CN202139256U - Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter - Google Patents

Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202139256U
CN202139256U CN201120227700U CN201120227700U CN202139256U CN 202139256 U CN202139256 U CN 202139256U CN 201120227700 U CN201120227700 U CN 201120227700U CN 201120227700 U CN201120227700 U CN 201120227700U CN 202139256 U CN202139256 U CN 202139256U
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
frame
fixed
outer nozzle
slag
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Ceased
Application number
CN201120227700U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张庆平
张祥
吴宝中
张洪
吴强
毛鲁波
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Maanshan Lier Kaiyuan New Material Co., Ltd.
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MA'ANSHAN KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by MA'ANSHAN KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical MA'ANSHAN KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for a steel-tapping hole of a converter. The slag-blocking gate valve mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a switching frame, a sliding frame, a fixed sliding plate brick, a movable sliding plate brick both, an outer nozzle brick, an outer nozzle fixing frame, and an outer nozzle mounting frame, wherein the middle parts of the fixed sliding plate brick and the moveable sliding plate brick are provided with holes; the fixing frame and the switching frame are arranged from the top to the bottom and are connected with each other through a pin shaft; the sliding frame is arranged in the switching frame; the fixed sliding brick is fixed in the fixing frame; the movable sliding plate brick and the outer nozzle brick are fixed in the sliding frame from the top to the bottom; the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable sliding brick are respectively contacted with the fixed sliding plate brick and the outer nozzle brick; a sliding guide rail on the lower surface of the sliding frame is contacted with a fixed guide rail on the upper surface of the switching frame; an outer nozzle mounting frame fixed on the sliding frame is arranged between the switching frame and the outer nozzle brick; and the outer nozzle fixing frame is arranged between the outer nozzle mounting frame and the recess of the outside diameter of the lower part of the outer nozzle brick. The structure can be staggered in a sliding way through two sliding plate bricks with holes; and the steel-tapping hole is opened or closed to block the slag and discharge the steel.

Description

A kind of converter taphole pushing off the slag gate valve mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to steel-making machinery, relates in particular to the mechanism of additional control metal liquid flow on the converter taphole.
Background technology
After converter steelmaking finishes, need molten steel is poured in the ladle through the converter taphole outflow.Because the slag proportion that produces during steel-making is less than molten steel, so slag floats on the molten steel.And converter tapping adopts is the Dumpage type tapping, and therefore in the initial stage of tapping, the slag that floats on above the molten steel will flow out (this stage, effusive slag was called pre-slag) from tap hole prior to molten steel.When molten steel has soon flowed, because of also being mingled in the molten steel, the eddying effect slag together flows out (this stage, effusive slag was called the later stage slag), tap like untimely stopping, will there be a large amount of slags to flow in the ladle.Slag can influence steel quality in molten steel, thereby increases back operation processing cost.Flow in the ladle for reducing slag; That generally adopts at present has devices such as slag-blocking ball, floating plug; These devices can't block pre-slag, and along with the increase of converter steelmaking number of times, tap hole steel hole present situation will become irregular; The pushing off the slag success ratio of slag-blocking ball, floating plug will descend, and the later stage slag quantity of slag that gets into ladle increases.
Summary of the invention
The utility model problem to be solved provides a kind of pushing off the slag gate valve mechanism that is arranged on the converter taphole, and through the dislocation of can sliding of two slide bricks with holes, the switch tap hole is realized the pushing off the slag tapping.Pre-slag, control later stage slag can block in this mechanism, and pushing off the slag control slag is respond well, satisfies the requirement of converter less-slag tapping.
A kind of converter taphole pushing off the slag of the utility model gate valve mechanism is characterized in that: it comprises fixed glides brick and the sliding skateboard brick of fixed frame, switch frame, slider bar, middle perforate, outer nozzle brick, outer mouth of a river fixed frame, outer mouth of a river installing frame; Fixed frame, switch frame are provided with from top to bottom; And be connected through bearing pin; Slider bar is arranged in the switch frame, and the fixed glides brick is fixed in the fixed frame, and sliding skateboard brick, outer nozzle brick are fixed in the slider bar from top to bottom; The top and bottom of sliding skateboard brick contact with fixed glides brick, outer nozzle brick respectively; Rail plate on the slider bar lower surface contacts with fixed guide on the switch frame upper surface, the switch frame and outside be provided with the outer mouth of a river installing frame that is fixed on the slider bar between the nozzle brick, be provided with outer mouth of a river fixed frame between the external diameter recess of mouth of a river installing frame and outer nozzle brick bottom outside.
The mechanism of the utility model is fixed on fixed frame on the converter taphole through swing bolt.In-house fixed glides brick and sliding skateboard brick be separately fixed in the fixed frame with slider bar in, be plane contact between two slide bricks, contact through guide rail between slider bar and the switch frame.The drive unit that links to each other with slider bar promotes slider bar and in the switch frame, moves back and forth; Thereby drive the motion of sliding skateboard brick; Realize concentric or the dislocation of the circular hole on sliding skateboard brick and the fixed glides brick, make mechanism be in unlatching or closing condition, be used for molten steel or slag outflow are controlled.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model converter taphole pushing off the slag gate valve mechanism.
Fig. 2 is mechanism's sectional view along A-A line among Fig. 1 when being in fully open position.
Fig. 3 is mechanism's sectional view along A-A line among Fig. 1 when being in the complete shut-down position.
Fig. 4 is mechanism's sectional view along B-B line among Fig. 1 when being in fully open position.
Embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, can find out; A kind of converter taphole pushing off the slag of the utility model gate valve mechanism, it comprises fixed glides brick 4 and sliding skateboard brick 5, outer nozzle brick 6, outer mouth of a river fixed frame 7, the outer mouth of a river installing frame 8 of fixed frame 1, switch frame 2, slider bar 3, middle perforate; Fixed frame 1, switch frame 2 are provided with from top to bottom; And be connected through bearing pin; Slider bar 3 is arranged in the switch frame 2, and fixed glides brick 4 is fixed in the fixed frame 1, and sliding skateboard brick 5, outer nozzle brick 6 are fixed in the slider bar 3 from top to bottom; The top and bottom of sliding skateboard brick 5 contact with fixed glides brick 4, outer nozzle brick 6 respectively; Rail plate 10 on slider bar 3 lower surfaces contacts with fixed guide 9 on switch frame 2 upper surfaces, switch frame 2 and outside be provided with the outer mouth of a river installing frame 7 that is fixed on the slider bar 3 between the nozzle brick 6, be provided with outer mouth of a river fixed frame 8 between the external diameter recess of mouth of a river installing frame 7 and outer nozzle brick 6 bottoms outside.
For fixed glides brick 4 and sliding skateboard brick 5 can be pressed together better; As this novel a kind of optimal way; The both sides, front and back of switch frame 2 are provided with holddown: holddown comprises spring 11, spring bearer plate 12, face pressure bolt 13, and the lower surface of switch frame 2 is processed with cavity, is placed with spring 11 in the cavity; Spring bearer plate 12 is pressed on spring 11 in the cavity; Face presses bolt 13 to be connected in the nut sleeve 15 that is welded on the fixed frame 1 through spring bearer plate 12, thereby generation face pressure is pressed together fixed glides brick 4 and sliding skateboard brick 5.Press bolt 13 to screw in the nut sleeve 15 face to face; Through spring bearer plate 12 compression springs 11; Produce pressure; Through switch frame 2, fixed guide 9, rail plate 10, slider bar 3 sliding skateboard brick 5 is fitted tightly on fixed glides brick 4, thereby generation face pressure guarantees good sealing property between two slide bricks.
As this another novel optimal way, outer mouth of a river fixed frame 8 is pressed on outer nozzle brick 6 through standing bolt 14 with sliding skateboard brick 5.
Slide brick jumps in die cavity when preventing organization switch, and a side of fixed frame 1, slider bar 3 is provided with holding device 16, and fixed glides brick 4 and sliding skateboard brick 5 are held out against in fixed frame 1, slider bar 3.
The mechanism of the utility model is fixed on fixed frame 1 on the converter taphole through swing bolt.In-house fixed glides brick 4 and sliding skateboard brick 5 be separately fixed on the fixed frame 1 with slider bar 3 on, two slide bricks 4, be plane contact between 5.Contact through rail plate 10, fixed guide 9 between slider bar 3 and the switch frame 2.Drive unit 17 promotes slider bar 3 and in switch frame 2, moves back and forth; Thereby drive 5 motions of sliding skateboard brick; Realize on sliding skateboard brick 5 and the fixed glides brick the concentric or dislocation of 4 circular hole, make mechanism be in unlatching or closing condition, be used for molten steel or slag outflow are controlled.
The state of the concrete work of mechanism is: before after steel-making finishes, preparing tapping; Before converter is poured into the slag tapping passage that floats on the molten steel; Drive unit 17 work that link to each other with slider bar 3; Promote slider bar 3 and in switch frame 2, move, make the circular hole dislocation on sliding skateboard brick 5 and the fixed glides brick 4, make mechanism be in closing condition.At this moment topple over converter; After molten steel covers the tapping passage fully; Drive unit 17 is task again, promote slider bar 3 in switch frame 2, move (with the first time travel direction opposite), make sliding skateboard brick 5 concentric with the circular hole on the fixed glides brick 4; Make mechanism be in full-gear, let molten steel flow out and get in the ladle.When the fast end of tapping; When being blended in molten steel and will flowing out together because of the eddying effect slag, drive unit 17 work again, promote slider bar 3 in switch frame 2, move (with the first time travel direction identical); Make the circular hole dislocation on sliding skateboard brick 5 and the fixed glides brick 4; Make mechanism be in closing condition once more, promptly close the tapping passage rapidly, thereby finish tapping.Through such operation, can block pre-slag fully, control later stage slag reaches and reduces the effect that slag gets into ladle.

Claims (4)

1. converter taphole pushing off the slag gate valve mechanism is characterized in that: it comprises fixed glides brick (4) and sliding skateboard brick (5), outer nozzle brick (6), outer mouth of a river fixed frame (7), the outer mouth of a river installing frame (8) of fixed frame (1), switch frame (2), slider bar (3), middle perforate; Fixed frame (1), switch frame (2) are provided with from top to bottom; And be connected through bearing pin; Slider bar (3) is arranged in the switch frame (2); Fixed glides brick (4) is fixed in the fixed frame (1); Sliding skateboard brick (5), outer nozzle brick (6) are fixed in the slider bar (3) from top to bottom, and the top and bottom of sliding skateboard brick (5) contact with fixed glides brick (4), outer nozzle brick (6) respectively, and the rail plate (10) on slider bar (3) lower surface contacts with fixed guide (9) on switch frame (2) upper surface; Switch frame (2) and outside be provided with the outer mouth of a river installing frame (7) that is fixed on the slider bar (3) between the nozzle brick (6), be provided with outer mouth of a river fixed frame (8) between the external diameter recess of mouth of a river installing frame (7) and outer nozzle brick (6) bottom outside.
2. pushing off the slag gate valve according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of switch frame (2) are provided with holddown: holddown comprises spring (11), spring bearer plate (12), face pressure bolt (13); The lower surface of switch frame (2) is processed with cavity; Be placed with spring (11) in the cavity, spring bearer plate (12) is pressed on spring (11) in the cavity, and face presses bolt (13) to be connected in the nut sleeve (15) that is welded on the fixed frame (1) through spring bearer plate (12); Thereby generation face is pressed, and fixed glides brick (4) and sliding skateboard brick (5) are pressed together.
3. pushing off the slag gate valve according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that: outer mouth of a river fixed frame (8) is pressed on outer nozzle brick (6) through standing bolt (14) with sliding skateboard brick (5).
4. pushing off the slag gate valve according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that: a side of fixed frame (1), slider bar (3) is provided with holding device (16), and fixed glides brick (4) and sliding skateboard brick (5) are held out against in fixed frame (1), slider bar (3).
CN201120227700U 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter Ceased CN202139256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120227700U CN202139256U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120227700U CN202139256U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN202139256U true CN202139256U (en) 2012-02-08

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ID=45550328

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CN201120227700U Ceased CN202139256U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Slag-blocking gate valve mechanism for steel-tapping hole of converter

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102732673A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-17 马鞍山市雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Fast converter slide plate-locating slag-stopping and tapping device and its control method
CN102732671A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-17 马鞍山市雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Converter horizontal sliding plate method slag-stopping tapping device and control method thereof
CN103451358A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-18 上海雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Slag-blocking steel-tapping device for revolving furnace
CN103468924A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 北京佰能电气技术有限公司 Heating furnace steel blank discharge protection device
CN103525973A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 Converter mechanism for slag blocking and steel tapping through sliding plates
CN105063275A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-18 无锡双木机械科技有限公司 High-strength converter tapping slag stopping mechanism capable of improving operating efficiency and processing technology thereof
CN105102155A (en) * 2013-03-27 2015-11-25 黑崎播磨株式会社 Sliding nozzle device
CN105382915A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-09 安徽云天冶金科技股份有限公司 Vibration production method for floating plug guiding bar
CN105665691A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 无锡双木机械科技有限公司 Efficient automatic pressurizing sliding nozzle mechanism achieving single crank arm opening

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103451358A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-18 上海雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Slag-blocking steel-tapping device for revolving furnace
CN103451358B (en) * 2012-05-31 2016-02-17 马鞍山市雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Converter slag-resisting tapping set
CN102732671A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-17 马鞍山市雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Converter horizontal sliding plate method slag-stopping tapping device and control method thereof
CN102732673A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-17 马鞍山市雨山冶金新材料有限公司 Fast converter slide plate-locating slag-stopping and tapping device and its control method
CN105102155B (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-08-01 黑崎播磨株式会社 Sliding nozzle device
CN105102155A (en) * 2013-03-27 2015-11-25 黑崎播磨株式会社 Sliding nozzle device
CN103468924B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-11-25 北京佰能电气技术有限公司 Process furnace tapping protector
CN103468924A (en) * 2013-09-27 2013-12-25 北京佰能电气技术有限公司 Heating furnace steel blank discharge protection device
CN103525973A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 Converter mechanism for slag blocking and steel tapping through sliding plates
CN105063275A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-18 无锡双木机械科技有限公司 High-strength converter tapping slag stopping mechanism capable of improving operating efficiency and processing technology thereof
CN105063275B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-04-26 无锡双木机械科技有限公司 High-strength converter tapping slag stopping mechanism capable of improving operating efficiency and processing technology thereof
CN105382915A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-09 安徽云天冶金科技股份有限公司 Vibration production method for floating plug guiding bar
CN105382915B (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-07-11 安徽云天冶金科技股份有限公司 A kind of vibration production method of floating plug guide rod
CN105665691A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 无锡双木机械科技有限公司 Efficient automatic pressurizing sliding nozzle mechanism achieving single crank arm opening

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: MA ANSHAN LI ER KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: MA ANSHAN KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 243000 Anhui Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Ma'anshan City Yutian Road No. 151

Patentee after: Maanshan Lier Kaiyuan New Material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 243000 Anhui Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Ma'anshan City Yutian Road No. 151

Patentee before: Ma'anshan Kaiyuan New Material Technology Co., Ltd.

C35 Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20140226

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 22150

Granted publication date: 20120208