CN202152594U - Aluminium-plastic-wood composite energy-saving window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminium-plastic-wood composite energy-saving window which has excellent properties of heat preservation, sealing, heat insulation, energy conservation, environmental-protection, decorating and the like, and has long service life and extremely high strength; a plastic special profile b and an aluminium alloy special profile b are reinforced and connected by a positioning column, the side surface of the outer end of the positioning column is an inclined surface, a positioning and fixing fastening fin is arranged at a position on the aluminium alloy special profile b, corresponding to the positioning column, and the fastener end of the positioning and fixing fastening fin is an inclined surface. The aluminium-plastic-wood composite energy-saving window has the following advantages: combining the advantages of three materials, namely, aluminium, plastic and wood, avoiding respective shortcomings, and having the excellent properties of heat preservation, sealing, heat insulation, energy conservation, environmental-protection, decorating and the like; having high strength and good wind resistance; and being long in service life.

Description

The aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of combined type energy-saving window, and particularly a kind of aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window belongs to building doors and windows and makes the field.

Background technology

At present, on the market popular building doors and windows, mainly adopt materials such as wood, aluminium alloys, plastic-steel, bridge cut-off aluminium, wooden aluminium is compound or plastic-aluminum combined.The coefficient of thermal conductivity of timber is 0.15kal/ (m ²Hk), thereby have fabulous insulation, heat insulation and ornamental, but not only sealing performance is relatively poor for wooden door and window, and timber is water funk and sunlight is exposed to the sun, the rotten or distortion of timber moisture-sensitive in a humid environment; The coefficient of thermal conductivity of aluminium alloys is 187kal/ (m ²Hk) about, its heat conductivility is fabulous, thereby the heat-proof quality of made door and window is relatively poor, and sealing is also poor; Plastic irregular profile can weld, so plastic-steel door and window has good insulation, sealing, heat insulation performance, but the decorate properties of plastics is poor; Bridge cut-off aluminium adopts nylon material with two original aluminium alloys profile shapes bridge joints together, thereby the inside and outside thermal source of doorframe and window frame is disconnected, and reaches the effect of minimizing energy loss, but the sealing performance of its door and window is compared with common aluminum alloy and do not had basic change; The performance of wood aluminium composite door and window frame improves a lot, but poor sealing performance, rainwater can infiltrate and contact with timber in the door and window, and the time has been grown timber will moldy metamorphism or distortion; Though plastic-aluminum combined door and window can be because of rainwater moldy metamorphism or distortion, plastic-aluminum combined door and window interior decoration poor-performing.

The utility model content

Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology, design and a kind ofly have performances such as excellent insulating, sealing, heat insulation, energy-saving and environmental protection and decoration, and long service life, the high aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window of intensity.

Design scheme: to achieve these goals; The utility model has been done following design: 1, the design all be made up of aluminium alloys profile shapes, plastic irregular profile and log decoration bar section of window sash frame, reveal frame, window top frame and window underframe is one of technical characterictic of the utility model.The purpose of doing like this is: the one because high, corrosion-resistant, the uvioresistant of aluminium alloys profile shapes intensity, can free color spray, weatherability by force, influenced by natural cause little; The 2nd, because plastic irregular profile insulation, sealing, energy-saving and environmental protection, heat-proof quality are fabulous; The 3rd because log decoration bar section insulation, heat insulation, decorate properties is fabulous.2, be connected with reference column on the plastic irregular profile b, the position of the corresponding reference column of aluminium alloys profile shapes b is provided with the design of positioning and fixing button wing, be the utility model technical characterictic two.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, and owing to positioning and fixing button wing can snap onto on the reference column, so aluminium alloys profile shapes b is more firm with being connected of plastic irregular profile b; The 2nd, because reference column and positioning and fixing button wing significantly reduce the contact area of aluminium alloys profile shapes b and plastic irregular profile b, therefore having reduced plastic irregular profile b conducts the heat to aluminium alloys profile shapes b, has improved insulating power and energy-saving efficiency.3, be provided with between the glass retaining wall of glass and plastic irregular profile b and between glass and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b bubble continuous silicone seal adhesive tape design, be the utility model technical characterictic three.Therefore the purpose of doing like this is: because the continuous silicone of bubble has good sealing and anti-deformation, can prevent effectively that rainwater from infiltrating and touch plank.4, the relevant position of the fastener of the last hook formation of aluminium alloys profile shapes b is cambered surface or inclined-plane; The groove outside at the corresponding aluminium alloys profile shapes of plastic irregular profile b b hook formation place is to cambered surface by chamfered transition; Or carry out the transition to the design on inclined-plane by cambered surface, be the utility model technical characterictic four.The purpose of doing like this is: when the hook formation on the aluminium alloys profile shapes b buckled into the groove on the plastic irregular profile b, transition was level and smooth more and mild, and aluminium alloys profile shapes b can successfully be snapped on the plastic irregular profile b.5, be respectively equipped with the connection wing on the plastic irregular profile, the log decoration bar section is provided with the design of with it corresponding fitting recess, be the utility model technical characterictic five.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, can play the effect of location to the log decoration bar section owing to connect wing insertion fitting recess; The 2nd, because connecting wing, the bottom has hook, can play the effect that part is installed to the log decoration bar section.6, form the design of a less cavity between log decoration bar section c and the plastic irregular profile a, be the utility model technical characterictic six.The purpose of doing like this is: owing to locking apparatus and some hardwares need be installed on the side frame, but the space that needs is little, and the cavity between log decoration bar section c and the plastic irregular profile a provides this installing space.7, plastic irregular profile a adopts the design of multi-cavity chamber, be the utility model technical characterictic seven.The purpose of doing like this is: owing to be full of air in the chamber, the heat conduction between each chamber is few, thereby has improved insulating power and energy-saving efficiency greatly.8, connect wing a be by chamfered transition in catching groove, aluminium alloys profile shapes a is hook formation, the relevant position of fastener is the design of inclined-plane or cambered surface, be the utility model technical characterictic eight.The purpose of doing like this is: when the fastener on the aluminium alloys profile shapes was gone into the groove on the plastic irregular profile, transition was level and smooth more and mild, and the aluminium alloys profile shapes can successfully be snapped on the plastic irregular profile.9, aluminium alloys profile shapes a outer end is provided with outer splicing groove, the design of splicing groove in plastic irregular profile a is provided with, be the utility model technical characterictic nine.The purpose of doing like this is: when making composite window, in inside and outside splicing groove, install the splicing bar, each window is combined.10, be connected plug-in unit with plastics between log decoration bar section c and log decoration bar section f and the plastic irregular profile a and connect, with the design that the plastic support plug-in unit supports, be the utility model technical characterictic ten.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, because connecting plug-in unit, plastics can log decoration bar section c and log decoration bar section f and plastic irregular profile a be linked together, and easy to connect; The 2nd, because the plastic support plug-in unit can support log decoration bar section c and log decoration bar section f, prevent that log decoration bar section c and log decoration bar section f from deforming because of load-bearing.11, plastic irregular profile is provided with the design of weather strip, be the utility model technical characterictic 11.The purpose of doing like this is: can sash and window frame closing face be sealed fully, improve heat-insulating property and sealing.12, form the design of bigger cavity between log decoration bar section f in the window underframe and the plastic irregular profile a, be the utility model technical characterictic 12.The purpose of doing like this is: owing to window opener and some hardwares need be installed on the underframe, and need bigger installing space, the cavity between log decoration bar section f and the plastic irregular profile a provides this installing space.13, the end face of the non-applying body of wall of aluminium alloys profile shapes a is to the design of tilting outside window, be the utility model technical characterictic 13.The purpose of doing like this is: on underframe, rainwater can flow along the inclined-plane, makes the storm-water drainage of drenching on the window smooth, and rainwater can not piled up on underframe, thereby can not cause acid erosion to the aluminium alloys profile shapes.

Technical scheme: the aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window is provided with sealant tape between the glass retaining wall of glass and plastic irregular profile b and between glass and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b; Adopt reference column to reinforce the connection between plastic irregular profile b and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b, the outer end side surface of reference column is the inclined-plane, and the position of the corresponding reference column of aluminium alloys profile shapes b is provided with positioning and fixing button wing, and the fastener end of positioning and fixing button wing is the inclined-plane.

[0006]The utility model is compared with background technology; In conjunction with aluminium, mould, wood three kinds of materials advantage separately; Avoided shortcoming separately, make performances such as the utlity model has fabulous insulation, sealing, heat insulation, energy-saving and environmental protection and decoration, and intensity has been high, wind resistance is strong, long service life.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the whole window shape topology view of aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window.

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structural view of B-B among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structural view of A-A among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window fan frame structure view.

Fig. 5 is an aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window base frame construction view.

Fig. 6 is an aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window top mount structure view.

Fig. 7 is an aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window side frame topology view.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1-7.The aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window, it comprises window sash frame, reveal frame, window top frame and window underframe.Said window sash frame, reveal frame, window top frame and window underframe all are made up of aluminium alloys profile shapes 4,8, plastic irregular profile 1,7 and log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23,25; Wherein, aluminium alloys profile shapes 4,8 can spray different colors according to customer requirements or building style outdoor; Log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23,25 is indoor; The profile of log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23,25 can be designed to the moulding of various personalizations; Also can select dissimilar timber, like redwood, walnut, oak or the like according to user's requirement; Plastic irregular profile 1,7 is at aluminium alloys profile shapes 4,8 and log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23, between 25; Adopt reference column 27 to reinforce the connection between plastic irregular profile b7 and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b8; Reference column 27 outer end side surface are the inclined-plane; The position of the corresponding reference column 27 of aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 is provided with positioning and fixing button wing 28, and the fastener end of positioning and fixing button wing 28 is the inclined-plane; Aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 in the window sash frame is hook formation with the position that plastic irregular profile b7 is connected; The relevant position that aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 goes up the fastener of hook formation is cambered surface or inclined-plane; The position that plastic irregular profile b7 is corresponding with above-mentioned hook formation is provided with groove, and hook formation can buckle into groove, makes aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 can directly snap onto on the plastic irregular profile b7; This groove outside be by chamfered transition to cambered surface, or carry out the transition to the inclined-plane by cambered surface; Being connected plug-in unit 18 with plastics between log decoration bar section c17 and the plastic irregular profile a1 connects; Support with plastic support plug-in unit 14; Form a less cavity between log decoration bar section c17 and the plastic irregular profile a1, be used to install locking apparatus 21 and all kinds of hardwares; Plastic irregular profile a1 adopts the design of multi-cavity chamber, and plastic irregular profile a1 is provided with near the outside and connects wing a12, is used to connect aluminium alloys profile shapes a4, connect wing a12 by chamfered transition in catching groove; Plastic irregular profile a1 is provided with near the indoor and connects wing b22, is used to connect log decoration bar section b16, one side connection wing b22's is the straight wing that has the hook thorn, another side is hook formation; Splicing groove 3 in plastic irregular profile a1 is provided with; Be respectively equipped with weather strip 2,6 on the plastic irregular profile 1,7; Be respectively equipped with connection wing 22,24 on the plastic irregular profile 1,7, log decoration bar section 16,19 is provided with corresponding with it fitting recess; Be pressed with glass 10 between aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 and the log decoration bar section d19, glass 10 can be double layer glass, also can be three layers of hollow glass, can freely design; Be provided with sealant tape 9 between the glass retaining wall 11 of glass 10 and plastic irregular profile b7 and between glass 10 and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b8, the material of sealant tape 9 is the continuous silicone of bubble; Aluminium alloys profile shapes a4 is hook formation, and the relevant position of fastener is inclined-plane or cambered surface, and the end face of the non-applying body of wall of aluminium alloys profile shapes a4 is to inclination outside window, and the outer end is provided with outer splicing groove 5; On the log decoration bar section c17 screen window 20 can be installed; Each log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23, between 25 and plastic irregular profile 1,7 and log decoration bar section 15,16,17,19,23, adopt nailing to reinforce the connection between 25; Form bigger cavity between log decoration bar section f25 in the window underframe and the plastic irregular profile a1, be used to install window opener 26 and all kinds of hardwares, other parts are identical with the reveal frame; Be not used in the cavity that hardware is installed between log decoration bar section e23 in the frame of window top and the plastic irregular profile a1, other parts are identical with the reveal frame; The manufacturing process of above-mentioned each parts and mounting method all adopt existing feasible technology.Earlier the plastic irregular profile b7 welding of well cutting is accomplished; Cleared up weld seam; Handle log decoration bar section d19 well through operations such as mildew-resistant, insect protected, oven dry; Then between log decoration bar section d19 and plastic irregular profile b7, smear a certain amount of binding agent, again log decoration bar section d19 is withheld on plastic irregular profile b7, utilize screw and nailing that log decoration bar section d19 is fixedly mounted on the plastic irregular profile b7 then; Then be screwed and install reference column 27 in the outside of plastic irregular profile b7; Install glass 10 then, insert weather strip b6; At last aluminium alloys profile shapes b8 is snapped onto on plastic irregular profile b7 and the reference column 27, install all kinds of hardwares, sash has just completed like this.The plastic irregular profile a1 welding of well cutting is accomplished; Cleared up weld seam; Handle log decoration bar section 15,16,17 well through operations such as mildew-resistant, insect protected, oven dry, plastic support plug-in unit 14 is connected plug-in unit 18 inserts on the plastic irregular profile a1 with plastics, between log decoration bar section c17 and plastics connection plug-in unit 18, smear a certain amount of binding agent; Connect plug-in unit 18 with in the log decoration bar section c17 connection with plastics, and use the nailing stickfast; Between log decoration bar section b16 and plastic irregular profile a1, smear a certain amount of binding agent then; Log decoration bar section b16 is connected on the plastic irregular profile a1 through connecting wing b22; And use the nailing stickfast; Between log decoration bar section a15 and log decoration bar section b16, smear a certain amount of binding agent, log decoration bar section a15 is combined on the log decoration bar section b16, and use the nailing stickfast; At last aluminium alloys profile shapes a4 is snapped onto on the plastic irregular profile a1, insert weather strip a2, install window opener 21 and all kinds of hardwares, the window underframe has just completed like this.Make reveal frame and window top frame respectively according to identical technology and method; At last window underframe, reveal frame and window top frame are installed on the window opening, sash is connected on the reveal frame through hinge 13, the side of windowing can be the left side, also can be the right; The utility model obtains using more widely on the house at home owing to do not establish the installation wing.

It will be appreciated that: though the foregoing description has been done more detailed description to the mentality of designing of the utility model; But the mentality of designing of the utility model is not limited only to foregoing description; Any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed the utility model mentality of designing all falls in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. an aluminium-plastic-wood combined type energy-saving window is characterized in that: be provided with sealant tape (9) between the glass retaining wall (11) of glass (10) and plastic irregular profile b (7) and between glass (10) and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b (8); Adopt reference column (27) to reinforce the connection between plastic irregular profile b (7) and the aluminium alloys profile shapes b (8); The outer end side surface of reference column (27) is the inclined-plane; The position of the corresponding reference column of aluminium alloys profile shapes b (8) (27) is provided with positioning and fixing button wing (28), and the fastener end of positioning and fixing button wing (28) is the inclined-plane.

Images