CN104646654A - Tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure - Google Patents
Tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104646654A CN104646654A CN201510022819.2A CN201510022819A CN104646654A CN 104646654 A CN104646654 A CN 104646654A CN 201510022819 A CN201510022819 A CN 201510022819A CN 104646654 A CN104646654 A CN 104646654A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper slide
- gate nozzle
- slide plate
- tundish
- sliding cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/38—Means for operating the sliding gate
Abstract
The invention provides a tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure, which aims at solving the problems of difficulty in simultaneous meeting of tight combining and small abrasion of the upper slide plate and the lower slide plate and easiness in steel leaking in the existing sliding gate nozzle. The tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure comprises a base brick, an upper gate nozzle brick, an upper slide plate, a lower slide plate and a lower gate nozzle brick, wherein the base brick is arranged at the bottom wall of a tundish, vertical through holes are formed in the upper gate nozzle brick, the upper slide plate, the lower side plate and the lower gate nozzle brick and form a steel flowing opening, grooves which are formed in the upper slide plate and the lower slide plate are combined together to form a sliding cavity, a movable slide block is arranged in the sliding cavity and can be horizontally slide in the sliding cavity, a communicating hole is formed in the movable slide block and penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the movable slide block, the communicating hole is communicated with an upper section and a lower section of the steel flowing opening, an operating hole is formed in the side surface of the upper slide plate, penetrates through the side wall of the upper slide plate and is communicated into the sliding cavity, the movable slide block is connected with a pull rod, and the spring sleeves the pull rod. The tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure has the beneficial effects that the abrasion is avoided between the upper slide plate and the lower slide plate, the sealing property is good, the easiness in steel leaking is avoided, and the service life of the gate nozzle is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to middle water containing opening technical field, particularly relate to a kind of tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure.
Background technology
Steel ladle sliding water gap is the important system controlling molten steel flow in ladle, and its operation principle makes upper slide and lower skateboard generation relative sliding by slide mechanism, makes the steel outlet hole on it that dislocation occur and regulates the opening and closing of steel stream and the size of flow.
Contact surface between upper slide and lower skateboard namely will as press seal face to ensure the tight not bleed-out of combination between the two, again as rubbing surface to realize relative sliding between the two, therefore need between upper slide and lower skateboard to keep enough thrust to guarantee both bonding tightness, but excessive thrust can cause again frictional force between the two to increase, speed wearing and tearing, and then generation gap, the generation of bleed-out can be caused.
Such as, in existing open file, notification number is had to be CN202447655U, the day for announcing is the Chinese patent literature of 2012-09-26, disclose a kind of bolt presses to exert pressure ladle sliding water gap mechanism, comprise filling pipe end, the lower mouth of a river, installing plate part, base member, frame member, toggle pull bar pressing section, slider bar part and hydraulic-driven part, whole mechanism is arranged on ladle by installing plate by described base member, described frame member is by the toggle tie component of both sides, hold-down bolt is arranged on base member, doorframe track and slider bar track is provided with in described frame member, slider bar parts are arranged on slider bar track, described hydraulic-driven part is connected on slider bar parts by shackle rod, the described lower mouth of a river by screw cover and top-fastener be arranged in frame member.The compacted form of this invention is that hold-down bolt is directly exerted pressure to flexible member.The weak point of this technical scheme is, namely the contact surface that the program exists between upper slide and lower skateboard equally as press seal face again as the situation of rubbing surface, will easily cause the generation of bleed-out.
Summary of the invention
For the upper lower skateboard solving existing slide gate nozzle is difficult to meet the little requirement that combines closely and wear and tear simultaneously, easily there is the problem of bleed-out, the invention provides a kind of gate structure good airproof performance, little, not easily bleed-out, mouth of a river long service life tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure of wearing and tearing.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure, comprise the brick cup be arranged on tundish diapire, upper nozzle brick and the upper slide be connected in turn below upper nozzle brick, lower skateboard, lower nozzle brick, upper nozzle brick, upper slide, lower skateboard, lower nozzle brick has vertical through hole, described each through hole is corresponding composition steel flow port up and down, upper slide and lower skateboard sealing pressing are combined, the lower surface of upper slide and the upper surface of lower skateboard all has groove, groove on upper slide and lower skateboard is combined formation sliding cavity, being provided with in sliding cavity can the movable slider of horizontal slip in sliding cavity, movable slider is provided with and runs through on it, the intercommunicating pore of lower surface, intercommunicating pore is communicated with epimere and the hypomere of steel flow port, the side of upper slide is also provided with handle hole, handle hole runs through the sidewall of upper slide and is communicated in sliding cavity, movable slider is connected with pull bar, one end of pull bar is stretched out from handle hole, sealing ring is provided with between handle hole and pull bar, handle hole one end on upper slide is provided with sealing transparent cover, pull bar stretches out from sealing transparent cover.On pull bar, cover has spring, and spring one end is connected on the side of movable slider, and the other end is connected on the side of the groove of upper slide.In this programme, there is not relative sliding in upper slide and lower skateboard, the thrust larger to both applyings can guarantee the sealing on both composition surfaces, and do not worry improving frictional resistance between the two and wear problem, movable slider horizontal slip in sliding cavity controls the relative dislocation of intercommunicating pore and steel flow port or is communicated with, thus the break-make of control steel flow port; Be connected to spring on movable slider and top shoe side and can apply a lasting pressure to movable slider, ensure that movable slider by the disturbance of general external force, can not keep the position stability of movable slider; Sealing ring and sealing transparent cover can improve the sealing at handle hole place, reduce the possibility of bleed-out.
As preferably, the lower surface of upper slide is provided with annular boss, and annular boss is enclosed in the outside of sliding cavity, and the upper surface of lower skateboard is provided with the annular groove be combined together with annular boss, together with upper slide and lower skateboard are closely pressed together on by bolt.Upper slide and lower skateboard are matched by the annular boss on it and annular groove, make both connect tightr, increase the sealing of sliding cavity; And the relative position of upper slide and lower skateboard can better be determined, thus ensure the epimere of steel flow port and hypomere coaxial at vertical direction; The thrust that bolt can provide lower skateboard enough, the sealing of both guarantees faying face.
As preferably, between upper slide and tundish diapire, be provided with heat insulation tie-plate.In heat insulation tie-plate Absorbable rod tundish, high-temperature molten steel is to the heat radiation at the mouth of a river, reduces the operating temperature at the mouth of a river, improves the service life of each parts in the mouth of a river.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. tundish, 2. brick cup, 3. upper nozzle brick, 4. upper slide, 41. handle holes, 42. annular boss, 5. lower skateboard, 51. annular grooves, 6. lower nozzle brick, 7. steel flow port, 8. sliding cavity, 9. movable slider, 91. intercommunicating pores, 10. pull bar, 20. springs, 30. sealing rings, 40. sealing transparent covers, 50. heat insulation tie-plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure, comprise the brick cup 2 be arranged on tundish 1 diapire, upper nozzle brick 3 and the upper slide 4 be connected in turn below upper nozzle brick 3, lower skateboard 5, lower nozzle brick 6, upper nozzle brick 3, upper slide 4, lower skateboard 5, lower nozzle brick 6 has vertical through hole, described each through hole is corresponding composition steel flow port 7 up and down, the lower surface of upper slide 4 and the upper surface of lower skateboard 5 all has groove, groove on upper slide 4 and lower skateboard 5 is combined and forms sliding cavity 8, being provided with in sliding cavity 8 can the movable slider 9 of horizontal slip in sliding cavity 8, movable slider 9 is provided with and runs through on it, the intercommunicating pore 91 of lower surface, intercommunicating pore 91 is communicated with epimere and the hypomere of steel flow port 7, the side of upper slide 4 is also provided with handle hole 41, handle hole 41 runs through the sidewall of upper slide 4 and is communicated in sliding cavity 8, movable slider 9 is connected with pull bar 10, one end of pull bar 10 is stretched out from handle hole 41, the other end of pull bar connects actuating unit, actuating unit can pull movable slider 9 horizontal slip in sliding cavity 8 by pull bar 10, on pull bar 10, cover has spring 20, spring 20 one end is connected on the side of movable slider 9, the other end is connected on the side of the groove of upper slide 4, and when intercommunicating pore 91 is communicated with steel flow port 7, spring 20 is in extended state, though like this actuating unit break down cannot pull movable slider 9 to close steel flow port 7 time, spring 20 provides pulling force, pull movable slider 9, close steel flow port 7, reach the effect that prevention actuating unit fault causes steel flow port to close, the lower surface of upper slide 4 is provided with annular boss 42, and annular boss 42 is enclosed in the outside of sliding cavity 8, and the upper surface of lower skateboard 5 is provided with the annular groove 51 be combined together with annular boss 42, together with upper slide 4 and lower skateboard 5 are closely pressed together on by bolt, be provided with sealing ring 30 between handle hole 41 and pull bar 10, handle hole 41 one end on upper slide 4 is provided with sealing transparent cover 40, and pull bar 10 stretches out from sealing transparent cover 40, heat insulation tie-plate 50 is provided with between upper slide 4 and tundish 1 diapire.
Under state shown in Fig. 1, the intercommunicating pore 91 on movable slider 9 is communicated with steel flow port 7, and the molten steel now in tundish 1 can flow out from steel flow port; When steel flow port 7 closed by needs, actuating unit pulls movable slider 9 horizontal slip by pull bar 10, thus the intercommunicating pore 91 on movable slider 9 staggers mutually with steel flow port 7, and steel flow port 7 is closed, and the molten steel in tundish 1 cannot flow out.
Claims (3)
1. a tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure, comprise the brick cup (2) be arranged on tundish (1) diapire, upper nozzle brick (3) and the upper slide (4) be connected in turn below upper nozzle brick (3), lower skateboard (5), lower nozzle brick (6), upper nozzle brick (3), upper slide (4), lower skateboard (5), (6) have vertical through hole to lower nozzle brick, described each through hole is corresponding composition steel flow port (7) up and down, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of upper slide (4) and the upper surface of lower skateboard (5) all has groove, groove on upper slide (4) and lower skateboard (5) is combined and forms sliding cavity (8), being provided with in sliding cavity (8) can at the movable slider (9) of horizontal slip in sliding cavity (8), movable slider (9) is provided with and runs through on it, the intercommunicating pore (91) of lower surface, intercommunicating pore (91) is communicated with epimere and the hypomere of steel flow port (7), the side of upper slide (4) is also provided with handle hole (41), handle hole (41) runs through the sidewall of upper slide (4) and is communicated in sliding cavity (8), movable slider (9) is connected with pull bar (10), one end of pull bar (10) is stretched out from handle hole (41), the upper cover of pull bar (10) has spring (20), spring (20) one end is connected on the side of movable slider (9), the other end is connected on the side of the groove of upper slide (4), sealing ring (30) is provided with between handle hole (41) and pull bar (10), handle hole (41) one end on upper slide (4) is provided with sealing transparent cover (40), and pull bar (10) stretches out from sealing transparent cover (40).
2. tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of upper slide (4) is provided with annular boss (42), annular boss (42) is enclosed in the outside of sliding cavity (8), the upper surface of lower skateboard (5) is provided with the annular groove (51) be combined together with annular boss (42), and upper slide (4) and lower skateboard (5) are closely pressed together on together by bolt.
3. tundish slide gate nozzle flow control structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is provided with heat insulation tie-plate (50) between upper slide (4) and tundish (1) diapire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022819.2A CN104646654A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022819.2A CN104646654A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104646654A true CN104646654A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022819.2A Pending CN104646654A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Tundish sliding gate nozzle flow control structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104646654A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107052323A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 于振河 | Bottom filling ladle |
| CN110538989A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-06 | 内蒙古旭阳新材料有限公司 | automatic flow control device for molten aluminum for casting |
| CN112665386A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏省镔鑫钢铁集团有限公司 | Water gap anti-blocking device of steel furnace for producing ultra-micro crystal belt |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2670416B1 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1995-11-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | FLOW ADJUSTMENT FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING. |
| JP2000197963A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-18 | Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd | Method for controlling flow rate of molten metal |
| JP2001501535A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 2001-02-06 | サントル・テクニーク・デ・アンデュストリー・ドゥ・ラ・フォンドリー | Sliding gate device for molten metal receiving container |
| CN201815652U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 卫辉熔金高温材料有限责任公司 | Hydraulic driving device at ladle slide gate |
| CN102056691A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2011-05-11 | 朝鲜耐火株式会社 | Slide gate |
| CN202037335U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-11-16 | 维苏威高级陶瓷(苏州)有限公司 | Steel ladle sliding mechanism |
| CN202571274U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-12-05 | 河北旺泰冶金技术开发有限公司 | Ladle casting flow control equipment |
| KR20130029909A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 조선내화 주식회사 | Apparatus for preventing air from inflowing to slide gate |
| CN203900467U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-29 | 河南省伯马股份有限公司 | Breathable ladle liquid steel flow sliding control mechanism special for die casting |
| CN204396852U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-17 | 长兴正发热电耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of tundish slide gate nozzle structure |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201510022819.2A patent/CN104646654A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2670416B1 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1995-11-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | FLOW ADJUSTMENT FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING. |
| JP2001501535A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 2001-02-06 | サントル・テクニーク・デ・アンデュストリー・ドゥ・ラ・フォンドリー | Sliding gate device for molten metal receiving container |
| JP2000197963A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-18 | Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd | Method for controlling flow rate of molten metal |
| CN102056691A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2011-05-11 | 朝鲜耐火株式会社 | Slide gate |
| CN201815652U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 卫辉熔金高温材料有限责任公司 | Hydraulic driving device at ladle slide gate |
| CN202037335U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-11-16 | 维苏威高级陶瓷(苏州)有限公司 | Steel ladle sliding mechanism |
| KR20130029909A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 조선내화 주식회사 | Apparatus for preventing air from inflowing to slide gate |
| CN202571274U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-12-05 | 河北旺泰冶金技术开发有限公司 | Ladle casting flow control equipment |
| CN203900467U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-29 | 河南省伯马股份有限公司 | Breathable ladle liquid steel flow sliding control mechanism special for die casting |
| CN204396852U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-17 | 长兴正发热电耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of tundish slide gate nozzle structure |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107052323A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 于振河 | Bottom filling ladle |
| CN110538989A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-06 | 内蒙古旭阳新材料有限公司 | automatic flow control device for molten aluminum for casting |
| CN110538989B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-12 | 内蒙古旭阳新材料有限公司 | Automatic flow control device for molten aluminum for casting |
| CN112665386A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏省镔鑫钢铁集团有限公司 | Water gap anti-blocking device of steel furnace for producing ultra-micro crystal belt |
| CN112665386B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-03-04 | 江苏省镔鑫钢铁集团有限公司 | Water gap anti-blocking device of steel furnace for producing ultra-micro crystal belt |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |