CN202159512U - High-flame retardation super low temperature-resistance environment-friendly flexible cable - Google Patents
High-flame retardation super low temperature-resistance environment-friendly flexible cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202159512U CN202159512U CN2011202573599U CN201120257359U CN202159512U CN 202159512 U CN202159512 U CN 202159512U CN 2011202573599 U CN2011202573599 U CN 2011202573599U CN 201120257359 U CN201120257359 U CN 201120257359U CN 202159512 U CN202159512 U CN 202159512U
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- Prior art keywords
- low temperature
- flexible cable
- sheath
- insulating layer
- environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006342 thermoplastic vulcanizate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of new material application, especially a high-flame retardation super- low temperature resistance environment-friendly flexible cable. The high-flame retardation super-low temperature resistance environment-friendly flexible cable comprises at least a twisted flexible conductor, the external layer of the twisted flexible conductor is provided with an insulating layer made of a flame retardation TPV insulating material; the outer portion of the insulating layer is provided with a sheath made of a flame retardation TPV sheath material; and fillers are arranged between the insulating layer and the sheath. Therefore, the high-flame retardation super-low temperature resistance environment-friendly flexible cable is able to be used in -60 DEG C environments, is mainly used in cold environments such as Russia Siberia, and satisfies the requirements for good mechanicalness and reliability, good weatherability and good flame retardation performance of an outdoor cable in harsh cold environments (-60 DEG C), thus has the characteristics of high flame retardation, super low temperature resistance and environment friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a new material application technology field especially relates to a high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable.
Background
With the development of economy in China, the fields of communication technology, broadcast television, railway traffic, petrochemical industry, buildings and the like are also greatly developed. Various electric wire cables, communication cables, and the like are also commonly used in these fields and are one of indispensable constituent parts.
Facilities used in alpine regions or in cold environmental conditions have higher requirements on flame retardant performance, low temperature resistance, service life, quality, applicability and the like of cables.
The cable used in the places where people often move, such as buildings or rail transit, is required to have excellent flame retardancy to prevent the occurrence of fire, low toxicity and environmental protection, and does not emit a large amount of harmful gas even when burned, thereby harming the health of people and polluting the atmospheric environment.
The ultra-low temperature resistant cable is a special cable suitable for the environment, the low temperature resistance of the common cable in the market can only reach-35 ℃, and the ultra-low temperature resistant cable is not suitable for engineering projects in time periods when the temperature of some areas is lower than-35 ℃. As the ambient temperature is too low, which can cause cracking of the cable and also cause power and signal interruptions. It is not suitable for cold area, especially-60 deg.C environment. The low-temperature-resistant cable in the prior art has poor flame retardance or insufficient softness, and the cable with good flame retardance has low-temperature resistance and cannot give consideration to both the low-temperature resistance and the low-temperature resistance.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the flexible cable can be used in a-60 ℃ environment, is mainly used in a high-cold environment such as Russian Siberian environment and meets the requirements that the outdoor cable still has good mechanical property and reliability in a severe high-cold (-60 ℃) environment, has good weather resistance, good flame retardant property and flexibility, and is necessary for high-flame-retardant ultra-low temperature-resistant environment protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome prior art, provides one kind and can use in high and cold environment such as-60 ℃ environment, mainly used Russian Siberian, satisfies outdoor cable and still has good mechanical property and reliability under abominable severe alpine (-60 ℃) environment, good weatherability and have good flame retardant efficiency and compliance concurrently, high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a high-flame-retardant ultra-low temperature-resistant environment-friendly flexible cable comprises at least one stranded flexible conductor, wherein an insulating layer is arranged on the outer layer of the stranded flexible conductor, and the insulating layer is made of a flame-retardant TPV (thermoplastic vulcanizate) insulating material; a sheath is arranged outside the insulating layer, and the sheath is made of flame-retardant TPV sheath material; and a filler is arranged between the insulating layer and the sheath.
Wherein the pitch of the stranded soft conductor bundle wire is 8-10 times.
Wherein the filler is polypropylene tape or non-woven fabric.
Wherein, the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.6-1 mm.
Wherein the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.8 mm.
Wherein, the thickness of the sheath is 1.0-1.4 mm.
Wherein, the thickness of the sheath is 1.2 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, including an at least transposition soft conductor, the soft conductor outer strata of transposition is equipped with the insulating layer, and the insulating layer outside is equipped with the sheath, is equipped with the filler between insulating layer and the sheath. The utility model discloses a high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, because insulating layer, the insulating cover that the insulating layer adopted the TPV insulating material adopt the sheath of sheath for fire-retardant TPV sheath material. The cable can be used in the environment of minus 60 ℃ and mainly used in the high and cold environment such as Russian Siberian, and the outdoor cable still has good mechanical property and reliability, good weather resistance, good flame retardant property and flexibility, high flame retardance, super low temperature resistance and environmental protection in severe high and cold (-60 ℃) environment.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Wherein,
1-stranded flexible conductor;
2-an insulating layer;
3-a sheath;
4-filling.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a high flame-retardant ultra-low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable comprises two stranded flexible conductors 1, the outer layer of each stranded flexible conductor 1 is coated with an insulating layer 2, a cold-resistant sheath 3 is arranged outside each insulating layer 2, and a thick filler 4 is arranged between each insulating layer 2 and each sheath 3.
It should be noted that the number of the stranded flexible conductors 1 is not limited to two in the present embodiment, and may be set to other numbers, such as one, three, five or other numbers, and the specific number may be flexibly set according to the actual application.
In the embodiment, the pitch of the stranded wires of the stranded soft conductor 1 is 8-10 times, and the smaller pitch is adopted on the basis of ultra-low temperature resistance of-60 ℃, so that the torsion resistance of the cable can be improved, and the cable is not easy to break in an ultra-low temperature environment.
The utility model discloses a high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, because insulating layer, the insulating cover that the insulating layer adopted the TPV insulating material adopt the sheath of sheath for fire-retardant TPV sheath material. The high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant cable can be used in a-60 ℃ environment and mainly used in a high-cold environment such as Russian Siberian environment, and meets the requirements that the outdoor cable still has good mechanical property and reliability in a severe high-cold (-60 ℃) environment, good weather resistance, good flame retardant property and flexibility, high flame retardance, ultra-low temperature resistance and environmental protection.
Example 2:
high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, other contents are the same with above-mentioned embodiment 1, the difference lies in: the insulating layer 2 is made of flame-retardant TPV insulating material, and the sheath 3 is made of flame-retardant TPV sheath material.
Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (Thermoplastic vulcanizer, also known as polyolefin alloy Thermoplastic elastomer, TPV for short) is mainly composed of two parts, one is plastic as continuous phase and the other is rubber as dispersed phase, usually rubber needs to be matched with softening oil or plasticizer, vulcanizing agent and some auxiliary agent are also necessary, in addition, in order to reduce cost or improve some performance, some inorganic filler can be added, it has the following advantages:
1. the rubber has good elasticity, compression deformation resistance, environment resistance and aging resistance which are equivalent to those of ethylene propylene diene monomer, and simultaneously, the oil resistance and the solvent resistance of the rubber are comparable to those of general chloroprene rubber.
2. The application temperature range is wide (-60-150 ℃), the soft hardness application range is wide (25A-54D), and the dyeing is easy, so that the degree of freedom of product design is greatly improved.
3. Excellent processability: the processing method of the thermoplastic plastics such as injection, extrusion and the like can be used for processing, is efficient and simple and easy to implement, does not need additional equipment, and has high fluidity and small shrinkage rate.
4. Green and environment-friendly, can be recycled, has no obvious performance reduction after being repeatedly used for six times, and meets the environmental protection requirement of European Union.
The high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant cable can be used in a-60 ℃ environment and mainly used in a high-cold environment such as Russian Siberian environment, and meets the requirements that the outdoor cable still has good mechanical property and reliability in a severe high-cold (-60 ℃) environment, good weather resistance, good flame retardant property and flexibility, high flame retardance, ultra-low temperature resistance and environmental protection.
Example 3:
high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, other contents are the same with above-mentioned embodiment 2, the difference lies in:
the filler 4 is a polypropylene tape or non-woven fabric, can effectively resist cold, can be applied to the environment with the temperature ranging from-60 ℃ to 80 ℃, and has good elasticity, compression deformation resistance and other properties.
Example 4:
high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable, the main content is the same with above-mentioned embodiment 3, the difference lies in:
the thickness of the insulating layer 2 is 0.8mm, the thickness of the sheath 3 is 1.2mm, and the effects of effective insulation and cold resistance can be realized.
The high-flame-retardant ultra-low temperature-resistant environment-friendly flexible cable adopting the technical scheme has strong torsion resistance, is not easy to age, is ultra-low temperature-resistant, can work in a low-temperature environment below 60 ℃ below zero, is not easy to crack, is flame-retardant and environment-friendly.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced with other equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high fire-retardant super low temperature resistant environmental protection flexible cable which characterized in that: the cable comprises at least one stranded soft conductor, wherein an insulating layer is arranged on the outer layer of the stranded soft conductor, and the insulating layer is made of flame-retardant TPV insulating materials; a sheath is arranged outside the insulating layer, and the sheath is made of flame-retardant TPV sheath material; and a filler is arranged between the insulating layer and the sheath.
2. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pitch of the stranded soft conductor bundle wire is 8-10 times.
3. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the filler is a polypropylene tape or non-woven fabric.
4. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.6-1 mm.
5. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.8 mm.
6. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the thickness of the sheath is 1.0-1.4 mm.
7. The high flame retardant ultra low temperature resistant environment-friendly flexible cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: the thickness of the sheath is 1.2 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202573599U CN202159512U (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | High-flame retardation super low temperature-resistance environment-friendly flexible cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202573599U CN202159512U (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | High-flame retardation super low temperature-resistance environment-friendly flexible cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202159512U true CN202159512U (en) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=45767138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202573599U Expired - Lifetime CN202159512U (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | High-flame retardation super low temperature-resistance environment-friendly flexible cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202159512U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104299690A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 无锡鑫宏业特塑线缆有限公司 | High-flexibility electric vehicle charging pile cable |
-
2011
- 2011-07-20 CN CN2011202573599U patent/CN202159512U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104299690A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 无锡鑫宏业特塑线缆有限公司 | High-flexibility electric vehicle charging pile cable |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120307 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |