CN202145754U - Dual-drum axial flow threshing device - Google Patents
Dual-drum axial flow threshing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202145754U CN202145754U CN201120181107U CN201120181107U CN202145754U CN 202145754 U CN202145754 U CN 202145754U CN 201120181107 U CN201120181107 U CN 201120181107U CN 201120181107 U CN201120181107 U CN 201120181107U CN 202145754 U CN202145754 U CN 202145754U
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- threshing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dual-drum axial flow threshing device which comprises a threshing machine body, wherein a feed port is arranged at the front side of the threshing machine body, a grass discharge port is arranged at the rear side of the threshing machine body, and a first threshing assembly and a second threshing assembly are arranged in the threshing machine body and are respectively close to the feed port and the grass discharge port; a material blocking structure is arranged between the first threshing assembly and the second threshing assembly, a transition port is arranged between the material blocking structure and the threshing machine body, a first guiding structure is arranged above the first threshing assembly, and a second guiding structure is arranged above the second threshing assembly; and the first guiding mechanism is matched with the first threshing assembly to feed the unthreshed grains to the second threshing assembly through the transition port, and the second guiding mechanism is matched with the second threshing assembly to convey the impurities produced in the threshing process to the grass discharge port. The dual-drum axial flow threshing device has the characteristics of high threshing efficiency, small loss of grains and time and labor saving properties.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sheller unit on the combine, especially has the sheller unit of twin-roll.
Background technology
The sheller unit that is applied at present on the combine generally adopts single drum threshing; For some unmanageable cereal; Single drum threshing can't one time seed on the cereal remove totally; And the grain percentage of impurity of results is high, also need put into sheller unit and handle once more, and this has brought a lot of troubles for the farming personnel.Adopt that single drum threshing efficient is low, grain loss is big, work takes time and effort.
Summary of the invention
The utility model problem to be solved is exactly to the shortcoming that has single type drum thresher now a kind of twin-roll axial threshing device to be provided, and has threshing efficiency height, little, the time saving and energy saving characteristics of working of grain loss.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: twin-roll axial threshing device; Comprise the threshing body; Threshing body front side is provided with charging aperture, and threshing body rear side is provided with straw outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with the first threshing assembly, be provided with the second threshing assembly near the straw outlet place near the charging aperture place in the said threshing body; Be provided with the backgauge structure between the first threshing assembly and the second threshing assembly, be provided with the ferry between backgauge structure and the threshing body, first threshing assembly top is provided with first guide frame, and second threshing assembly top is provided with second guide frame; Said first guide frame cooperates the first threshing assembly that unthreshed cereal is sent into the second threshing assembly through the ferry, and the foreign material that said second guide frame cooperates the second threshing assembly to deviate from are sent into straw outlet.
Further, the said first threshing assembly comprises first threshing cylinder, is evenly equipped with several first threshing nail bars on first threshing cylinder, and first threshing cylinder below is provided with first concave grate; The said second threshing assembly comprises second threshing cylinder, is evenly equipped with several second threshing nail bars on second threshing cylinder, and second threshing cylinder below is provided with second concave grate.
Further, said backgauge structure is the baffle plate that is located between first concave grate and second concave grate, and baffle plate one end is fixed on the threshing body, leaves spacing between the baffle plate other end and the threshing body, and this spacing is the said ferry of crossing.
Further, said first guide frame is to be located at first threshing cylinder top to be first gib block that axial screw distributes, and the channeling direction of first gib block points to baffle plate; Said second guide frame is to be located at second threshing cylinder top to be second gib block that axial screw distributes, and the channeling direction of second gib block points to baffle plate.
Further, the diameter of said first threshing cylinder is greater than the diameter of second threshing cylinder.
Further, the rotating speed of said first threshing cylinder is less than the rotating speed of second threshing cylinder.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: adopt the twin-roll sheller unit; The cereal of relatively good threshing is accomplished threshing in the first threshing assembly; The cereal of difficult threshing carries out the threshing second time sending into the second threshing assembly, and two threshing assemblies synchronous workings have improved threshing efficiency; Grain threshing is thorough more, clean, and grain loss is little; Need not to carry out cereal and take off again, reduced farming personnel's working strength.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1,2; Twin-roll axial threshing device comprises threshing body 1, and threshing body 1 front side is provided with charging aperture 10; Threshing body 1 rear side is provided with straw outlet 11; Be provided with the first threshing assembly 2, be provided with between the second threshing assembly, 3, the first threshing assemblies 2 and the second threshing assembly 3 near straw outlet 11 places and be provided with the backgauge structure near charging aperture 10 places in the threshing body 1, be provided with the ferry between backgauge structure and the threshing body 1; The first threshing assembly, 2 tops are provided with first guide frame, and the second threshing assembly, 3 tops are provided with second guide frame; First guide frame cooperates the first threshing assembly 2 that unthreshed cereal is sent into the second threshing assembly 3 through the ferry, and the foreign material that said second guide frame cooperates the second threshing assembly 3 to deviate from are sent into straw outlet 11.
The first threshing assembly 2 comprises that being evenly equipped with several first threshing nail bar, 21, the first threshing cylinders, 20 belows on first threshing cylinder, 20, the first threshing cylinders 20 is provided with first concave grate 22.
The second threshing assembly 3 comprises that being evenly equipped with several second threshing nail bar, 31, the second threshing cylinders, 30 belows on second threshing cylinder, 30, the second threshing cylinders 30 is provided with second concave grate 32.
First threshing nail bar 21 and second threshing nail bar 31 all adopt screw fastening, can increase and decrease installation according to feed quantity, cereal kind etc.
The backgauge structure is the baffle plate 4 that is located between first concave grate 22 and second concave grate 32, and baffle plate 4 one ends are fixed on the threshing body 1, leaves spacing 7 between baffle plate 4 other ends and the threshing body 1, and this spacing 7 is the said ferry of crossing.
First guide frame is to be located at the channeling direction sensing baffle plate 4 that first threshing cylinder, 20 tops are first gib block, 5, the first gib blocks 5 of axial screw distribution.
Second guide frame is to be located at the channeling direction sensing baffle plate 4 that second threshing cylinder, 30 tops are second gib block, 6, the second gib blocks 6 of axial screw distribution.
The diameter of first threshing cylinder 20 is greater than the diameter of second threshing cylinder 30; The rotating speed of first threshing cylinder 20 is rotation in the same way less than the rotating speed of second threshing cylinder 30 when first threshing cylinder 20 and 30 work of second threshing cylinder.
Cereal is sent into the first threshing assembly 2 through charging aperture 10; The cereal of relatively good threshing is accomplished threshing in the first threshing assembly 2; The cereal of difficult threshing is sent into the second threshing assembly 3 through the ferry under the mating reaction of first gib block 5 and first threshing cylinder 20; Because the diameter of second threshing cylinder 30 is less than the diameter of first threshing cylinder 20, but rotating speed is greater than the rotating speed of first threshing cylinder 20, and the cereal of difficult threshing is accomplished threshings for the second time by the second threshing assembly 3; Grain threshing more thoroughly, totally reduces grain loss; Straw remaining after the threshing is then discharged through straw outlet 11 under the mating reaction of second gib block 6 and second threshing cylinder 30.
The foregoing description is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Those skilled in the art can make various changes and distortion according to the utility model; Only otherwise break away from the spirit of the utility model, all should belong to the defined scope of the utility model accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. twin-roll axial threshing device; Comprise threshing body (1); Threshing body (1) front side is provided with charging aperture (10); Threshing body (1) rear side is provided with straw outlet (11), it is characterized in that: locate to be provided with the first threshing assembly (2), locate to be provided with the second threshing assembly (3) near straw outlet (11) near charging aperture (10) in the said threshing body (1); Be provided with the backgauge structure between the first threshing assembly (2) and the second threshing assembly (3), be provided with the ferry between backgauge structure and the threshing body (1), the first threshing assembly (2) top is provided with first guide frame, and the second threshing assembly (3) top is provided with second guide frame; Said first guide frame cooperates the first threshing assembly (2) that unthreshed cereal is sent into the second threshing assembly (3) through the ferry, and the foreign material that said second guide frame cooperates the second threshing assembly (3) to deviate from are sent into straw outlet (11).
2. twin-roll axial threshing device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said first threshing assembly (2) comprises first threshing cylinder (20); Be evenly equipped with several first threshing nail bars (21) on first threshing cylinder (20), first threshing cylinder (20) below is provided with first concave grate (22); The said second threshing assembly (3) comprises second threshing cylinder (30), is evenly equipped with several second threshing nail bars (31) on second threshing cylinder (30), and second threshing cylinder (30) below is provided with second concave grate (32).
3. twin-roll axial threshing device according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said backgauge structure is for being located at the baffle plate (4) between first concave grate (22) and second concave grate (32); Baffle plate (4) one ends are fixed on the threshing body (1); Leave spacing (7) between baffle plate (4) other end and the threshing body (1), this spacing (7) is the said ferry of crossing.
4. twin-roll axial threshing device according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said first guide frame is first gib block (5) that axial screw distributes above being located at first threshing cylinder (20), the channeling direction of first gib block (5) points to baffle plate (4); Said second guide frame is second gib block (6) that axial screw distributes above being located at second threshing cylinder (30), the channeling direction of second gib block (6) points to baffle plate (4).
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described twin-roll axial threshing devices, it is characterized in that: the diameter of said first threshing cylinder (20) is greater than the diameter of second threshing cylinder (30).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described twin-roll axial threshing devices, it is characterized in that: the rotating speed of said first threshing cylinder (20) is less than the rotating speed of second threshing cylinder (30).
7. twin-roll axial threshing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the rotating speed of said first threshing cylinder (20) is less than the rotating speed of second threshing cylinder (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120181107U CN202145754U (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Dual-drum axial flow threshing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120181107U CN202145754U (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Dual-drum axial flow threshing device |
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CN202145754U true CN202145754U (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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CN201120181107U Expired - Fee Related CN202145754U (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Dual-drum axial flow threshing device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103477793A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-01-01 | 重庆民茂机械制造有限公司 | Efficient harvesting and threshing assembly of small combined harvester |
CN106818034A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 | Harvester |
CN108124602A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南农业大学 | For the floating control axial-flow type methods of threshing of chia threshing |
CN112602464A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-06 | 华南农业大学 | Double-drum rice threshing device |
WO2022141996A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 | Dual-roller structure of combine harvester |
WO2022141985A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 | Concave grate structure and combine harvester |
-
2011
- 2011-05-25 CN CN201120181107U patent/CN202145754U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103477793A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-01-01 | 重庆民茂机械制造有限公司 | Efficient harvesting and threshing assembly of small combined harvester |
CN103477793B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆民茂机械制造有限公司 | Baby combine efficient reaping threshing assembly |
CN106818034A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 | Harvester |
CN108124602A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南农业大学 | For the floating control axial-flow type methods of threshing of chia threshing |
WO2022141996A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 | Dual-roller structure of combine harvester |
WO2022141985A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 | Concave grate structure and combine harvester |
CN112602464A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-06 | 华南农业大学 | Double-drum rice threshing device |
CN112602464B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-04-22 | 华南农业大学 | Double-drum rice threshing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120222 Termination date: 20130525 |