CN202151906U - Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die - Google Patents

Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202151906U
CN202151906U CN201120230461XU CN201120230461U CN202151906U CN 202151906 U CN202151906 U CN 202151906U CN 201120230461X U CN201120230461X U CN 201120230461XU CN 201120230461 U CN201120230461 U CN 201120230461U CN 202151906 U CN202151906 U CN 202151906U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
bright
die
cooling water
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120230461XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文清
唐海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUANGSHI JINRUI PLASTIC MOLD Co Ltd
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HUANGSHI JINRUI PLASTIC MOLD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201120230461XU priority Critical patent/CN202151906U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202151906U publication Critical patent/CN202151906U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die which comprises a main body die formed by a plurality of layers of plates, wherein a cover plate and a baseplate are configured on the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body die, a die cavity is formed in the main body die, a vacuum adsorption system and a cooling forming system are arranged in a die body formed by the cover plate, the main body die and the baseplate, and the mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die is characterized in that two bright plates which are symmetrically arranged at the upper part and the lower part are configured at one end of an inlet of the main body die, grooves, namely vacuum pumping air chambers are formed at the middle parts on the inner sides of the bright plates, cooling water passages which are arranged along the length direction are further formed in the bright plates, and the cooling water passages and the vacuum air chambers are in staggered layer arrangement; and the vacuum pumping air chambers are communicated with a centralized air chamber in the vacuum adsorption system, one end of each cooling water passage is communicated with a centralized water tank in the cooling forming system, and the other end of each cooling water passage is communicated with the outside of the corresponding bright plate. The mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die can solve the problems that the surface effects of products produced by the existing plastic forming die are not ideal, the color and the luster are gray and dark, even obvious color difference or shrinkage marks can emerge, and the appearance quality of the products are seriously affected, and be widely used for producing various plastic products.

Description

A kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould
The (1) technical field: the utility model relates to the improvement technology of plastic products mould, especially a kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould.
The (2) background technology: the plastic extruding forming mould is of many uses, is one of important means of present plastic products processing.The extrusion molding plastic products extensively be distributed in we the life around, mould view material or the like like plastic-steel door and window, all types of plastic tubing, all kinds of decoration material, all kinds of wood, all be unable to do without the application of plastics extrusion die.The expansion of application market, competition must be upgraded.In order to adapt to market; In keen competition, obtain leading position; People are also just increasingly high to the quality requirement of plastic products, and the direct presentation quality of product is required the most important thing especially, and the important contents that presentation quality requires is exactly the form accuracy and the surface effect of extruded product.
At present, domestic plastics extrusion die manufacturing enterprise is various, but the technological innovation situation falls behind mostly, and the process for machining and manufacturing of mould is tradition comparatively, and competition is also very fierce.The plastic products external form deviation that the plastics extrusion die of most of enterprise production is produced is bigger, and deviation range reaches ± more than the 0.5mm.The product surface effect is more undesirable, and color and luster is gloomy, even tangible aberration occurs or shrink vestige, has had a strong impact on the presentation quality of goods, can't improve the market competitiveness of goods.The analysis reason is: the conventional plastic extrusion die all is the vacuum suction mode that the pin hole of employing adds air chamber; Cooling water channel is processed with vacuumizing with pin hole dislocation intersection; Formation can coefficient vacuum suction system and but shaping system of water-cooled, with moulding shaping plastic goods.But traditional production method exists certain problem, and we know vacuum suction and cooling and shaping, and the two must work simultaneously.Principle is through the vacuum suction ability air of plastic products of extruding and shaping mould inwall to be found time; Like this under atmospheric effect; Plastic products will fit tightly on the inwall of shaping mould; In the extrusion of material, cooling system can be taken away the high temperature plastics material temperature of extruding continuously, with plastic products cooling and shaping under the restriction of the inner die cavity of shaping mould.What we stressed here is that vacuum suction and cooling and shaping must work simultaneously, and whole vacuum suction and cooling and shaping ability have only been considered in designing and producing of conventional plastic extrusion die, have but ignored the key of first section shaping mould import.General traditional moulds often all has only cooling effect but to ignore the cooperation of vacuum suction ability at this position, be after the distance of entering from die orifice about 30mm, just to begin plastics materials is carried out vacuum suction basically.So just lost the best opportunity of plastic products being carried out surface treatment and profile control, the plastic products quality of production also can decline to a great extent.
The (3) summary of the invention: the purpose of the utility model is exactly that will to solve the product surface effect of existing plastics extrusioning shaping die production undesirable; Color and luster is gloomy; Even tangible aberration occurs or shrink vestige; Have a strong impact on the problem of the presentation quality of goods, a kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould is provided.
The concrete scheme of the utility model is: improve to existing plastics extrusioning shaping mould; It has the main body mould that some laminates are formed; Main body mould disposes cover plate and base plate up and down, offers die cavity in the main body mould, and in the die body that cover plate, main body mould, base plate are formed, is provided with vacuum suction system and cooling and shaping system; It is characterized in that: inlet one end in main body mould disposes two bright plate of symmetric arrangement up and down; The bright plate middle inside offers groove for vacuumizing air chamber, also offers in the bright plate along long cooling water channel to layout, and cooling water channel and vacuum room's staggered floor are arranged; The said air chamber that vacuumizes is communicated with the concentrated air chamber in the vacuum suction system, and said cooling water channel one end is communicated with the concentrated tank in the cooling and shaping system, and the logical bright plate of the other end is outside.
Vacuumize the width of air chamber width described in the utility model on the bright plate greater than die cavity.
Bright plate described in the utility model is to adopt bolt and alignment pin to be contained in main body mould inlet end.
The arrival end of main body mould described in the utility model has low groove, and bright plate is to be inlaid in the groove.
The improvement of the utility model has realized first section common raising and effect simultaneously of going into the vacuum suction and the cooling and shaping ability at die orifice place of shaping mould.When high-temperature fusion plastics materials one got into the utility model die orifice, the vacuum suction system of die orifice bright plate in time was adsorbed on shaping mould die orifice place with material, and the cooling and shaping system carries out chilling processing by force with the high temperature plastics material simultaneously.Under the effect of extruding of extruder; Plastics materials and shaping mould inwall are accurate fits and the generation friction; Under function of friction, the high polishing surface of shaping mould inwall will rub the plastic products outer surface bright as minute surface, level and smooth as polishing processing.Simultaneously; Because the vacuum suction effect of the very first time; The high temperature plastics material very first time of extruding is adsorbed in the interior die cavity of shaping mould of accurate processing, has limited the free shrink and the distortion of plastics materials, thereby has improved the profile extrusion molding precision of plastic extrusion products.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and the shaped article surface quality is good, can make the surface of plastic products light extruded, level and smooth like minute surface, the deviation of appearance and size can be controlled in ± 0.1mm in.
The (4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the bright plate front view in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the bright plate in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the bright plate in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-vacuumizes quick connector, and 2-concentrates air chamber, 3-cooling water quick connector, and 4-concentrates tank, the 5-bright plate; 6-vacuumizes air chamber, 7-cooling water channel, 8-hold-down bolt, 9-cover plate, 10-main body mould; The 11-base plate, 12-die cavity, 13-bolt hole, 14-alignment pin.
The (5) specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3; The same prior art of the utility model; It has the main body mould 10 that three blocks of laminates are formed; Main body mould 10 disposes cover plate 9 and base plate 11 up and down; Offer die cavity 12 in the main body mould 10, and in the die body that cover plate 9, main body mould 10, base plate 11 formed, be provided with vacuum suction system (mainly by vacuumizing quick connector 1, concentrating air chamber 2 and vacuumize the hole and forms) and cooling and shaping system (mainly by cooling water quick connector 3, concentrating the circulation water channel composition of tank 4 and inside); Its improvement is: inlet one end in main body mould 10 disposes two bright plate 5 (referring to Fig. 4,5,6) of symmetric arrangement up and down; Every bright plate 5 middle inside offer groove for vacuumizing air chamber 6, also offer in the bright plate 5 along long cooling water channel 7 and bolt hole 13 and dowel hole 14 to layout, and cooling water channel 7 and vacuum room's 6 staggered floors are arranged; The air chamber 6 of vacuumizing in the said bright plate is communicated with the concentrated air chamber 2 in the vacuum suction systems; Cooling water channel 7 one ends in the said bright plate are communicated with the concentrated tank 4 in the cooling and shaping system, and the other end leads to bright plate 5 outsides; Vacuumize the width of air chamber 6 width on the bright plate described in the present embodiment 5 greater than die cavity 12; Said bright plate 5 is to adopt bolt 8 and alignment pin to be contained in main body mould 10 inlet ends; Said main body mould 10 inlet ends have low groove, and bright plate 5 is to be inlaid in the groove, promptly constitutes the optimum structure mode of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould; Has the main body mould that some laminates are formed; Main body mould disposes cover plate and base plate up and down, offers die cavity in the main body mould, and in the die body that cover plate, main body mould, base plate are formed, is provided with vacuum suction system and cooling and shaping system; It is characterized in that: inlet one end in main body mould disposes two bright plate of symmetric arrangement up and down; The bright plate middle inside offers groove for vacuumizing air chamber, also offers in the bright plate along long cooling water channel to layout, and cooling water channel and vacuum room's staggered floor are arranged; The said air chamber that vacuumizes is communicated with the concentrated air chamber in the vacuum suction system, and said cooling water channel one end is communicated with the concentrated tank in the cooling and shaping system, and the logical bright plate of the other end is outside.
2. a kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width that vacuumizes air chamber on the said bright plate is greater than the width of die cavity.
3. a kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said bright plate is to adopt bolt and alignment pin to be contained in main body mould inlet end.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 said a kind of minute surface light plastics extrusioning shaping moulds, it is characterized in that: said main body mould arrival end has low groove, and bright plate is to be inlaid in the groove.
CN201120230461XU 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die Expired - Fee Related CN202151906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120230461XU CN202151906U (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120230461XU CN202151906U (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202151906U true CN202151906U (en) 2012-02-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120230461XU Expired - Fee Related CN202151906U (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Mirror-surface bright plastic extrusion forming die

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481487A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 黄石市通达塑料模具有限公司 High performance modularization precision extrusion mold
CN104400985A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 铜陵中发三佳科技股份有限公司 Shaping die body used for high-speed plastic profile extrusion die
CN106584812A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 洛阳理工学院 Cooling system for wood-plastic process
CN114228103A (en) * 2021-12-18 2022-03-25 文一三佳科技股份有限公司 Technological method for eliminating die parting flash

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481487A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 黄石市通达塑料模具有限公司 High performance modularization precision extrusion mold
CN104400985A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 铜陵中发三佳科技股份有限公司 Shaping die body used for high-speed plastic profile extrusion die
CN104400985B (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-10-05 铜陵中发三佳科技股份有限公司 Stock mould for high-speed plastic Profile Extrusion mould
CN106584812A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 洛阳理工学院 Cooling system for wood-plastic process
CN114228103A (en) * 2021-12-18 2022-03-25 文一三佳科技股份有限公司 Technological method for eliminating die parting flash

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120229

Termination date: 20120701