CN202153686U - Water cooling motor housing - Google Patents

Water cooling motor housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202153686U
CN202153686U CN2011202281783U CN201120228178U CN202153686U CN 202153686 U CN202153686 U CN 202153686U CN 2011202281783 U CN2011202281783 U CN 2011202281783U CN 201120228178 U CN201120228178 U CN 201120228178U CN 202153686 U CN202153686 U CN 202153686U
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China
Prior art keywords
water channel
water
withe
circumferential
main body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202281783U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小华
陈亚飞
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011202281783U priority Critical patent/CN202153686U/en
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  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cooling motor housing, comprising a motor housing body, a first end cap and a second end cap, wherein the motor housing body is provided with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, a plurality of left and right longitudinal baffle walls are cast between an outer cylinder wall and an inner cylinder wall and arranged in a manner of interdigitation, a longitudinal water channel is formed between the side walls of each two adjacent left and right longitudinal baffle walls, a first circumferential water channel and a second circumferential water channel are formed respectively at a first gap and a second gap, the longitudinal water channel extends along the longitudinal direction of the motor housing body in a manner of spiral, the helix angle alpha of the center line of the longitudinal water channel is 5 DEG to 30 DEG, the cooling water inlet is located at the first gap and connected with the first circumferential water channel, the cooling water outlet is located at the back side of the cooling water inlet. The water cooling motor housing is smooth in water flow, small in water resistance, short in water flow distance and excellent in cooling effect, can realize a test with test pressure more than or equal to 0.5 MPa, fewer in processing steps, simple in manufacture and high in yield.

Description

The water-cooled machine shell
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor, particularly a kind of water-cooled machine.
Background technology
The water-cooled machine shell is the cooling system of on the metal-back of motor, laying the course, and takes away the inner heat of motor casing through flowing water, thereby reduces the motor internal temperature.Existing most of water-cooled machine shell adopts inner casing and shell to cast separately, at inner casing and the shell periphery circumferential helicla flute of getting on the bus out, carries out the welding of both ends of the surface after inner casing and shell lump together again, or with adhesive bond together.Water channel in the motor casing is processed into vertical water channel can make the motor casing bulk temperature more even; But vertical water channel of existing water-cooled machine shell is parallel with the center line of water-cooled machine shell, and the comparison of turning round is anxious, and the cooling water inlet on the end cap and the current flow process between the coolant outlet are longer; The disclosed structure of Chinese patent document CN201450384U for example; Therefore current have some setbacks, and water resistance is big, need very high hydraulic pressure to supply water.In addition, existing water-cooled machine shell is difficult to the test through pressure testing >=0.5Mpa, and manufacturing process is complicated, makes trouble, and forms waste product easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide vertical water-cooled machine shell of the test that a kind of current are smooth and easy, water resistance is little, the current flow process short and can be through pressure testing >=0.5Mpa.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of water-cooled machine shell; Comprise the motor casing main body, said motor casing main body comprises outer tube wall and inner tube wall, and the outer tube wall of said motor casing main body and inner tube wall casting become an integral body; The two ends of said motor casing main body be sealedly and fixedly connected respectively corresponding first end cap and second end cap; Have cooling water inlet and coolant outlet on the said motor casing main body, be cast with many left and right withes between said outer tube wall and the inner tube wall, said many left and right withes are indenting shape and arrange; Promptly when the left end of a left withe and first end cap join, leave second space between its right-hand member and second end cap; The left end of the right withe adjacent with an above-mentioned left withe then and leave first space between first end cap; Its right-hand member and second end cap join; Form vertical water channel between the sidewall of said every adjacent two left and right withes; First gap and second gap form the first circumferential water channel and the second circumferential water channel respectively, and said vertical water channel vertically extends along the motor casing main body twist, and vertically the pitch angle alpha will of the center line of water channel is 5 ° ~ 30 °; It is cooling water channel that said vertical water channel is communicated with the first circumferential water channel and the second circumferential water channel; Cooling water channel one end communicates with cooling water inlet, and the other end communicates with coolant outlet, and said cooling water inlet is positioned at first gap and is connected with the first circumferential water channel; Said coolant outlet is positioned at second gap and is connected with the second circumferential water channel, and coolant outlet is positioned at the dorsal part of cooling water inlet simultaneously.
The circumferential width of the link of said left and right withe is greater than free-ended circumferential width.
Angle β between the two side of said left withe is 5 ° ~ 60 °, and the angle γ between the two side of right withe is 5 ° ~ 60 °.
When angle β between the two side of said left and right withe and γ equated, left withe was consistent, in the opposite direction with right withe shape, and vertically water channel equates with the vertical aisle spare of water (flow) direction everywhere.
Said cooling water inlet is positioned at the top of motor casing main body; Said coolant outlet is positioned at the bottom of motor casing main body.
After adopting said structure; Owing to be cast with many left and right withes between outer tube wall and the inner tube wall; Said many left and right withes are indenting shape to be arranged, forms vertical water channel between the sidewall of said every adjacent two left and right withes, and first gap and second gap form the first circumferential water channel and the second circumferential water channel respectively; Said vertical water channel vertically extends along the motor casing main body twist; Vertically the pitch angle alpha will of the center line of water channel is 5 ° ~ 30 °, so current are smooth and easy, water resistance is little, need not very high hydraulic pressure and supplies water; Also since cooling water inlet be positioned at first gap and be connected with the first circumferential water channel; Coolant outlet is positioned at second gap and is connected with the second circumferential water channel, and coolant outlet is positioned at the dorsal part of cooling water inlet simultaneously, so cooling water is after cooling water inlet entering motor casing main body; Current are divided into two-way; Converge the back again at the coolant outlet place and flow out, the current flow process is short, good cooling results.The cooling water channel of the utility model is to cast with the motor casing main body to form, and can reach pressure testing >=0.5MPa test, and manufacturing procedure is few, makes simply, and rate of finished products is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water-cooled machine shell of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is cooling water channel and the expansion sketch map of current flow process in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the profile of Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the chassis body in the utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing does further detailed explanation to the utility model.
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4; The water-cooled machine shell of the utility model; Comprise motor casing main body 1, said motor casing main body 1 comprises outer tube wall 1-3 and inner tube wall 1-4, and the outer tube wall 1-3 of said motor casing main body 1 and inner tube wall 1-4 casting become an integral body; The two ends of said motor casing main body 1 be sealedly and fixedly connected respectively corresponding first end cap 2 and second end cap 3; Have cooling water inlet 1-1 and coolant outlet 1-2 on the said motor casing main body 1, be cast with many left and right withe 1-5,1-6 between said outer tube wall 1-3 and the inner tube wall 1-4, said many left and right withe 1-5,1-6 are indenting shape and arrange; Promptly when the left end of a left withe 1-5 and first end cap 2 join, leave second space 4 between its right-hand member and second end cap 3; The left end of the right withe 1-6 adjacent with an above-mentioned left withe 1-5 then and leave first space 5 between first end cap 2; Its right-hand member and second end cap 3 join; Form vertical water channel 6 between the sidewall of said every adjacent two left and right withe 1-5,1-6; 5 places, first space and 4 places, second space form the first circumferential water channel 7 and the second circumferential water channel 8 respectively, and said vertical water channel 6 vertically extends along motor casing main body 1 twist, and vertically the pitch angle alpha will of the center line of water channel 6 is 5 ° ~ 30 °; It is cooling water channel that said vertical water channel 6 is communicated with the first circumferential water channel 7 and the second circumferential water channel 8; Cooling water channel one end communicates with cooling water inlet 1-1, and the other end communicates with coolant outlet 1-2, and said cooling water inlet 1-1 is positioned at 5 places, first space and is connected with the first circumferential water channel 7; Said coolant outlet 1-2 is positioned at 4 places, second space and is connected with the second circumferential water channel 8, and coolant outlet 1-2 is positioned at the dorsal part of cooling water inlet 1-1 simultaneously.
Like Fig. 1,2, shown in 4, for the ease of vertical water channel is cast as spirality, the circumferential width of the link of said left and right withe 1-5,1-6 is greater than free-ended circumferential width.
As shown in Figure 4, for the ease of casting and sand removal, the angle β between the two side of said left withe 1-5 is 5 ° ~ 60 °, and the angle γ between the two side of right withe 1-6 is 5 ° ~ 60 °.
As shown in Figure 4, when angle β between the two side of said left and right withe 1-5,1-6 and γ equated, left withe 1-5 was consistent, in the opposite direction with right withe 1-6 shape, and vertically water channel 6 equates with the vertical aisle spare of water (flow) direction everywhere.The benefit of doing like this is: make more convenient.Circumferentially water channel 7,8 and vertically water channel 6 be integrally formed through the mud core, when the equating of vertical water channel 6, need not consider the direction of mud core during following mud core everywhere with the vertical aisle spare of water (flow) direction; And when the aisle spare gradual change vertical of vertical water channel 6, to pay special attention to the direction of mud core during following mud core, otherwise be easy to generate waste product with water (flow) direction.
As shown in Figure 1, said cooling water inlet 1-1 is positioned at the top of motor casing main body 1; Said coolant outlet 1-2 is positioned at the bottom of motor casing main body 1.The benefit of doing like this is: can make full use of the gravity of water self, cooling water can rely on gravity to flow out from coolant outlet 1-2 after cooling water inlet 1-1 gets into fully.Therefore in the use of water-cooled machine shell, can reduce the hydraulic pressure in circumferential water channel 7,8 and the vertical water channel 6, lower to the water pressure resistance requirement of motor casing main body 1.
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, during the utility model work, water gets into from the cooling water inlet 1-1 of the first circumferential water channel 7; Current are divided into two-way; Promptly along adjacent two spiral vertical water channels 6 operations, again be positioned at cooling water inlet 1-1 dorsal part and converge after coolant outlet 1-2 flows out at the second circumferential water channel, 8 places, the current flow process is lacked; Good cooling results can effectively reduce the motor internal temperature.

Claims (5)

1. water-cooled machine shell; Comprise motor casing main body (1); Said motor casing main body (1) comprises outer tube wall (1-3) and inner tube wall (1-4); The casting of the outer tube wall (1-3) of said motor casing main body (1) and inner tube wall (1-4) becomes an integral body, and the two ends of said motor casing main body (1) be sealedly and fixedly connected respectively corresponding first end cap (2) and second end cap (3) is characterized in that:
Have cooling water inlet (1-1) and coolant outlet (1-2) on a, the said motor casing main body (1),
Be cast with many left and right withes (1-5,1-6) between b, said outer tube wall (1-3) and the inner tube wall (1-4),
C, said many left and right withes (1-5,1-6) are indenting shape to be arranged, promptly when the left end of a left withe (1-5) and first end cap (2) when joining, leaves second space (4) between its right-hand member and second end cap (3); The left end of the right withe (1-6) adjacent with an above-mentioned left withe (1-5) then and leave first space (5) between first end cap (2), its right-hand member and second end cap (3) join,
Form vertical water channel (6) between the sidewall of d, said every adjacent two left and right withes (1-5,1-6), first space (5) are located to locate to form respectively the first circumferential water channel (7) and the second circumferential water channel (8) with second space (4),
E, said vertical water channel (6) vertically extend along motor casing main body (1) twist, and vertically the pitch angle alpha will of the center line of water channel (6) is 5 ° ~ 30 °,
It is cooling water channel that f, said vertical water channel (6) are communicated with the first circumferential water channel (7) and the second circumferential water channel (8), and cooling water channel one end communicates with cooling water inlet (1-1), and the other end communicates with coolant outlet (1-2),
G, said cooling water inlet (1-1) are positioned at that first space (5) is located and are connected with the first circumferential water channel (7); Said coolant outlet (1-2) is positioned at that second space (4) is located and is connected with the second circumferential water channel (8), and coolant outlet (1-2) is positioned at the dorsal part of cooling water inlet (1-1) simultaneously.
2. water-cooled machine shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the circumferential width of the link of said left and right withe (1-5,1-6) is greater than free-ended circumferential width.
3. water-cooled machine shell according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the angle β between the two side of said left withe (1-5) is 5 ° ~ 60 °, and the angle γ between the two side of right withe (1-6) is 5 ° ~ 60 °.
4. water-cooled machine shell according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: when angle β between the two side of said left and right withe (1-5,1-6) and γ equate; Left side withe (1-5) is consistent with right withe (1-6) shape; In the opposite direction, vertically water channel (6) equates with the vertical aisle spare of water (flow) direction everywhere.
5. water-cooled machine shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cooling water inlet (1-1) is positioned at the top of motor casing main body (1); Said coolant outlet (1-2) is positioned at the bottom of motor casing main body (1).
CN2011202281783U 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Water cooling motor housing Expired - Fee Related CN202153686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202281783U CN202153686U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Water cooling motor housing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202281783U CN202153686U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Water cooling motor housing

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102857016A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Water-cooled motor casing
CN105264752A (en) * 2013-05-30 2016-01-20 瑞美技术有限责任公司 Electric machine with liquid cooled housing
CN105563035A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-11 常州市蓝托金属制品有限公司 Machining technology of machine shell cooling water way
CN108768084A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-06 江西博致电子技术有限公司 A kind of motor with electromagnetic shielding set

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102857016A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Water-cooled motor casing
CN102857016B (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-11-26 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Water-cooled motor casing
CN105264752A (en) * 2013-05-30 2016-01-20 瑞美技术有限责任公司 Electric machine with liquid cooled housing
CN105264752B (en) * 2013-05-30 2018-01-26 瑞美技术有限责任公司 motor with liquid cooling housing
CN105563035A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-11 常州市蓝托金属制品有限公司 Machining technology of machine shell cooling water way
CN108768084A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-06 江西博致电子技术有限公司 A kind of motor with electromagnetic shielding set

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No.

Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No.

Patentee before: Nanche Qisuyan Engine and Vehicle Technics Institute Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258

Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No.

Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120229

Termination date: 20190630

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee