CN202148218U - Organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device - Google Patents
Organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202148218U CN202148218U CN201120268429U CN201120268429U CN202148218U CN 202148218 U CN202148218 U CN 202148218U CN 201120268429 U CN201120268429 U CN 201120268429U CN 201120268429 U CN201120268429 U CN 201120268429U CN 202148218 U CN202148218 U CN 202148218U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of the high-concentration organic wastewater processing technology, in particular to an organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device. The organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device comprises a control system and an anaerobic generator (1) and is characterized in that the control system consists of a water inlet pump (2), a circulating pump (3), a boosting blender (4) and an electrical switching control group; an exhaust pipe (5) is arranged above the anaerobic generator (1), the water inlet pump (2) and the circulating pump (3) are connected on the side wall of the anaerobic generator, and a manhole (10) is arranged on the anaerobic generator, a water inlet pipe (7), a water discharging pipe(9), an upper circulation return pipe and the boosting blender (4) are arranged in the anaerobic generator, the water inlet pump (2) is connected with the water inlet pipe (7), the circulating pump (3) is connected with the circulation return pipe, and a sludge discharging pipe (6) is arranged below the anaerobic generator (1). Due to the organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device, the odor effect in the treating process in the anaerobic reaction device is small, the running cost is low, the treatment efficiency is high, and the organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device has the advantages that the cost is lower, the construction time is short, the operation is flexible, the running is stable, etc..
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the high concentrated organic wastewater processing technology field, specifically a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device.
[background technology]
Along with the develop rapidly of production-scale continuous expansion and industrial technology, the source of pollution of high concentrated organic wastewater are increasing, brought serious water pollution problems.Seeing that the character of high concentrated organic wastewater is different with the source; And it administers comparatively difficulty; Adopt general method for treating wastewater to be difficult to satisfy the economy and the technical requirements of purifying treatment, therefore how administering high concentrated organic wastewater has effectively become the difficult problem that present stage international environmental protection technical field urgently waits solution.
High concentrated organic wastewater mainly has following characteristics:
The one, organic concentration is high.COD generally more than 2000mg/L, have in addition up to several ten thousand and even hundreds of thousands of mg/L, comparatively speaking, BOD is lower, the ratio of a lot of waste water BOD and COD is less than 0.3.
The 2nd, complicated component.It is in the majority with aromatics and heterogeneous ring compound to contain in the toxicant waste water organism, more than contain sulfide, nitride, heavy metal and toxic organic compound.
The 3rd, colourity is high, and peculiar smell is arranged.Some waste water gives out pungent stench, causes detrimentally affect to surrounding environment.
The 4th, have strong acid and strong base property.In the ultra-high concentration organic wastewater that industry produces, acid, bases are numerous, often have strong acid or strong basicity.
The harm one of high concentrated organic wastewater is aerobism harm: because biological degradation, high concentrated organic wastewater can make receiving water body anoxic base to anaerobism, and most aquatic organisms are with death, thereby the generation stench worsens water quality and environment.The 2nd, the sense organ contact scar: high concentrated organic wastewater not only makes water body lose use value, more has a strong impact near the people's of water body orthobiosis.The 3rd, intoxicating property harm: contain a large amount of toxic organic compounds in the ultra-high concentration organic wastewater, can in physical environments such as water body, soil, constantly accumulate, store, get into human body at last, be detrimental to health.
The treatment technology of high concentrated organic wastewater is divided into 3 types roughly: materialization treatment technology, chemical treatment skill and art biologic treating technique.Though utilize the removal efficient of physics and chemical process processing organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby very high, processing cost is too high.Pretreated physical chemistry method is a lot of before the waste water, has that coagulation, neutralization, filtration, oil removal, gas are carried, little electrolysis, absorption, chemical oxidation and anaerobic acidification etc.The absorption preconditioning technique is widely used in clean water treatment already, also on engineering, use for lower concentration chemical industry Wastewater Pretreatment, but to high concentrated organic wastewater, processing cost is too high, influences it and on engineering, applies.UW is a kind of form of energy that is different from light and heat, utilizes the compression and the expansion of ripple, in water, forms small bubble; Solute and solution molecule form steam in bubble; In bubble, produce instantaneous high pressure and high temperature owing to the compression of ripple, making has the generation of OH radical in the steam, but the energy consumption of ultrasonic technique is bigger; Noise is serious, handles the whether economy further research of still needing of a large amount of waste water.Hydrolysis method is utilized part hardly degraded organic substance unsettled character under acidity or alkaline condition exactly; Through regulating the pH value of waste water; Thereby the method that hardly degraded organic substance is decomposed, but the deficiency of hydrolysis method is that the consumption of soda acid is big, has wasted big water gaging because of further diluting after the hydrolysis; Therefore the expense of unit water treatment is very high, is difficult to interior the popularization on a large scale.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing issue, and a kind of high concentrated organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device of brand-new practicality is provided, and high concentrated organic wastewater foul smell influence in the anaerobic reaction device treating processes is little, and running cost is low, and processing efficiency is high.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model designs a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device; Comprise system and anaerobism producer (1), it is characterized in that described system comprises intake pump (2), recycle pump (3), advances whisking appliance (4) and electric switch control to form; Said anaerobism producer (1) top is provided with vapor pipe (5); Sidewall connects intake pump (2) and recycle pump (3), and is provided with manhole (10), and said anaerobism producer inside is equipped with water inlet pipe (7), water shoot (9), cocycle return line and advances whisking appliance (4); Said intake pump (2) links to each other with water inlet pipe (7); Said recycle pump (3) links to each other with the pump around circuit pipe, and said anaerobism producer (1) below is provided with shore pipe (6), and the other end of shore pipe is connected with sludge thickener.
Said vapor pipe (5) links to each other with emission-control equipment.
Said anaerobism producer (1) installs the bottom certainly through water inlet pipe (7) and adopts the water inlet of regular hexagon ring type; Water entry (8) is the staggered hole of the DN25-35cm of 24 following squint miter angles; Anaerobism producer inner side-wall middle part is provided with and advances whisking appliance (4); Bottom water inlet rotation is risen, and outside cocycle reflux pump water outlet adopts threeway to insert the water-in of anaerobism producer (1).
Said shore pipe (6) extends to anaerobism producer (1) center, and mud discharging mouth is done 45 degree angle down, and shore pipe is controlled with double valve, and the mud stopple coupon is arranged in the middle of the double valve.
The utility model compared with prior art, it is little to have a foul smell influence, running cost is low, processing efficiency is high, construction schedule is short, flexible operation, advantage such as stable.This device increases the cocycle reflux pump, and the reflux pump water-in is taken from the reaction unit supernatant, and water outlet adopts threeway to insert the anaerobic reaction device water-in.The control of employing two way valve, convenient operating maintenance.During operation, look influent concentration ON cycle pump, the dilution influent concentration alleviates the anaerobic reaction device load.When not intaking, regularly circulation makes anaerobic sludge fully contact with supernatant, plays a covering device and has two covering device effects.Spoil disposal is managed with DN200 in the reaction unit bottom, and shore pipe extends to the reaction unit center, and mud discharging mouth is done 45 degree angle down, can prevent shore pipe to stop up.Shore pipe is controlled with double valve, the mud stopple coupon is arranged in the middle of the double valve, in case sludge pipe is blocked, available mud stopple coupon is inflated mediation, the steady running of assurance anaerobic reaction device.Through anaerobic reaction device the clearance of COD is reached more than 60%, the organonitrogen transformation efficiency can reach more than 80%, and this device top gas sampling is handled the clearance of foul smell is reached more than 90%.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plat of the utility model;
Referring to Fig. 1,1 is the anaerobism producer, and 2 is intake pump, and 3 is recycle pump, and 4 for advancing whisking appliance, and 5 is vapor pipe, and 6 is shore pipe, and 9 is water shoot, and 10 is manhole;
Referring to Fig. 2,7 is water inlet pipe, and 8 is water entry.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further specified.
Illustrated in figures 1 and 2 referring to attaching, the utility model is done further to describe.
The utility model is a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device, comprises system and anaerobism producer (1), and system comprises intake pump (2), recycle pump (3), advances whisking appliance (4) and electric switch control to form; Anaerobism producer (1) top is provided with vapor pipe (5), and vapor pipe links to each other with emission-control equipment; Sidewall connects intake pump (2) and recycle pump (3); And be provided with manhole (10); Anaerobism producer inside is equipped with water inlet pipe (7), water shoot (9), cocycle return line and advances whisking appliance (4), and intake pump (2) links to each other with water inlet pipe (7), and recycle pump (3) links to each other with the pump around circuit pipe; Anaerobism producer (1) below is provided with shore pipe (6), and the other end of shore pipe is connected with sludge thickener.
Anaerobism producer (1) installs the bottom certainly through water inlet pipe (7) and adopts the water inlet of regular hexagon ring type; Water entry (8) is the staggered hole of the DN25-35cm of 24 following squint miter angles; Anaerobism producer inner side-wall middle part connects the propelling whisking appliance; Bottom water inlet rotation is risen, and outside cocycle reflux pump water outlet adopts threeway to insert anaerobism producer water-in.
Shore pipe extends to the center of anaerobism producer (1), and mud discharging mouth is done 45 degree angle down, and shore pipe is controlled with double valve, and the mud stopple coupon is arranged in the middle of the double valve.
The concrete operations of the utility model product, realize through following steps:
The first step, high concentrated organic wastewater are opened intake pump (2) water inlet through system, and the water inlet of regular hexagon ring type is adopted in anaerobism producer bottom, and the propelling whisking appliance (4) of opening the pool wall both sides during water inlet simultaneously makes waste water rose-like.
Second step, when interior the wastewater flow rate of anaerobism producer (1) reaches available depth, adopt the cocycle reflux pump, the reflux pump water-in is taken from the reactor drum supernatant, and water outlet adopts threeway to insert the anaerobic reaction device water-in, adopts two way valve to control convenient operating maintenance.During production run, look influent concentration ON cycle pump (3), the dilution influent concentration alleviates the load of anaerobism producer.When not intaking, regularly circulation makes anaerobic sludge fully contact with supernatant, and the size of anaerobic reaction device (length, width, highly) can be definite according to the treatment scale and the character of high concentrated organic wastewater.
After the 3rd step, this device production run for some time, for guaranteeing effective operation of anaerobism producer (1), sludge aging mud needs regular spoil disposal than length age, and shore pipe (6) adopts double valve control, and the mud stopple coupon is arranged in the middle of the double valve.In case sludge pipe is blocked, available mud stopple coupon is inflated mediation, guarantees the steady running of anaerobism producer.
Whether the 4th step, anaerobism producer (1) are after moving after a while continuously, and this device top can produce a certain amount of biogas, look the gas production rate decision and utilize or qualified discharge after emission-control equipment is handled.
Repeat above-mentioned process step, the utility model can be handled high concentrated organic wastewater continuously.
In addition, be provided with manhole (10), can supply the serviceman to pass in and out installation and maintenance equipment at anaerobism producer (1) sidewall.
Claims (4)
1. an organic waste water anaerobic reaction device comprises system and anaerobism producer (1), it is characterized in that described system comprises intake pump (2), recycle pump (3), advances whisking appliance (4) and electric switch control to form; Said anaerobism producer (1) top is provided with vapor pipe (5); Sidewall connects intake pump (2) and recycle pump (3), and is provided with manhole (10), and said anaerobism producer inside is equipped with water inlet pipe (7), water shoot (9), cocycle return line and advances whisking appliance (4); Said intake pump (2) links to each other with water inlet pipe (7); Said recycle pump (3) links to each other with the pump around circuit pipe, and said anaerobism producer (1) below is provided with shore pipe (6), and the other end of shore pipe is connected with sludge thickener.
2. a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said vapor pipe (5) links to each other with emission-control equipment.
3. a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said anaerobism producer (1) installs the bottom certainly through water inlet pipe (7) and adopts the water inlet of regular hexagon ring type; Water entry (8) is the staggered hole of the DN25-35cm of 24 following squint miter angles; Said anaerobism producer inner side-wall middle part is provided with and advances whisking appliance (4), and bottom water inlet rotation is risen, and outside cocycle reflux pump water outlet adopts threeway to insert the water-in of anaerobism producer (1).
4. a kind of organic waste water anaerobic reaction device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said shore pipe (6) extends to anaerobism producer (1) center, and mud discharging mouth is done 45 degree angle down, and shore pipe is controlled with double valve, and the mud stopple coupon is arranged in the middle of the double valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120268429U CN202148218U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201120268429U CN202148218U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device |
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CN202148218U true CN202148218U (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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CN201120268429U Expired - Lifetime CN202148218U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Organic wastewater anaerobic reaction device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106167341A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-11-30 | 无锡践行中欧科技有限公司 | The structure of efficient anaerobic processing item |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN201120268429U patent/CN202148218U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106167341A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-11-30 | 无锡践行中欧科技有限公司 | The structure of efficient anaerobic processing item |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120222 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |