral part.Like this, the revolving force of drive sprocket will be delivered to carrier chain and driven rotary body reliably, thereby the paddy stalk is carried towards supply chain swimmingly.
In this case; The parts identical with drive sprocket are many to be used as driven rotary body; Be accommodated at the pin of carrier chain under the state of recess of driven rotary body; Peripheral part part outside the recess of driven rotary body is positioned at the position identical with the outermost sidepiece of the pin of carrier chain (it is on the same circle at center that the outermost portion of the peripheral part part outside the recess of driven rotary body and the pin of carrier chain is positioned at driven rotary body).
[patent documentation 1] (Japan) spy opens the 2001-238518 communique
In patent documentation 1, be formed with the recessed dark recess of whole pin that is used to make carrier chain at the peripheral part of driven rotary body, the trend that therefore exists the external diameter of driven rotary body to increase.But in the harvesting pre-treatment portion of combine, the space of stalks conveying apparatus is limited, when the external diameter of driven rotary body is big, is difficult to be configured.At this moment,, make whole pathization though can consider driven rotary body is replaced by the roller shape rotary body that does not possess recess at peripheral part,, the inlet that driven rotary body gets into carrier chain diminishes, and causes carrier chain to tilt with respect to driven rotary body easily.
The utility model content
Therefore, driven rotary body and the combine used of the purpose of the utility model stalks conveying apparatus that is to provide a kind of integral miniaturization and carrier chain to be difficult to tilt.
First feature structure of the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is; In stalks conveying apparatus; This driven rotary body and drive sprocket one roll set hang with carrier chain and receive the revolving force of said drive sprocket and rotate; Being formed with a plurality of pin and cross sections of taking in said carrier chain at the peripheral part of driven rotary body is circular-arc recess; Said recess forms, and under the state in said pin is accommodated in this recess, the center that is centered close to driven rotary body of said pin is the round outside of going up or being positioned at this outside circle, the peripheral part outside partly outside center and the said recess of process.
The pin of carrier chain is recessed to be formed in the recess of driven rotary body peripheral part, and driven rotary body receives the revolving force of carrier chain and rotates from carrier chain.At this; The recess of driven rotary body forms; Under the state in the pin of carrier chain is accommodated in the recess of driven rotary body; The center that is centered close to driven rotary body of the pin of carrier chain is the round outside of going up or being positioned at this outside circle, the peripheral part outside partly outside center and the process recess of driven rotary body, and therefore, the peripheral part with respect to driven rotary body over half of pin is given prominence to.That is, it is roughly the same with the diameter of the pitch circle of the center process of the pin of the carrier chain of the recess of recessed driven rotary body that the external diameter of driven rotary body becomes, or littler than the diameter of pitch circle, therefore wholely realizes miniaturization.
Because the recess of the recessed driven rotary body of the pin of carrier chain, therefore, and to compare as the situation of driven rotary body with the roller shape rotary body that does not possess recess at peripheral part, the entering quantitative change that driven rotary body gets into carrier chain is big.Like this, get into the entering quantitative change of carrier chain when big at driven rotary body, because the support region of driven rotary body supporting carrier chain increases, so carrier chain is difficult to tilt with respect to driven rotary body.
In addition; Though the pin of carrier chain at most only is recessed into about half to the recess of driven rotary body; But, with on pin outside the situation of the large diameter roller of embedding etc. compare, carrier chain is difficult for moderately coming off from driven rotary body; Situation cause producing at carrier chain excessive loads because of paddy stalk obstruction etc. is inferior, and carrier chain moderately comes off from driven rotary body easily.
Thus, the whole realization of driven rotary body miniaturization, it is easy that the configuration in stalks conveying apparatus becomes.And,, therefore, can stably carry out the conveying of paddy stalk because carrier chain is difficult to tilt with respect to driven rotary body.In addition, guarantee transmission reliably thereby not only can make carrier chain be difficult to moderately come off, and under abnormal conditions such as paddy stalk obstruction, carrier chain is moderately come off, thereby can avoid stalks conveying apparatus to produce fault.
Second feature structure of the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is that the curvature of the bottom of the upstream side part of the driven rotary body direction of rotation of said recess and the said recess of ratio of curvature of downstream part is big.
Because the curvature of the ratio of curvature concave bottom of the upstream side of the driven rotary body direction of rotation of recess part and downstream part is big; Therefore; Bearing the pin of carrier chain of the rotation of drive sprocket takes in to recess from this downstream part of recess swimmingly; Subsequently, this upstream side part from recess breaks away from outside the recess swimmingly.In addition; If the curvature of the ratio of curvature concave bottom of this upstream side part of recess and this downstream part is big; The pin that then is accommodated in the carrier chain in the recess of driven rotary body does not contact with this downstream part with this upstream side part of recess, even perhaps contact, contact area is also little; Therefore, pin diminishes with the contact area of recess.
Because the pin of carrier chain is taken in smoothly repeatedly, broken away from respect to the recess of driven rotary body, therefore can stably carry the paddy stalk.In addition, because the pin of carrier chain diminishes with the contact area of recess, therefore, be suppressed the durability raising by the wear damage of the caused driven rotary body of pin.
The 3rd feature structure of the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is; Said driven rotary body rotation is bearing on the bolster that is fixed in support unit freely, and loads and unloads freely with said support unit and to be fixed on the scaffold.
The 4th feature structure of the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is; Said driven rotary body rotation is bearing on the bolster that is fixed in support unit freely; And load and unload with said support unit and to be fixed on freely on the scaffold; At the leading section of said support unit, being formed with when oblique below tilts and overlooks is leg-of-mutton anti-shedding part.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the end view that is equipped with the combine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of combine.
Fig. 3 is the front view of combine.
Fig. 4 is the approximate vertical view of harvesting pre-treatment portion.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of paddy stalk root side conveying plant.
Fig. 6 is that the VI-VI of Fig. 5 is to pseudosection.
Fig. 7 is the figure that expression carrier chain volume hangs over the state of driven sprocket (driven rotary body).
Fig. 8 is the figure of structure of the chain guide of expression paddy stalk root side conveying plant, and the VIIIa-VIIIa that (a) is Fig. 5 (b) is exploded view to pseudosection.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the structure of expression idler roller, and the IX-IX that is Fig. 5 is to pseudosection.
Figure 10 is the figure that depth adjustment is handled in the expression threshing.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing that depth adjustment is handled in threshing.
Figure 12 is that the XII-XII of Figure 11 is to pseudosection.
Figure 13 is the vertical view of the driving mechanism of reaping apparatus.
Figure 14 be the XIV-XIV of Figure 13 to pseudosection, be the profile of crank portion.
Figure 15 is that the driven sprocket (driven rotary body) that is illustrated in other embodiments is gone up the figure that volume hangs with the state of carrier chain.
The explanation of Reference numeral
10 harvesting pre-treatment portions
18 stalks conveying apparatus
19 fringe tip side conveying plants
20 paddy stalk root side conveying plants
The 20a carrier chain
The 20b pin
21 drive sprockets
23 driven sprockets (driven rotary body)
The 23A peripheral part
24 recesses
The 24A bottom
24B upstream side part
24C downstream part
L outside circle
The M pitch circle
The center of X pin
Embodiment
Below, describe based on the embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the whole left side view of combine of the embodiment of expression the utility model.Fig. 2 is the whole vertical view of combine of the embodiment of expression the utility model.
This combine carries out the harvesting operation of paddy rice, wheat etc.
That is, the body that goes has the engine (not shown) of the right side of the frame of being arranged on 2 front, utilizes the output of this engine to drive pair of right and left mobile devices 1L, 1R and goes voluntarily.The body that goes has the type of the taking Drive Section 6 that is equipped with the driver's seat 6a that is arranged on engine top, takes in this Drive Section 6 and handles, thereby become the type of the taking body that goes.
The pre-treatment portion framework 11 of harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 at the place, horizontal left side side of Drive Section 6, detours and sails the horizontal axle center P of body and swing up and down on the frame 2 that is attached at the body that goes freely.
Harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 constitutes through utilizing lift cylinders 6 swinging operation pre-treatment portion frameworks 11; Thereby at the decline job position with rise and go up and down between the non-job position; Wherein said decline job position is to follow to sail three branch standing grain spare 12L, 12C, the 12R that body laterally is set up in parallel at harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 leading sections and drop to subaerial position, and the non-job position of said rising be hoist from the ground position of rising of each minute standing grain spare 12L, 12C, 12R.
If make harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 drop to the decline job position and the body that goes is gone, then gather in pre-treatment portion 10 and prop up and plant upright paddy stalk and gather in, and will receive the top portion that harvested cereal culm is supplied to the threshing supply chain 3a of sheller unit 3.Sheller unit 3 utilizes threshing supply chain 3a clamping to receive the root side of harvested cereal culm, and carries to the body rear side that goes, thereby the fringe tip side that will receive harvested cereal culm is supplied to threshing chamber (not shown) and carries out the threshing processing.The rear portion of sheller unit 3 links the paddy stalk that has after pair threshing is handled and promptly discharges the discharge stalk treating apparatus 4 that stalk is handled.Grain bagging portion 5 will utilize the sorting portion (not shown) of sheller unit 3 to carry out that sorting is handled and the grain that becomes the simple grain state reclaims and be stored in the grain storehouse after, with the grain paddy bag of packing into.
Harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 is detailed.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The pre-treatment portion framework 11 of harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 has and is also used as the main frame 11a that swings up and down the transmission case that is bearing in frame 2 freely, also has three branch standing grain spare cramp bar 11b that extend to the body the place ahead of going from the leading section of this main frame 11a.Three branch standing grain spare cramp bar 11b, form one through adjacent a pair of minute standing grain spare cramp bar 11b, 11b and hold up standing grain path 13 laterally across predetermined distance ground and row arrangement at the body that goes, and are formed with two altogether and hold up standing grain path 13,13.
Fig. 3 is the front view of combine, and Fig. 4 is the vertical view of expression harvesting pre-treatment portion 10.To shown in Figure 4, harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 also comprises: at the rear of a minute standing grain spare 12L, 12C, 12R, be arranged on the grain lifter 14 of respectively holding up standing grain path 13 except comprising three branch standing grain spare 12L, 12C, 12R like Fig. 1; Be arranged on the clipper shape reaping apparatus 15 at the rear of grain lifter 14 lower end side; The pair of right and left that is arranged on reaping apparatus 15 tops holds together into wheel 16a, 16b and pair of right and left to hold together to gather endless belt 17a, 17b; Carry top portion to be positioned at pair of right and left and hold together stalks conveying apparatus 18 into wheel 16a, 16b top.The paddy stalk of harvesting is handled and is supplied with to sheller unit 3 in hold up standing grain and harvesting that planting upright paddy stalk that said harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 carries out below the four lines.
The front end interval each other of the intermediate section standing grain spare 12C that is positioned at central authorities among three branch standing grain spare 12L, 12C, the 12R and the outside that is positioned at Drive Section 6 sides being divided standing grain spare 12R; And the outside of the opposition side that is positioned at Drive Section 6 sides among three the branch standing grain spare 12L, 12C, 12R divides the front end interval each other of standing grain spare 12L and intermediate section standing grain spare 12C, is set at respectively and can imports the intervals that two row are planted upright paddy stalk.
Each grain lifter 14 comprises: holding up standing grain housing 14a and holding up standing grain housing 14a side-prominent and along holding up rise a plurality of standing grain pawl 14b that hold up of handover of standing grain housing 14a to laterally from this to the offside lateral attitude in rear side slightly of upper end side more.Corresponding hold up the upright paddy stalk of planting of standing grain path 13 to hold together and hold up the standing grain processing through holding up standing grain pawl 14b to import.
The holding together of endless belt 17a and left side of holding together to gather in left side makes gasoline arm 17c or holds together into pawl 16c into wheel 16a and act on the root side of planting upright paddy stalk of being held up standing grain to handle by the grain lifter 14 in left side, and the root side direction pair of right and left of founding the paddy stalk of planting of grain lifter 14 effects in left side is held together engagement position Z into wheel 16a, 16b and laterally transported to close up and gather.The holding together of endless belt 17b and right side of holding together to gather on right side makes gasoline arm 17c or holds together into pawl 16c into wheel 16b and act on the root side of planting upright paddy stalk of being held up standing grain to handle by the grain lifter 14 on right side, the root side direction pair of right and left of planting upright paddy stalk of grain lifter 14 effects on right side held together engagement position Z into wheel 16a, 16b laterally transport to close up and gather.
Like this, reaping apparatus 15 is held up the upright paddy stalk of planting of standing grain processing in the harvesting of root side by left and right sides grain lifter 14.
Pair of right and left is held together to gather endless belt 17a, 17b and pair of right and left and is held together into wheel 16a, 16b to make gasoline arm 17c or hold together into the root side of pawl 16c continuous action at the receipts harvested cereal culm of being handled by reaping apparatus 15 harvesting, and the root side of receiving harvested cereal culm is sent into the rear of reaping apparatus 15 and is supplied to the conveying top portion of stalks conveying apparatus 18.Than about divide the position of the low configuration height of the configuration height at position, the top at standing grain spare 12L, 12R rear portion, pair of right and left holds together to gather endless belt 17a, 17b acts on and plants upright paddy stalk and receive harvested cereal culm.
Stalks conveying apparatus 18 comprises: card is only received the paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 that root side that fringe tip side conveying plant 19 that the fringe tip side of harvested cereal culm carries and clamping receive harvested cereal culm is carried; To carry to the lateral outer side side of harvesting pre-treatment portion 10 and towards the rear from the receipts harvested cereal culm of reaping apparatus 15, and be supplied to the conveying top portion of the threshing supply chain 3a of sheller unit 3.Fringe tip side conveying plant 19 ends arm 19a card through card only to be received the fringe tip side of harvested cereal culm and carries, and the root side that paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 is received harvested cereal culm through ring-type swivel-chain 20a clamping is carried.
Detail in the face of paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 down.
As shown in Figure 5; Paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 constitutes leaning on the drive sprocket 21 at body rear, lean on the driven sprocket 22 in body the place ahead and lean on the driven sprocket 23 (being equivalent to driven rotary body) in the outside, rear of drive sprocket 21 to go up volume and hangs with ring-type swivel-chain 20a; And the driving through drive sprocket 21; This paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 is carried the paddy stalk along the direction of arrow rotation of Fig. 5 through the delivery section of lateral outer side.Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6; Driven sprocket 23 rotations are bearing on the bolster 23a that is fixed in support unit 23b freely; And be shaped as Z-shaped support unit 23b with the vertical section and utilize bolt A loading and unloading to be fixed on freely on the scaffold 25, and can change.Therefore, wear damage also can easily be changed even driven sprocket 23 is because long-term use waits.
Be formed with below tiltedly, to tilt and be leg-of-mutton anti-shedding part 23bA when overlooking at the leading section of support unit 23b, come off to prevent carrier chain 20a.
Body fore-and-aft direction pars intermedia at stalks conveying apparatus 18 is equipped with inverted U-shaped bar 26.One end of inverted U-shaped bar 26 is fixed in the supporting frame 26b of the elastic bearing guide rod 27 relative with carrier chain 20a, and the other end is fixed in supporting frame 25.Former and later two positions at guide rod 27 are equipped with sliding bar 29, guide rod 27 and sliding bar 29 with the mode of pushing down carrier chain 20a via spring 29a by the supporting frame 26a application of force.
As shown in Figure 7, on driven sprocket 23, the recessed cross section of pin 20b that is formed with carrier chain 20a at peripheral part 23A is circular-arc a plurality of recesses 24.The said recess 24 of driven sprocket 23 forms; Under the state in pin 20b is accommodated in recess 24, the center (center of bolster 23a) that the center X of the pin 20b of carrier chain 20a is positioned at driven sprocket 23 is on center and the outside circle L through the part of the peripheral part outside the recess 24.
The pin 20b of carrier chain 20a is recessed in the recess 24 that the peripheral part 23A of driven sprocket 23 forms, and driven sprocket 23 is activated the revolving force of sprocket wheel 21 and rotates from carrier chain 20a.At this moment, be positioned on the outside circle L through the part of the peripheral part 23A outside the recess 24 of driven sprocket 23 because recess 24 forms the center X that makes pin 20b, therefore, the roughly half the peripheral part 23A with respect to driven sprocket 23 of pin 20b is outstanding laterally.That is, the diameter of the pitch circle M of the center process of the pin 20b of the carrier chain 20a of the external diameter of driven sprocket 23 and recessed recess 24 is roughly the same, whole realization miniaturization.
If the recess 24 of the recessed driven sprocket 23 of the pin 20b of carrier chain 20a, then with will compare as the situation that driven rotary body uses at the roller shape rotary body that peripheral part 23A does not possess recess 24, the inlet E that driven sprocket 23 gets into carrier chain 20a becomes big.Like this, big if inlet E becomes, then the support region of the supporting carrier chain 23a of driven sprocket 23 increases, and therefore, carrier chain 20a is difficult to tilt.
In addition; Though the recess 24 of the most multidirectional driven sprocket 23 of pin 20b of carrier chain 20a is recessed into about half; But, with on pin 20b outside the situation of the large diameter roller of embedding etc. compare, carrier chain 20a is difficult for moderately coming off from driven sprocket 23; Situation cause producing at transportation sprocket 20a excessive loads because of paddy stalk obstruction etc. is inferior, and carrier chain 20a is moderately come off from driven sprocket 23.
The upstream side part 24B of driven sprocket 23 direction of rotation of the recess 24 of driven sprocket 23 and the curvature of downstream part 24C are bigger than the curvature of the bottom 24A of recess 24.Therefore, the pin 20b of carrier chain 20a is activated the revolving force of sprocket wheel 21, and part 24C is accommodated in the recess 24 swimmingly from the downstream of recess 24, subsequently, and from the upstream side part 24B disengaging outside recess 24 swimmingly of recess 24.In addition, under the state in pin 20b is accommodated in recess 24, pin 20b only contacts with bottom 24A, and does not contact with downstream part 24C with upstream side part 24B, even contact with downstream part 24C with upstream side part 24B, contact area is also little.Therefore, the contact area of pin 20b and recess 24 diminishes, and is suppressed by the wear damage of the caused driven sprocket 23 of pin 20b.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b), on paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20, hang with the front side of rear side to driven sprocket 23 of the driven sprocket 22 of carrier chain 20a from volume, dispose the guided plate 28 of carrier chain 20a.The leading section of guided plate 28 forms the shape of bending to the inside; Rearward end forms crooked to the inside shape; And be fixed on freely on the guided plate support unit 25b from lateral outer side loading and unloading through counter-sunk screw B, this guided plate support unit 25b is fixed in scaffold 25.Therefore, causing easily to change guided plate 28 etc. under the situation of guided plate 28 wearing and tearing because of making for a long time carrier chain 20a continue to rub at guided plate 28.
Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 9, the carrier chain 20a of paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 adjusts its tension force through idler roller 30b.The tensioner arm 30 that constitutes tension adjustment mechanism is being arranged at the axle 30a upper support idler roller 30b of one of which end, and this tensioner arm 30 is supported on parts 26a freely via the axle 30c swing that is arranged at its other end, and these parts 26a is attached to inverted U-shaped bar 26.Tension adjustment mechanism also comprises: across the supporting arm 25a of the pars intermedia of tensioner arm 30 and scaffold 25 and the extension spring 31 that is provided with and the position change portion 32 of tensioner arm 30.
Position change portion 32 has: be erected at the end of extension spring 31 and the threaded shank 32a of tensioner arm 30; Be fixedly set in tensioner arm 32 and keep the screw position maintaining part 32b of the position of threaded shank 32a.Through the position of change threaded shank 32a with respect to screw position maintaining part 32b, the position that makes idler roller 30b near or the direction of leaving carrier chain 20a move, thereby adjustment puts on the tension force of carrier chain 20a.Like this, do not apply tension force obliquely to carrier chain 20a, therefore, can make carrier chain 20a be difficult to come off from sprocket wheel 21,22,23 through idler roller 30b.
Then, depth adjustment 40 being handled in threshing describes.
Shown in figure 10, P swings up and down freely and is bonded the stalks conveying apparatus 18 with fringe tip side conveying plant 19 and paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 around the axle center, and utilizes threshing to handle depth adjustment 40 to swing up and down.
Shown in figure 11; Threshing is handled depth adjustment 40 on the supporting arm 11c of supporting grain lifter 14; Motor 42, the circular-arc gear 43 that has worm reducer is installed via matrix part 41; Circular- arc gear 43 and 44 engagements of motor output shaft pinion, thus circular-arc gear 43 is swung up and down around horizontal axle center Y.The actuating arm 45 that also disposes on the depth adjustment 40 around horizontal axle center Y and the swing of circular-arc gear 43 one is handled in threshing, and this actuating arm 45 links via connecting rod 46 and stalks conveying apparatus 18.In addition, be equipped with extension spring 47 with supporting arm 11c across actuating arm 45, its towards upper side to stalks conveying apparatus 18 application of forces.
And like Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, gear pressing plate 48 is configured in the direction (vertically) with circular-arc gear 43 approximate vertical.The two ends of gear pressing plate 48 are anchored on matrix part 41 and supporting arm 11c, form concavity with circular-arc gear 43 relative parts.Through this gear pressing plate 48,, also can keep the engagement of circular-arc gear 43 and motor output shaft pinion 44 even body is vibrated etc.In addition, because gear pressing plate 48 vertically disposes with respect to matrix part 41, therefore, can suppress matrix part 41 distortion, thereby improve the intensity of matrix part 41 through gear pressing plate 48.
As shown in Figure 1, the paddy stalk after the threshing processing of sheller unit 3 outputs is promptly discharged stalk, rearward carries through the discharge stalk conveying plant 4a that is configured in top.Though the diagram of omission, discharging stalk treating apparatus 4 can switch between following state.That is the long stalk that, keeps original length ground to car outside, to discharge this discharge stalk discharge state and shred through the dish type cutter that inside has after be discharged to the chopping discharge state outside the machine.
Shown in figure 13, clipper shape reaping apparatus 15 utilizes crank mechanism about 50 to come and go and is driven movably.Crank mechanism 50 constitutes to have: divide the driving shaft 51 of the transverse frame 11d supporting of standing grain spare cramp bar 11b, 11b, crank arm 55 formations that are installed on driving shaft 51 and the flywheel 52 that rotates through the rotation of driving shaft 51, the crank shelf 53 that is installed on flywheel 52, the cranked rod 54 that is connected with crank shelf 53, are connected with cranked rod 54 about being located at by transverse strands.Cranked rod 54 is connected via bent axle 56 with crank arm 44, and bent axle 56 is arranged on the rear portion of crank arm 55.Crank arm 55 is anterior for bar-shaped and rear portion are the shape of fan-shaped expansion, and the pars intermedia of fore-and-aft direction is bearing on the transverse frame 11d through turning cylinder 57, and is connected with the cropping knife head 15a of reaping apparatus 15 at front end.Utilize the crank mechanism 50 of said structure; With rotatablely moving of driving shaft 51 via flywheel 53, crank shelf; Transmit to cranked rod 54; And convert the action of cranked rod 54 back and forth movement of crank arm 55 into through bent axle 56 and turning cylinder 57, move thereby drive to come and go about the cropping knife 15b of reaping apparatus 15.
Shown in figure 14, on the top of bent axle 56, the protuberance via ball bearing 56a is embedded with cranked rod 54 outward links the protuberance that crank arm 55 is arranged, end face quilt cover 56b covering in the bottom.Be embedded in the bottom of protuberance of the cranked rod 54 of bent axle 56 outside, ring portion 54a extends to the below of ball bearing 56 and is provided with, and is equipped with the seal member 56c that rubber is for example processed in the inboard of ring portion 54a.Bent axle 56 is supported with the outstanding downwards state in position of the protuberance of the crank arm 55 of binding from the bottom.Top at the protuberance of crank arm 55 is formed with stage portion 55a at its peripheral part.Get in the ring portion 54a following side of the protuberance of cranked rod 54 under the state of stage portion 55a of protuberance of crank arm 55, make the protuberance of protuberance and cranked rod 54 of crank arm 55 approaching on the above-below direction of bent axle 56.Thus, the water yield that immerses bent axle 56 reduces, and also has the synergistic effect of ring portion 54a and seal member 56a, thereby can prevent that water from immersing bent axle 56.
[other embodiments]
(1) shown in figure 15; Driven sprocket 23 can form following recess 24 on (being equivalent to driven rotary body); Promptly be accommodated under the state in the recess 24 at the pin 20b of carrier chain 20a, the center that the center X of pin 20b is positioned at driven sprocket 23 is the outside of the outside circle L of the peripheral part 23A part outside center and the process recess 24.
Because recess 24 forms the outside that the center X that makes pin 20b is positioned at the outside circle L of the peripheral part 23A part outside the process recess 24, therefore, the part that surpasses half of pin 20b is outstanding laterally with respect to the peripheral part 23A of driven sprocket 23.That is, it is littler than the diameter of the pitch circle M of the center process of the pin 20b of the carrier chain 20a of recessed recess 24 that the external diameter of driven sprocket 23 becomes, and therefore, compares above-mentioned embodiment (driven sprocket 23 shown in Figure 7), can further seek miniaturization.
In addition, owing to compare with above-mentioned embodiment, it is more shallow that recess 24 forms ground; Therefore, the inlet E that driven sprocket 23 gets into carrier chain 20a diminishes, still; Situation cause producing at carrier chain 20a excessive loads because of paddy stalk obstruction etc. is inferior, and transportation sprocket 20a is easy to come off from driven sprocket 23.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, in the driven sprocket 22,23 of the paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 of stalks conveying apparatus 18, only adopted the structure of the utility model at the driven sprocket 23 at the oblique rear that is positioned at drive sprocket 21.But, also can replace driven sprocket 23 and adopt the structure of the utility model at the driven sprocket that is positioned at drive sprocket 21 the place aheads 22, also can all adopt the structure of the utility model at driven sprocket 22,23.
(3) in the above-described embodiment; Driven sprocket 22,23 to the paddy stalk root side conveying plant 20 of the stalks conveying apparatus 18 that is used for carrying to the sheller unit of combine 3 is illustrated; But; The driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is applicable to the horizontal rotary or vertical revolving auxiliary conveying appliance between the conveying top portion of the feeding terminal portion that is arranged on stalks conveying apparatus 18 and threshing supply chain 3a too, perhaps is applicable to the discharge stalk conveying plant 4a after the threshing of combine.
(4) and, the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used is not limited to combine, also can be used for the driven sprocket that the stalks conveying apparatus of grain header is used.
Industrial applicibility
Except that combine, the driven rotary body that the stalks conveying apparatus of the utility model is used also can be widely used in grain header that possesses stalks conveying apparatus etc.

Claims (7)

1. the driven rotary body of a stalks conveying apparatus (18) usefulness; In stalks conveying apparatus (18); This driven rotary body and drive sprocket (21) one roll sets hang with carrier chain (20a) and receive the revolving force of said drive sprocket (21) and rotate, and said driven rotary body is characterised in that
Being formed with a plurality of pin (20b) and cross sections of taking in said carrier chain (20a) at the peripheral part (23A) of said driven rotary body is circular-arc recess (24); Said recess (24) forms; Under the state in said pin (20b) is accommodated in this recess (24), the center with driven rotary body (23) of being centered close to of said pin (20b) is the center and the outside of going up or be positioned at this outside round (L) through the outside circle (L) of the part of the peripheral part (23A) outside the said recess (24).
2. the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 1 (18) usefulness; It is characterized in that the curvature of the bottom (24A) of the upstream side part (24B) of driven rotary body (23) direction of rotation of said recess (24) and the said recess of ratio of curvature (24) of downstream part (24C) is big.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus (18) usefulness is characterized in that,
Said driven rotary body (23) rotation is bearing on the bolster (23a) that is fixed in support unit (23b) freely, and is fixed on freely on the scaffold (25) with said support unit (23b) loading and unloading.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus (18) usefulness is characterized in that,
Said driven rotary body (23) rotation is bearing on the bolster (23a) that is fixed in support unit (23b) freely, and is fixed on freely on the scaffold (25) with said support unit (23b) loading and unloading,
At the leading section of said support unit (23b), being formed with when oblique below tilts and overlooks is leg-of-mutton anti-shedding part (23bA).
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus (18) usefulness is characterized in that,
On paddy stalk root side conveying plant (20), hang with rear side to the front side of said driven rotary body (23) of the driven sprocket (22) of said carrier chain (20a) from volume, dispose the guided plate (28) of said carrier chain (20a),
The leading section of said guided plate forms the shape of bending to the inside; Rearward end forms crooked to the inside shape, and said guided plate is fixed at the fixing guided plate support unit (25b) of scaffold (25) from the lateral outer side loading and unloading through counter-sunk screw (B) freely.
6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the driven rotary body of stalks conveying apparatus (18) usefulness is characterized in that,
The said carrier chain (20a) of paddy stalk root side conveying plant (20) is adjusted its tension force through idler roller (30b); The tensioner arm (30) that constitutes tension adjustment mechanism is being arranged at axle (30a) upper support idler roller (30b) of one of which end, and said tensioner arm (30) is supported on the parts of setting up at inverted U-shaped bar (26) (26a) freely via axle (30c) swing that is arranged at its other end.
7. combine, it comprises the driven rotary body of the described stalks conveying apparatus of claim 1 (18) usefulness.
CN2011200730665U 2010-03-30 2011-03-18 Driven rotation body and combine harvester for stalk conveying equipment Expired - Lifetime CN202160436U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2010079635A JP5297412B2 (en) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Grain feeder
JP079635/10 2010-03-30

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CN202160436U true CN202160436U (en) 2012-03-14

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JP7083301B2 (en) * 2018-10-26 2022-06-10 三菱マヒンドラ農機株式会社 combine

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JPS4896317A (en) * 1972-03-29 1973-12-10
JPS629777Y2 (en) * 1979-08-01 1987-03-07
JPS56114634U (en) * 1980-02-05 1981-09-03
JPS63178425U (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-18
JPH10136754A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-05-26 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Grain stem continuous carrier device for combine

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