CN202141475U - Key parameter collecting system for organic solid waste aerobic fermentation project - Google Patents

Key parameter collecting system for organic solid waste aerobic fermentation project Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202141475U
CN202141475U CN201120270407U CN201120270407U CN202141475U CN 202141475 U CN202141475 U CN 202141475U CN 201120270407 U CN201120270407 U CN 201120270407U CN 201120270407 U CN201120270407 U CN 201120270407U CN 202141475 U CN202141475 U CN 202141475U
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China
Prior art keywords
data acquisition
sensor
organic solid
data
key parameter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120270407U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘东生
李想
赵立欣
王飞
周玮
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering CAAE
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering CAAE
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Priority to CN201120270407U priority Critical patent/CN202141475U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a key parameter collecting system for an organic solid waste aerobic fermentation project. The collecting system comprises a power supply unit, a data collector, a sensor unit, and a data remote transmission unit, wherein the power supply unit comprises a solar panel, a wind generator, and a storage battery, and is connected with the data collector through an electric wire; the sensor unit comprises a humiture sensor, an oxygen density sensor, and a temperature sensor; the sensor unit is connected to the data collector through a sensor cable; the data remote transmission unit comprises a data wireless transmission module and a data wireless receive module; and the data wireless transmission module is connected with the data collector through a data link. The key parameter collecting system can perform multi-point monitoring to environment humiture, stack oxygen density and temperature, realizes real-time display and remote transmission, and has the advantages of high degree of automation, accurate data, durability, zero electricity consumption, and the like.

Description

A kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS)
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the organic solid waste aerobic fermentation technical field, relates to a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS).
Background technology:
Along with the fast development of China's rural economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people; Organic solid castoff generations such as feces of livestock and poultry, crop material, organic domestic waste constantly increase; Become the major incentive that China's rural area ecologic environment constantly worsens, caused the common concern of the whole society.Organic solid castoffs such as feces of livestock and poultry, crop material, organic domestic waste carry out aerobic fermentation, produce fertilizer, can realize its harmless treatment and recycling, are one of effective ways of properly settling the organic solid castoff environmental pollution.
At present; China's rural area organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering year treatment scale is exceeding thousand places more than ten thousand tons; Yet because engineering operation parameter acquisition poor working environment, data volume are big, real-time; Most engineerings are failed critical datas such as timely operation environment temperature, heap layer temperature and oxygen concentration and are instructed engineering operation, cause organic solid castoff fully not become thoroughly decomposed or the nutriment loss too much, had a strong impact on the engineering operation effect.
To above-mentioned deficiency; The utility model is intended the organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) that exploitation is made up of power supply unit, data acquisition unit, sensor unit, remote data transmission unit; Ambient temperature and humidity, organic solid castoff heap layer oxygen concentration and temperature are carried out the multiple spot monitoring simultaneously; And show in real time and data that remote transmission is surveyed, in time instruct engineering operation, guarantee the engineering operation effect.
The utility model content:
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing deficiency, and a kind of Fermentation Engineering of organic solid waste aerobic efficiently key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) is provided.Organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) comprises power supply unit, data acquisition unit, sensor unit, remote data transmission unit, and said power supply unit comprises sun power electroplax, aerogenerator, accumulator; Said power supply unit links to each other with said collector through electric wire; Said sensor unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature sensor; Said sensor and data acquisition unit pass through sensor wire; Said remote data transmission unit comprises data wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module, and said wireless transmitter module is connected through data line with said data acquisition unit.
Described accumulator is a plumbic acid wind light mutual complementing specialty accumulator.
Described data acquisition unit comprises: data display equipment, said data display equipment are positioned at said data acquisition unit panel top; Data acquisition channel, said data acquisition channel are positioned at data acquisition unit panel bottom, and acquisition channel quantity is some; Described data acquisition unit data acquiring frequency can be set in 5 minutes/inferior~1 day/inferior.
Described Temperature Humidity Sensor quantity is some, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor places in the radiation shield.
Described oxygen concentration sensor quantity is some, and described oxygen concentration sensor inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer, and the said organic solid castoff heap of said oxygen concentration sensor distance from bottom layer bottom is 20cm~100cm.
Described temperature sensor quantity is some, and described temperature sensor inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer, and the said organic solid castoff heap of said temperature sensor distance from bottom layer bottom is 20cm~100cm.
The beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art has is: this data acquisition system (DAS) can be carried out the multiple spot monitoring simultaneously to ambient temperature and humidity, organic solid castoff heap layer oxygen concentration and temperature; And show in real time and data that remote transmission is surveyed; The data acquisition amount is big, degree of accuracy is high; Institute's Monitoring Data can be used for the scientific guidance engineering operation, guarantees that engineering obtains the optimum operation effect; Make full use of the green clean energy resource of sun power, wind energy and keep running, realized that basically zero power consumption, zero is polluted, zero-emission from system; Automaticity is high, and operation maintenance is simple, and is practical.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
Embodiment:
Embodiment further describes the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1; Organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) comprises power supply unit, data acquisition unit, sensor unit, remote data transmission unit, and said power supply unit comprises sun power electroplax (1), aerogenerator (2), accumulator (3); Said power supply unit links to each other with said collector (5) through electric wire (4); Said sensor unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), oxygen concentration sensor (11), temperature sensor (12); Said sensor unit and said data acquisition unit (5) are through sensor wire (8); Said remote data transmission unit comprises data wireless transmitter module (15) and wireless receiving module (16), and said wireless transmitter module (15) is connected through data line (14) with said data acquisition unit (5).
Described accumulator (3) is a plumbic acid wind light mutual complementing specialty accumulator.
Described data acquisition unit (5) comprising: data display equipment (6), said data display equipment (6) are positioned at said data acquisition unit (5) panel top; Data acquisition channel (7), said data acquisition channel (7) are positioned at data acquisition unit (5) panel bottom, and the quantity of said data acquisition channel (5) is some; Described data acquisition unit (5) data acquiring frequency can be set in 5 minutes/inferior~1 day/inferior.
Described Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) quantity is some, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) places in the radiation shield (9).
Described oxygen concentration sensor (11) quantity is some, and described oxygen concentration sensor (11) inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer (13), and the said organic solid castoff heap layer of said oxygen concentration sensor (11) distance from bottom (13) bottom is 20cm~100cm.
Described temperature sensor (12) quantity is some, and described temperature sensor (12) inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer, and the said organic solid castoff heap layer of said temperature sensor (12) distance from bottom (13) bottom is 20cm~100cm.
The operating process of a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering of the utility model key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) is:
Before using Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), oxygen concentration sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12) are calibrated.Then; Respectively Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), oxygen concentration sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12) are laid in the position, measured point; Connect accumulator (3) and data acquisition unit (5); Carry out humiture, oxygen concentration and temperature analog signal collection, each simulating signal that collects transfers to data acquisition unit (5) by sensor wire (8), shows in real time; And transfer to data wireless transmitter module (15) through data line, show through transmission of wireless signals to wireless receiving module (16) again and handle.Behind aerobic fermentation end cycle of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering; Break off accumulator (3) and data acquisition unit (5) earlier; Pack up Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), oxygen concentration sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12), be equipped with next aerobic fermentation cycle monitoring and used.
This instructions alleged some can be 1, also can be more than 2 or 2.

Claims (7)

1. an organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) comprises power supply unit, data acquisition unit, sensor unit, remote data transmission unit, it is characterized in that: said power supply unit comprises sun power electroplax (1), aerogenerator (2), accumulator (3); Said power supply unit links to each other with said collector (5) through electric wire (4); Said sensor unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor (10), oxygen concentration sensor (11), temperature sensor (12); Said sensor unit and said data acquisition unit (5) are through sensor wire (8); Said remote data transmission unit comprises data wireless transmitter module (15) and wireless receiving module (16), and said wireless transmitter module (15) is connected through data line (14) with said data acquisition unit (5).
2. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described accumulator (3) is plumbic acid wind light mutual complementing specialty accumulator.
3. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1 is characterized in that described data acquisition unit (5) comprising:
Data display equipment (6), said data display equipment (6) are positioned at said data acquisition unit (5) panel top;
Data acquisition channel (7), said data acquisition channel (7) are positioned at data acquisition unit (5) panel bottom, and the quantity of said data acquisition channel (7) is some.
4. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit (5) data acquiring frequency can be set in 5 minutes/inferior~1 day/inferior.
5. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) quantity is some, and described Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) places in the radiation shield (9).
6. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described oxygen concentration sensor (11) quantity is some; Described oxygen concentration sensor (11) inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer (13), and the said organic solid castoff heap layer of said oxygen concentration sensor (11) distance from bottom (13) bottom is 20cm~100cm.
7. a kind of organic solid waste aerobic Fermentation Engineering key parameter data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described temperature sensor (12) quantity is some; Described temperature sensor (12) inserts in the organic solid castoff heap layer, and the said organic solid castoff heap layer of said temperature sensor (12) distance from bottom (13) bottom is 20cm~100cm.
CN201120270407U 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Key parameter collecting system for organic solid waste aerobic fermentation project Expired - Fee Related CN202141475U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288224A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 农业部规划设计研究院 Organic solid waste aerobic fermentation engineering key parameter data acquisition system
CN103936472A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-23 中国农业大学 Factory aerobic composting multivariate stereoscopic data real-time acquisition system
CN108469499A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-31 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of compost gas intelligent detection device and system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288224A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-21 农业部规划设计研究院 Organic solid waste aerobic fermentation engineering key parameter data acquisition system
CN103936472A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-23 中国农业大学 Factory aerobic composting multivariate stereoscopic data real-time acquisition system
CN103936472B (en) * 2014-03-17 2016-01-20 中国农业大学 Batch production aerobic compost stereo data real-time acquisition system
CN108469499A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-31 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of compost gas intelligent detection device and system
CN108469499B (en) * 2018-03-22 2020-11-03 郑州轻工业学院 Composting gas intelligent detection device and system

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Granted publication date: 20120208

Termination date: 20130728