CN106584804A - PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head - Google Patents

PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106584804A
CN106584804A CN201611204869.3A CN201611204869A CN106584804A CN 106584804 A CN106584804 A CN 106584804A CN 201611204869 A CN201611204869 A CN 201611204869A CN 106584804 A CN106584804 A CN 106584804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
die
mouth mold
extrusion
pvc wood
plastic surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611204869.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡拥军
吕文强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUANGSHI TONGDA PLASTIC MOLD CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HUANGSHI TONGDA PLASTIC MOLD CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUANGSHI TONGDA PLASTIC MOLD CO Ltd filed Critical HUANGSHI TONGDA PLASTIC MOLD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611204869.3A priority Critical patent/CN106584804A/en
Publication of CN106584804A publication Critical patent/CN106584804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/86Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
    • B29C48/87Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride

Abstract

The invention discloses a PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head. The PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head comprises a co-extruder head body. A first die is arranged at the end of the co-extruder head body. A second die is arranged at the bottom of the first die. A third die is arranged at the bottom of the second die. A transition plate is arranged at the bottom of a support plate. A die body is arranged at the bottom of the transition plate. A feeding inlet is formed in one side of the third die. A heat insulated tank is arranged inside the first die. A co-extrusion flow channel is formed in the other side of the second die. According to the PVC wood-plastic foaming co-extruder head provided by the invention, a co-extrusion layer and a wood-plastic base material can be integrated, and disengaging and fading cannot happen easily. The gradually-changed co-extrusion flow channel is adopted, pressure can be balanced, even feeding is achieved, and the material overflowing phenomenon between die plates is avoided. Moreover, the thickness of the co-extrusion layer is 0.3mm and is uniform, and bright lines are avoided. Meanwhile, a cooling water channel is formed in the upper side of the first die, the heat insulated tank is formed at the lower side of the first die, products can be cooled and formed quickly before demolding, and thus the surface hardness is high.

Description

A kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite co-extruding head, more particularly to a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head.
Background technology
PVC wood plastic composite material (Wood-Plastic Composites, WPC) is for being surging forward in recent years both at home and abroad Class advanced composite material (ACM), refers to and utilizes polrvinyl chloride, and with the Plant fiber such as wood powder, rice husk, bamboo powder new wood materials are mixed into, and mixes With the composite material granular prepared with pelletize.The plastic processing such as Jing extruding, molding, injection moulding again, the plate produced Material or section bar.It is mainly used in the industries such as building materials, furniture, logistics packaging.Wood-plastic co-extrusion is one layer of co-extrusion material of cladding on base material, is increased The physical property and aesthetic property on strong surface.Wood-plastic co-extrusion technology is developed by rigid PVC co-extrusion, in existing technology altogether Crowded layer combines together with wood moulding base material difficulty, and easy to fall off, colour fading, and feed is uneven, causes occur flash phenomena between template, very To generation bright line, the hardness higher so as to be unable to reach wood moulding.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening is answered Close co-extruding machine head.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head of the present invention, including co-extruding machine head body, the co-extruding machine head sheet The end of body is provided with mouth mold one, and the bottom of the mouth mold one is provided with mouth mold two, and the bottom of the mouth mold two is provided with mouth mold Three, the bottom of the mouth mold three is provided with supporting plate, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with rebound, the bottom of the rebound It is provided with die body, the side of the mouth mold three is provided with charging aperture, the mouth mold one is internally provided with heat dam, described heat-insulated The inwall of groove is provided with cooling water hole, and the bottom of the cooling water hole is connected with bosh, and the inside of the mouth mold two is arranged The side for having sprue, the sprue is provided with charging hole, and the side of the charging hole is provided with buffer table, the buffer table Side be provided with dashpot, the side of the dashpot is provided with co-extrusion section, and the side of the co-extrusion section is provided with die cavity, institute The opposite side for stating mouth mold two is provided with co-extruding flow channel.
Used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the bosh and described die cavity are 6-8mm, Width is 6-10mm.
Used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the co-extruding flow channel includes sprue, sub-runner, buffer table, slow Jet-bedding and co-extrusion section are constituted.
Used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sub-runner is semicircle, and width is 1mm-16mm, and depth is 0.2mm-12mm, corner is circular arc, and the buffer table is plane, and depth is 2mm~0.5mm;The dashpot is semicircle, Width is 2mm~5mm, and depth is 1mm~3mm;The co-extrusion section be plane, width be 3.5mm~8mm, depth be 0.5mm~ 0.2mm。
Used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the co-extruding flow channel adopts gradual change type runner.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of PVC wood plastic foaming co-extrusion machine Head, can make coextruded layer combine together with wood moulding base material, not fall off, and fugitive color does not adopt the co-extruding flow channel of gradual change type, equilibrium pressure Power so that uniform feeding, without flash phenomena between die body, and coextruded layer thickness is in 0.3mm, and coextruded layer thickness uniformity, Without bright line;Simultaneously the processing cooling water channel on mouth mold one, processes below heat dam, makes before product depanning rapidly cooling and shaping, To reach very high case hardness.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, the reality with the present invention Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mouth mold of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of mouth mold of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mouth mold of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the front view of mouth mold of the present invention two;
In figure:1st, co-extruding machine head body;2nd, mouth mold one;3rd, mouth mold two;4th, mouth mold three;5th, supporting plate;6th, rebound;7th, mould Body;8th, charging aperture;9th, heat dam;10th, cooling water hole;11st, bosh;12nd, charging hole;13rd, buffer table;14th, dashpot; 15th, co-extrusion section;16th, die cavity;17th, co-extruding flow channel;18th, sprue;19th, sub-runner.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example and be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head, including co-extruding machine head sheet Body 1, the end of co-extruding machine head body 1 is provided with mouth mold 1, and the bottom of mouth mold 1 is provided with mouth mold 23, the bottom of mouth mold 23 Mouth mold 34 is provided with, the bottom of mouth mold 34 is provided with supporting plate 5, and the bottom of supporting plate 5 is provided with rebound 6, rebound 6 Bottom is provided with die body 7, the side of mouth mold 34 is provided with charging aperture 8, and mouth mold 1 is internally provided with heat dam 9, heat dam 9 Inwall be provided with cooling water hole 10, the bottom of cooling water hole 10 is connected with bosh 11, and mouth mold 23 is internally provided with master Runner 18, the side of sprue 18 is provided with charging hole 12, and the side of charging hole 12 is provided with buffer table 13, and the one of buffer table 13 Side is provided with dashpot 14, and the side of dashpot 14 is provided with co-extrusion section 15, and the side of co-extrusion section 15 is provided with die cavity 16, mouth mold 22 opposite side is provided with co-extruding flow channel 17.
Further, the distance between bosh 11 and die cavity 16 are 6-8mm, and width is 6-10mm, is made between template Uniform feeding.
Co-extruding flow channel 17 is constituted comprising sprue 18, sub-runner 19, buffer table 13, dashpot 14, co-extrusion section 15, equilibrium pressure Power, is easy to extrusion molding.
Sub-runner 19 is semicircle, and width is 1mm-16mm, and depth is 0.2mm-12mm, and corner is circular arc, buffer table 13 is plane, and depth is 2mm~0.5mm;Dashpot 14 is semicircle, and width is 2mm~5mm, and depth is 1mm~3mm;Co-extrusion Section 15 is plane, and width is 3.5mm~8mm, and depth is 0.5mm~0.2mm, and sub-runner 19 narrows from the width, and from depth to shallow, is extended To the two ends in co-extrusion face, counterpressure.
Co-extruding flow channel 17 adopts gradual change type runner, from 10mm to 7.5mm gradual changes, from 7.5mm to 3.5mm gradual changes, by 3.5mm To 0.7mm gradual changes, pressure is balanced, is easy to extrusion molding.
Specifically, co-extruding machine head 1 is made up of mouth mold 1, mouth mold 23, mouth mold 34, supporting plate 5, rebound 6 and die body 7, After die cavity 16 is processed, in the heat dam 9 of reverse side milling depth 4mm, the distance away from die cavity 16 is 15mm to mouth mold 1.Stay 6 in four sides Platform, in the front Milling Machining bosh 11 of mouth mold 1, the distance away from die cavity 16 is 6mm, wide 6mm.Then sealed with red copper Extremely, leak is prevented.Again in side drill two holes, water pipe head is installed in tapping, is used as into water and water outlet.Process in mouth mold 34 Co-extrusion charging aperture 8, processes in the heart in the material thickness of mouth mold 34.Co-extruding flow channel 17 is entered in the reverse side of mouth mold 23 with mouth mold 34 Processing flow channel centered on material mouth 8, in sector.From depth to shallow, corner is arc transition to both sides splayeds sprue.Middle three Angular domain is buffer platform, depth 1.5mm.What is connected with buffer platform is dashpot, width 5mm, depth 2.5mm.It is close The face of co-extrusion die cavity 16 is exactly co-extrusion section 15, plane width 5mm, depth 0.5mm.Runner is all programmed by machining center, numerical control Milling Machining.After processing again in passing the tapping drill in mouth mold 23 out.The processing and fabricating of other each plates is with common foaming mould The same its co-extrusion of tool processing and fabricating feeds nozzle in the middle of mouth mold three, and co-extruding flow channel 17 is at the back side of mouth mold 23.19 one-tenth fans of sub-runner Shape, forms co-extrusion angle, and sub-runner 19 narrows from the width, and from depth to shallow, extends to the two ends in co-extrusion face.Two sub-runner 19 is formed Angle part be buffer table 13, buffer table 13 is dashpot 14 into co-extrusion face, and last near the face of die cavity 16 is co-extrusion Section 15, co-extrusion material can just form counterpressure, can uniform co-extrusion in Wood-plastic foam substrate surface, to reach higher surface Hardness.
The present invention provides a kind of PVC wood plastic foaming co-extruding machine head, and coextruded layer can be made to combine together with wood moulding base material, does not take off Fall, not fugitive color.Using the co-extruding flow channel 17 of gradual change type, counterpressure so that uniform feeding, without flash phenomena between die body 7, And coextruded layer thickness is in 0.3mm, and coextruded layer thickness uniformity, without bright line;Process cooling water channel on mouth mold one simultaneously, Heat dam is processed below, rapidly cooling and shaping is made before product depanning, to reach higher case hardness.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head, including co-extruding machine head body (1), it is characterised in that the co-extrusion The end of head body (1) is provided with mouth mold one (2), and the bottom of the mouth mold one (2) is provided with mouth mold two (3), the mouth mold Two (3) bottom is provided with mouth mold three (4), and the bottom of the mouth mold three (4) is provided with supporting plate (5), the supporting plate (5) Bottom is provided with rebound (6), and the bottom of the rebound (6) is provided with die body (7), and the side of the mouth mold three (4) is arranged There is a charging aperture (8), the mouth mold one (2) is internally provided with heat dam (9), and the inwall of the heat dam (9) is provided with cooling Water hole (10), the bottom of the cooling water hole (10) is connected with bosh (11), and the mouth mold two (3) is internally provided with master Runner (18), the side of the sprue (18) is provided with charging hole (12), and the side of the charging hole (12) is provided with buffering Platform (13), the side of the buffer table (13) is provided with dashpot (14), and the side of the dashpot (14) is provided with co-extrusion section (15), the side of the co-extrusion section (15) is provided with die cavity (16), and the opposite side of the mouth mold two (2) is provided with co-extruding flow channel (17)。
2. a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cooling The distance between tank (11) and described die cavity (16) are 6-8mm, and width is 6-10mm.
3. a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the co-extrusion Runner (17) is constituted comprising sprue (18), sub-runner (19), buffer table (13), dashpot (14) and co-extrusion section (15).
4. a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the shunting Road (19) is semicircle, and width is 1mm-16mm, and depth is 0.2mm-12mm, and corner is circular arc, and the buffer table (13) is Plane, depth is 2mm~0.5mm;The dashpot (14) is semicircle, and width is 2mm~5mm, and depth is 1mm~3mm;Institute It is plane to state co-extrusion section (15), and width is 3.5mm~8mm, and depth is 0.5mm~0.2mm.
5. a kind of PVC wood plastic surface hardening composite co-extruding head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the co-extrusion Runner (17) is using gradual change type runner.
CN201611204869.3A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head Pending CN106584804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611204869.3A CN106584804A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611204869.3A CN106584804A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 PVC wood-plastic surface hardened composite co-extruder head

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106584804A true CN106584804A (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160652A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-15 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Multi-layer co-extruded mouth mold
CN108145945A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 台州市黄岩晶威模具有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics extrusion die and its extrusion method
CN111958936A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-20 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 Adhesive-free composite co-extrusion one-step forming integrated wallboard
WO2021077680A1 (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-04-29 安徽森泰木塑科技地板有限公司 Mold for manufacturing foamed floor having wood textures

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160652A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-15 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Multi-layer co-extruded mouth mold
CN107160652B (en) * 2017-06-15 2024-04-05 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Multilayer coextrusion die
CN108145945A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 台州市黄岩晶威模具有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics extrusion die and its extrusion method
CN108145945B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-04-28 台州市黄岩晶威模具有限公司 Non-woven fabric extrusion die head and extrusion method thereof
WO2021077680A1 (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-04-29 安徽森泰木塑科技地板有限公司 Mold for manufacturing foamed floor having wood textures
CN111958936A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-20 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 Adhesive-free composite co-extrusion one-step forming integrated wallboard
CN111958936B (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-12-31 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 Adhesive-free composite co-extrusion one-step forming integrated wallboard

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Application publication date: 20170426