Transformer oil dissolved gas intelligent online monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of analyzing and testing equipment, especially a kind of on-Line Monitor Device that is used for online detection and the contained gas componant of Transformer Oil Analysis.
Background technology
Transformer is the visual plant in the electric system, and it is undertaking the transmission and the distribution of electric energy, so its safe and stable operation has significance.Transformer oil is a mineral insulating oil, is a kind of fraction products of oil, and its principal ingredient is the hydrocarbon mixture that one-tenth such as alkane, naphthenic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon are grouped into.When oil-filled electrical equipment is under the normal operating condition, the gas flow that oil and solid insulation decomposite is few.Along with the increase of working time, solid insulation shows aging tendency gradually, CO that decomposites and CO
2To increase year by year.When appearance in the transformer was discharged or be overheated, oil or solid insulation decomposition produced some gases.These gases through convection current, diffusion, can constantly be dissolved in the oil in oil, if the amount of gas that produces during greater than the quantity that is dissolved in the oil, gets in gas relays just have some gases.The condition that all gases produces is different, and the kind that produces gas and quantity is with to execute energy outward relevant, like shelf depreciation, through the main generation H of ionic reaction, fracture
2, also can generate gases such as methane, ethene, ethane, acetylene, need separately temperature and energy when generating different gas respectively.When transformer oil generation physics, chemical reaction, follow the generation all gases, and, become the significant gas of quantity through long-term accumulation.These gases that decompose out form bubble and in transformer oil, spread through convection current, constantly are dissolved in the oil.Transformer exists the overheated or discharge property fault of latency can accelerate the speed that these gases produce; Because the composition of failure gas and the order of severity of content and fault type have substantial connection; Through transformer oil dissolved gas content analysis, can know the operation conditions of transformer, combine other related electric tests again; Can judge whether transformer inside exists fault; But also can be further promptly distinguish overheating fault or discharge property fault, judge abort situation, the order of severity and the harmfulness of transformer fault, propose the handled measure according to the character of the difference failure judgement of the type content of fault generating gas composition and gas production rate.So the gas that periodic analysis is dissolved in the transformer oil can be found the inner latency fault that exists of transformer early.
Common way is to utilize vapor-phase chromatography to detect the content of various dissolved gases in the insulating oil now; But each the detection all must be through oil sample collection-such process of oil sample transportation-gas-oil separation-stratographic analysis under this mode; And each link all exists the factor that influences final detection result; Final detection result is existed than mistake, and this can make a big impact to judging the oil-filled equipment inner fault type and the order of severity thereof.In addition, this technology can not detect in real time, and each sense cycle is longer relatively, and fault can not realize continuous on-line monitoring for developing faster, is difficult to give full play to its effect, can not in time grasp the transformer fault development trend.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to be solved to be exactly can not monitor the transformer oil dissolved gas in real time at present, and detected components is single, is difficult in time find transformer fault, and contained gas H in a kind of online detection and the Transformer Oil Analysis is provided
2, CH
4, C
2H
6, C
2H
4, C
2H
2, CO, CO
2, H
2Components such as O are so that in time find the transformer oil dissolved gas intelligent online monitoring device of transformer fault.
The transformer oil dissolved gas intelligent online monitoring device of the utility model; This device is connected with oil tank of transformer; It is characterized in that this device comprises field monitoring cabinet, background monitoring equipment and ebullator; The field monitoring cabinet is made up of gas and oil separating plant, gas-detecting device, carrier gas bottle and electrical control equipment, and gas and oil separating plant, gas-detecting device and electrical control equipment interconnect, and gas and oil separating plant links to each other with oil tank of transformer through ebullator; Carrier gas bottle is connected with gas-detecting device, and gas-detecting device is connected through network with background monitoring equipment.
In the transformer operate as normal; Directly extract the oil of living in the fuel tank through ebullator, separate the oily gas inside of living through gas and oil separating plant, the oil of living returns fuel tank through ebullator again; The gas of separating carries out check and analysis through gas-detecting device; Pass through network delivery background monitoring equipment to data at last, each parts collaborative work of electrical control gear control, carrier gas bottle provides gas-detecting device required carrier gas.
Described background monitoring equipment is made up of computer, LCD and control flow; Computer is connected with electrical control equipment; LCDs is connected on computers with control flow; Electrical control equipment is passed the real time data that detects back computer and is stored, and is presented on the control flow, can check historical data through LCDs.
The transformer oil dissolved gas intelligent online monitoring device of the utility model, design science, rational in infrastructure, testing process does not influence the normal operation of transformer, can charged Installation and Debugging and replacing parts.Adopt the vacuum outgas mode to carry out gas-oil separation, oil circuit, gas circuit are isolated fully.Neither can produce the gas detection cell of oil vapour contaminate subsequent, also can not produce carrier gas and pollute transformer with oil.Except that the 220V power frequency supply, other the energy need be provided, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Wherein, fuel tank 1, field monitoring cabinet 2, ebullator 3, gas and oil separating plant 4, gas-detecting device 5, carrier gas bottle 6, computer 7, LCDs 8, control flow 9, electrical control equipment 10.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of transformer oil dissolved gas intelligent online monitoring device; Comprise field monitoring cabinet 2, background monitoring equipment and ebullator 3; Field monitoring cabinet 2 is made up of gas and oil separating plant 4, gas-detecting device 5, carrier gas bottle 6 and electrical control equipment 10; Gas and oil separating plant 4, gas-detecting device 5 and electrical control equipment 10 interconnect; Gas and oil separating plant 4 links to each other with oil tank of transformer 1 through ebullator 3, and carrier gas bottle 6 is connected with gas-detecting device 5, and gas-detecting device 5 is connected through network with background monitoring equipment.Background monitoring equipment is made up of computer 7, LCD and control flow 9; Computer 7 is connected with electrical control equipment 10; LCDs 8 is connected on the computer 7 with control flow 9; Electrical control equipment 10 is passed the real time data that detects back computer 7 and is stored, and is presented on the control flow 9, can check historical data through LCDs 8.
In the transformer operate as normal; Directly extract the oil of living in the fuel tank 1 through ebullator 3, separate the oily gas inside of living through gas and oil separating plant 4, the oil of living returns fuel tank 1 through ebullator 3 again; The gas of separating carries out check and analysis through gas-detecting device 5; At last data through network delivery background monitoring equipment, each parts collaborative work of electrical control gear control, carrier gas bottle 6 provides gas-detecting device 5 required carrier gas.