CN202148873U - Electric centralizer - Google Patents

Electric centralizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202148873U
CN202148873U CN201120206987U CN201120206987U CN202148873U CN 202148873 U CN202148873 U CN 202148873U CN 201120206987 U CN201120206987 U CN 201120206987U CN 201120206987 U CN201120206987 U CN 201120206987U CN 202148873 U CN202148873 U CN 202148873U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
push
pull
fixed
screw
type centralizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120206987U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管林华
李泽田
李希英
孙波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Logging Company of triumph petroleum engineering company limited of China Petrochemical Industry
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Original Assignee
China Petrochemical Corp
Well Logging Co of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petrochemical Corp, Well Logging Co of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau filed Critical China Petrochemical Corp
Priority to CN201120206987U priority Critical patent/CN202148873U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202148873U publication Critical patent/CN202148873U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric centralizer. The electric centralizer comprises a control circuit, a high-temperature direct current motor, a ball screw rod and nut assembly, a push-and-pull device and a supporting arm, wherein the control circuit is used for receiving a starting instruction and starting the high-temperature direct current motor to drive a screw rod of the ball screw rod and nut assembly to rotate; the ball screw rod and nut assembly is used for transforming the rotation motion of the screw rod into linear motion and driving the push-and-pull device to do linear motion; and the push-and-pull device is used for leading the supporting arm to shrink or expand. With the adoption of the electric centralizer, the problem of difficulty in passing through due to the changes of the drift diameter of an underground pipe column in the logging construction is solved; the electric centralizer has the advantages of compact structure, easiness for manufacturing and convenience for use and maintenance, and the potential safety hazard of construction is reduced.

Description

The electrodynamic type centralizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to erection device, particularly relates to a kind of electrodynamic type centralizer.
Background technology
The prior mechanical centralizer is when adopting crawl device to carry out the horizontal wellbore logging construction; When passing through the oil well pipe of reducing; Be to lean on the pulling of cable brute force to make mechanical type centralizer support arm shrink the back to cross horn mouth or oil pipe afterbody box cupling entering oil pipe; But not placed in the middle at horizontal well inclination section horn mouth, oil pipe afterbody box cupling, crawl device can't get in the oil pipe, very easily causes to meet card construction accident takes place.Therefore, a kind of electronic centralizer of development and Application effectively solves the problem that in the well logging construction, is difficult for passing through because of the variation of down-hole string latus rectum and has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides the electrodynamic type centralizer that a kind of compact conformation, portability logger easily pass through the oil well pipe of reducing.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical measures: a kind of electrodynamic type centralizer; This electrodynamic type centralizer comprises control circuit, high temperature direct current generator, ball-screw screw assembly, push-pull device at fixed and support arm; This control circuit receives enabled instruction, starts this high temperature direct current generator and rotates, and the leading screw rotation that drives this ball-screw screw assembly is rotated; This ball-screw screw assembly drives this push-pull device at fixed moving linearly, and this push-pull device at fixed is used to make this support arm to shrink or opens.
The purpose of the utility model also can realize through following technical measures:
This electrodynamic type centralizer also comprises adapter sleeve, and this push-pull device at fixed is connected with this mechanical type centralizer through this adapter sleeve, and this push-pull device at fixed is through this adapter sleeve of push-and-pull, makes this support arm contraction or opens.
This electrodynamic type centralizer also comprises travel control system; Be connected in this high temperature direct current generator, when arriving certain stroke, the trip control system signals to this control circuit; Controlling this high temperature direct current generator stops operating; This control circuit receives the counter-rotating instruction, controls this high-temperature electric machine counter-rotating, realizes the counter motion of this push-pull device at fixed.
This push-pull device at fixed comprises pull bar, push-and-pull piece fixed cover, push-and-pull piece, push-and-pull cover, interstage sleeve nut and combined cover; Fixing this push-and-pull fixed cover on this pull bar of this push-pull device at fixed, this push-and-pull fixed cover is that a cylindrical has cannelure, at the bottom of this cannelure, is fixed with the screw of this push-and-pull piece; This push-pull device at fixed is to realize through this push-and-pull piece that is fixed on this push-and-pull fixed cover; This push-and-pull piece is that an internal diameter is consistent with this push-and-pull fixed cover bottom land, and external diameter overlaps the structure that the consistent annulus of cylindrical is cut into this push-and-pull, and this push-and-pull cover one of which end is a spring housing; The other end is connected with this push-and-pull piece, and this end that is connected with this push-and-pull piece has the slotted eye that matches with this push-and-pull piece.
This high temperature direct current generator connects this ball-screw screw assembly, and this ball-screw screw assembly connects this push-pull device at fixed.
The utility model discloses a kind of electrodynamic type centralizer; Promptly on the basis of mechanical type centralizer; High temperature direct current generator and travel control system have been set up; Make this type centralizer both keep the function of setting upright of mechanical type centralizer, can realize artificial contraction and expansion through the rotation of travel control system control motor again.When in well logging is constructed, running into the caliber variation, the Ground Control control circuit starts the high temperature direct current generator, makes the righting arm of centralizer shrink or expand, the function that just can set upright through the tubing string and the realization of latus rectum variation at an easy rate.This utility model has compact conformation, makes easily, applicability is strong and working service advantage easily, can effectively solve in the oil well test operation because of the down-hole string latus rectum changes the problem that is difficult for passing through, and has reduced safe construction hidden danger simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the electrodynamic type centralizer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the push-pull device at fixed 5 of the electrodynamic type centralizer among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For making the contents such as the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, the hereinafter spy enumerates preferred embodiment, and cooperates appended graphicly, elaborates as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the electrodynamic type centralizer of the utility model.This electrodynamic type centralizer comprises control circuit 1, high temperature direct current generator 2, ball-screw screw assembly 3, travel control system 4, push-pull device at fixed 5, adapter sleeve 6 and mechanical type centralizer 7 compositions.High temperature direct current generator 2 connects ball-screw screw assembly 3, and ball-screw screw assembly 3 connects push-pull device at fixed 5, and push-pull device at fixed 5 is connected with mechanical type centralizer 7 through adapter sleeve 6; High temperature direct current generator 2 links to each other with travel control system 4 again.
Control circuit 1 starts high temperature direct current generator 2 and rotates under the enabled instruction of ground system, and the ball-screw that drives ball-screw screw assembly 3 rotates; And make ball-screw screw assembly 3 drive push-pull device at fixed 5 moving linearlies, when arriving certain stroke, travel control system 4 signals to control circuit 1; Control high temperature direct current generator 2 stops operating; Ground system sends the counter-rotating instruction for control circuit 1, and high-temperature electric machine 2 counter-rotatings realize the counter motion of push-pull device at fixed 5.Control circuit 1 is used to receive surface instruction and control motor positive and inverse; High temperature direct current generator 2 is used to drive leading screw and rotates; Ball-screw screw assembly 3 is used for rotatablely moving of leading screw become rectilinear motion; Travel control system 4 is used for the signal control motor rotating to circuit 1 being provided, and push-pull device at fixed 5 is used for push-and-pull adapter sleeve 6, makes the support arm of mechanical type centralizer 7 shrink or open.
As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the push-pull device at fixed 5 of the electrodynamic type centralizer among Fig. 1.Push-pull device at fixed 5 is made up of pull bar 8, push-and-pull piece fixed cover 9, push-and-pull piece 10, push-and-pull cover 11, interstage sleeve nut 12 and combined cover 13.Fixing push-and-pull fixed cover 9 on the pull bar 8 of push-pull device at fixed 5, this push-and-pull fixed cover 9 is that a cylindrical has cannelure, and the fixedly screw of push-and-pull piece 10 is arranged at the bottom of cannelure.Push-pull device at fixed 5 is to realize through the push-and-pull piece 10 that is fixed on the push-and-pull fixed cover 9, and push-and-pull piece 10 is that an internal diameter is consistent with push-and-pull fixed cover 9 bottom lands, and external diameter overlaps the structure that the consistent annulus of 11 cylindricals is cut into push-and-pull.Push-and-pull cover 11 is on the basis of the spring housing of former mechanical centralizer, to improve to form, and the one of which end is a spring housing, and the other end is connected with push-and-pull piece 10, and its this end has the slotted eye that matches with push-and-pull piece 10.
When this electrodynamic type centralizer through internal diameter diminish oil well pipe the time; Rotate through the leading screw that control circuit 1 control high temperature direct current generator 2 drives in the ball-screw screw assembly 3 by ground; Screw in the ball-screw screw assembly 3 then drives pull bar 8 and does upwards axially-movable; Spur push-and-pulls cover 11 by push-and-pull fixed cover 9 and push-and-pull piece 10 again, and then pulling interstage sleeve nut 12 and combined cover 13, pressure support arm 15 compresses springs 14 and shrinks; After being retracted to corresponding size, can be smoothly through the tubing string after diminishing.When the tubing string internal diameter becomes big; 2 reverse rotations of control high temperature direct current generator, the screw in the ball-screw screw assembly 3 drives pull bar 8 and does downward axially-movable, promotes push-and-pull cover 11 by push-and-pull fixed cover 9 and push-and-pull piece 10 again; And then promotion interstage sleeve nut 12 and combined cover 13; Spring 14 is loosened and support arm 15 is released, it is big to the tubing string internal diameter size to rise, and satisfies the requirement of setting upright.

Claims (2)

1. electrodynamic type centralizer; It is characterized in that this electrodynamic type centralizer comprises control circuit, high temperature direct current generator, ball-screw screw assembly, push-pull device at fixed and support arm, this control circuit receives enabled instruction; Starting this high temperature direct current generator rotates; The leading screw rotation that drives this ball-screw screw assembly is rotated, and this ball-screw screw assembly drives this push-pull device at fixed moving linearly, and this push-pull device at fixed is used to make this support arm to shrink or opens.
2. electrodynamic type centralizer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that this electrodynamic type centralizer also comprises adapter sleeve, this push-pull device at fixed is connected with this mechanical type centralizer through this adapter sleeve; This push-pull device at fixed is through this adapter sleeve of push-and-pull, this support arm is shunk or opens.
3. electrodynamic type centralizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this electrodynamic type centralizer also comprises travel control system; Be connected in this high temperature direct current generator, when arriving certain stroke, the trip control system signals to this control circuit; Controlling this high temperature direct current generator stops operating; This control circuit receives the counter-rotating instruction, controls this high-temperature electric machine counter-rotating, realizes the counter motion of this push-pull device at fixed.
4. electrodynamic type centralizer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that this push-pull device at fixed comprises pull bar, push-and-pull piece fixed cover, push-and-pull piece, push-and-pull cover, interstage sleeve nut and combined cover, fixing this push-and-pull fixed cover on this pull bar of this push-pull device at fixed; This push-and-pull fixed cover is that a cylindrical has cannelure; At the bottom of this cannelure, be fixed with the screw of this push-and-pull piece, this push-pull device at fixed is to realize through this push-and-pull piece that is fixed on this push-and-pull fixed cover, and this push-and-pull piece is that an internal diameter is consistent with this push-and-pull fixed cover bottom land; External diameter overlaps the structure that the consistent annulus of cylindrical is cut into this push-and-pull; This push-and-pull cover one of which end is a spring housing, and the other end is connected with this push-and-pull piece, and this end that is connected with this push-and-pull piece has the slotted eye that matches with this push-and-pull piece.
5. electrodynamic type centralizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this high temperature direct current generator connects this ball-screw screw assembly, and this ball-screw screw assembly connects this push-pull device at fixed.
CN201120206987U 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Electric centralizer Expired - Fee Related CN202148873U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120206987U CN202148873U (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Electric centralizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120206987U CN202148873U (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Electric centralizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202148873U true CN202148873U (en) 2012-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120206987U Expired - Fee Related CN202148873U (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Electric centralizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202148873U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138862A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-04 西南石油大学 A kind of adjustable centralizer of motor driven
CN117738599A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-22 东营中达石油设备有限公司 Casing centralizer for petroleum exploitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138862A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-04 西南石油大学 A kind of adjustable centralizer of motor driven
CN117738599A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-22 东营中达石油设备有限公司 Casing centralizer for petroleum exploitation

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Guan Linhua

Inventor after: Li Zetian

Inventor after: Li Xiying

Inventor after: Sun Bo

Inventor before: Guan Linhua

Inventor before: Li Zetian

Inventor before: Li Xiying

Inventor before: Sun Bo

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150921

Address after: 100029 Beijing Chaoyang District Hui Xin a No. twelve layer 6

Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION

Patentee after: Logging Company of triumph petroleum engineering company limited of China Petrochemical Industry

Address before: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No.

Patentee before: China Petrochemical Group Corp.

Patentee before: SINOPEC Shengli Petroleum Administration Well Logging Company

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120222

Termination date: 20160620

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee