CN202137023U - Fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202137023U CN202137023U CN201120216122U CN201120216122U CN202137023U CN 202137023 U CN202137023 U CN 202137023U CN 201120216122 U CN201120216122 U CN 201120216122U CN 201120216122 U CN201120216122 U CN 201120216122U CN 202137023 U CN202137023 U CN 202137023U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine belonging to the technical field of fruit processing. The eccentric arrangement of the rotor of the all-in-one machine and the inner chamber of an enclosure forms a crescent-shaped cavity therebetween; the rotor is uniformly distributed with a plurality of teeth cutters capable of moving along the radial direction, and the teeth cutters divide the crescent-shaped cavity into cavities with different capacities; the teeth cutters cut the fruit into paste and bring the paste fruit into the cavity between two teeth cutters, the fruit paste is squeezed out from an outlet, and the operations of fruit smashing and pressurizing discharge are completed simultaneously, thus realizing integration of fruit smashing and conveying, and simplifying the connection relation between a smashing machine and a juicer. As the dual functions of smashing and conveying are combined, the smashing machine can complete the operations of fruit smashing and fruit paste conveying simultaneously by depending on self structure. When a system is formed, the smashing machine and the juicer can be connected directly, thus saving a series of auxiliary structures such as a pump, a pipe and a valve and the like, saving the arrangement space, reducing the intermediate link that causes pollution possibly, and improving the product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the processing fruits technical field, the broken all-in-one of carrying of particularly a kind of fruit.
Background technology
Fruit crusher is the important pre-processing device of fruit juice processing.Fruit is bright when pressing, generally be with the fruit after cleaning after the gruel of disintegrating machine processing achievement, send into juice extractor by dehvery pump and squeeze, so the fruit crusher of routine does not have defeated material function.For the processing environment and the sample preparation process of small lot, little kind, hope that fruit gruel after the fragmentation injects juice extractor as early as possible and carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid, to alleviate the rotten aeration of fruit and the pollution of inoculating microbe.
Existing disintegrating machine mainly can be divided into big two types---impact crusher and shear crusher.Wherein impact crusher carries out fragmentation through the mode of mechanical shock to fruit, and crushing chamber needs certain space to obtain enough blow speeds, and passes through the rotten granularity of screen cloth control fruit, presses so the fruit gruel is not easy to produce bigger material when discharging pulverizing chamber; Shear crusher is that through serrated knife the multiple spot scraping of fruit to be obtained fruit rotten, and fruit is rotten only to obtain certain speed from serrated knife when forming, and the fruit gruel of being discharged by shear crusher also is difficult for producing bigger pressure.
As make fruit crusher except that possessing broken function; Also can rely on the disintegrating machine self structure will the rotten band of fruit to press and transfer out, can realize direct-connected between disintegrating machine and juice extractor saving a series of supplementary structures such as pump, pipeline and valve; The intermediate link that minimizing possibly pollute improves product quality.
The utility model content
The utility model does not have the defective of defeated material function to fruit crusher in the prior art, and a kind of fruit fragmentation conveying all-in-one is provided.
1, constitutes
The broken all-in-one general structure of carrying of said a kind of fruit is similar with vane pump.
The broken all-in-one of carrying of a kind of fruit that the utility model provides; This all-in-one comprises: motor, with said motor coaxle and the transition axis that is connected, be installed in rotor on the said transition axis, be located at the outer casing of said rotor, and the end cap that is installed on said casing two ends.
2, design feature
Said rotor is a disk-like structure; Be uniformly distributed with a plurality of radially cutter grooves on the disk-like structure, said radially cutter groove is established the appearance teeth groove at rotor outer peripheral face place, each radially the root of cutter groove have the post hole; Said post is equipped with elastomer block in the hole; Flexible catch of said elastomer block two ends capping installed serrated knife in the said radially cutter groove, and inner two jiaos of said serrated knife have the rectangular indentation with said elastomer block catch consistency of thickness;
Said casing is a cylinder-like structure; The inner peripheral surface of cylinder-like structure is made up of stage casing inner peripheral surface and three sections inner peripheral surfaces of both sides inner peripheral surface; Wherein, Said stage casing inner peripheral surface is between the inner peripheral surface of said both sides, and the diameter of said stage casing inner peripheral surface is greater than the diameter of said both sides inner peripheral surface, and said stage casing inner peripheral surface and said rotor eccentricity are arranged; Make to form the crescent shape cavity between said chassis cavity and the said rotor, have charging aperture and the discharging opening that penetrates into said stage casing inner peripheral surface on the said casing outer peripheral face.
The axial width of said charging aperture and said discharging opening is less than the axial width of stage casing inner peripheral surface, and at the middle part that axially is positioned at said stage casing inner peripheral surface.
Said charging aperture is opened in said rotor outer peripheral face and inner peripheral surface gap, said casing stage casing maximum, and said discharging opening is opened in the minimum place of said rotor outer peripheral face and inner peripheral surface gap, said casing stage casing.
Said radially cutter groove and said appearance teeth groove can hold the serrated knife when moving in the rotor outer peripheral face fully.
Said both sides inner peripheral surface near the casing end face is isometrical, and concentric with said casing outer peripheral face, and said stage casing inner peripheral surface and said both sides inner peripheral surface are eccentric to be provided with.
The quantity of said radially cutter groove can be 8~12.
Said serrated knife is divided into the cavity volume that capacity does not wait with said crescent shape cavity.
Said serrated knife is a laminated structure; Width is identical with the axial width of said stage casing inner peripheral surface; The whole width on the charge level of meeting in said serrated knife outer end is provided with 1 row's cutter tooth, and inner two jiaos of said serrated knife have the rectangular indentation with said elastomer block catch consistency of thickness.
3, assembly relation
End cap forms crushing chamber through the location of casing both sides inner peripheral surface thereby be loaded on the casing both sides respectively.Crusher rotor is loaded on the transition axis that is connected with motor shaft, and is positioned in the crushing chamber by the bearing that is contained on the end cap.
4, position movement relation
In the post hole of rotor elastomer block is housed, flexible catch of elastomer block two ends capping.In the rotor radial cutter groove serrated knife is housed, cutter tooth is towards the rotation direction of crusher rotor.
Serrated knife can be close on the inner peripheral surface under the acting in conjunction of the elastic force of elastomer block and rotary course centrifugal force; Because the axial width of charging aperture and discharging opening is less than the axial width of stage casing inner peripheral surface, serrated knife can not get into charging aperture and discharging opening in rotary course.
5, the course of work
During work, the first step, start-up system also steadily rotates the driven by motor crusher rotor.In second step, the fruit that need are broken is sent into charging aperture.In the 3rd step, along with the rotation of crusher rotor, the cutter tooth of the serrated knife outer end of stretching out under the effect by the elastomer block elastic force is rotten with scraping part fruit achievement, and the fan-shaped cavity volume between two serrated knives is advanced in the rotten motion of drive fruit.The 4th step and since crusher rotor be further rotated the convergence discharging opening, cavity volume constantly shrinks, the fruit gruel will be forced through discharging opening extrudes broken casing.Making that this device has both had can be broken, can force again with the dual-use function of pressing defeated material.
6, beneficial effect
The utility model since compound broken with carry dual-use function, make disintegrating machine rely on self structure can accomplish simultaneously that fruit is broken to be carried with fruit is rotten.Can disintegrating machine and juice extractor is direct-connected when forming system, save a series of supplementary structures such as pump, pipeline and valve, saved arrangement space, reduced the intermediate link that possibly pollute, improved product quality.
The broken all-in-one of carrying of a kind of fruit that the utility model provides, the arranged off-centre of rotor and chassis cavity has formed crescent shape cavity between the two; Be uniformly distributed with the serrated knife that many handles can radially move on the rotor, serrated knife is divided into the cavity volume that capacity does not wait with the crescent shape cavity; The serrated knife cutting fruit becomes rotten shape and brings in the cavity volume between two serrated knives; Utilize the variation of rotor rotation process cavity volume; The fruit gruel is extruded by discharging opening; Accomplish the fragmentation and band pressure material of fruit simultaneously, realized fruit fragmentation and transportation integration, simplified the annexation between disintegrating machine and juice extractor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken installation diagram of carrying all-in-one of fruit.
Fig. 2 is the broken schematic diagram of carrying all-in-one of fruit.
Fig. 3 is the broken serrated knife sketch map of carrying all-in-one of fruit.
Fig. 4 is the broken rotor sketch map of carrying all-in-one of fruit.
Fig. 5 is the broken cutaway view of carrying the all-in-one casing of fruit.
Label among the figure: 1-motor; The 2-counter flange; The 3-transition axis; The 4-end cap; 5-elastomer block catch; The 6-elastomer block; The 7-serrated knife; The 8-casing; The 9-rotor; The 10-bearing cap; The 11-bearing; The 12-charging aperture; The 13-discharging opening; 14-elastomer block contact-making surface; The 15-cutter tooth; The 16-rectangular indentation; 17-is the cutter groove radially; 18-holds teeth groove; 19-post hole; 20-rotor outer peripheral face; 21-stage casing inner peripheral surface; 22-both sides inner peripheral surface; 24-casing outer peripheral face.
The specific embodiment
Following embodiment can make those skilled in the art more comprehensively understand the utility model, but limits the utility model never in any form.
The broken all-in-one of carrying of a kind of fruit comprises: motor 1, and the transition axis 3 that be connected coaxial, is installed in rotor 9 on the transition axis 3, is located at rotor 9 casing 8 outward with motor 1, and the end cap 4 that is installed on casing 8 two ends, wherein,
The axial width of charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 13 is less than the axial width of stage casing inner peripheral surface 21, and at the middle part that axially is positioned at stage casing inner peripheral surface 21.
Both sides inner peripheral surface 22 near casing 8 end faces is isometrical, and concentric with casing 8 outer peripheral faces 24, stage casing inner peripheral surface 21 and both sides inner peripheral surface 22 eccentric settings.
Serrated knife 7 is a laminated structure, and serrated knife 7 width are identical with the axial width of stage casing inner peripheral surface 21, and the whole width of meeting on the charge level in the serrated knife outer end is provided with 1 row's cutter tooth 15.
In the two end cap 4 one is connected through counter flange 2 and motor 1, and makes motor 1 coaxial with end cap 4; Another is then at the nose end capping bearing cap 10 of adorning bearing 11.
During work, the first step, start-up system also steadily rotates the driven by motor crusher rotor.In second step, the fruit that need are broken is sent into charging aperture.In the 3rd step, along with the rotation of crusher rotor, the cutter tooth of the serrated knife outer end of stretching out under the effect by elastomer block 6 elastic forces is rotten with scraping part fruit achievement, and the fan-shaped cavity volume between two serrated knives is advanced in the rotten motion of drive fruit.The 4th step and since crusher rotor be further rotated the convergence discharging opening, cavity volume constantly shrinks, the fruit gruel will be forced through discharging opening extrudes broken casing.Making that this device has both had can be broken, can force again with the dual-use function of pressing defeated material.
It should be noted last that; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. all-in-one is carried in a fruit fragmentation; It is characterized in that this all-in-one comprises: motor (1), and the transition axis (3) that be connected coaxial, be installed in rotor (9) on the said transition axis (3), be located at the outer casing (8) of said rotor (9) with said motor (1); And the end cap (4) that is installed on said casing (8) two ends; Wherein
Said rotor (9) is a disk-like structure; Be uniformly distributed with a plurality of radially cutter grooves (17) on the disk-like structure; Said radially cutter groove (17) locates to establish appearance teeth groove (18) at rotor (9) outer peripheral face (20); Each radially the root of cutter groove (17) have post hole (19), elastomer block (6) is housed, said elastomer block (6) flexible catch of two ends capping (5) in the said post hole (19); Serrated knife (7) is installed in the said radially cutter groove (17), and inner two jiaos of said serrated knife (7) have the rectangular indentation (16) with said elastomer block catch (5) consistency of thickness;
Said casing (8) is a cylinder-like structure; The inner peripheral surface of cylinder-like structure is made up of stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) and (22) three sections inner peripheral surfaces of both sides inner peripheral surface; Wherein, Said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) is positioned between the said both sides inner peripheral surfaces (22), and the diameter of said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) is greater than the diameter of said both sides inner peripheral surfaces (22), said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) and said rotor (9) arranged off-centre; Make to form the crescent shape cavity between said casing (8) inner chamber and the said rotor (9), have the charging aperture (12) and the discharging opening (13) that penetrate into said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) on said casing (8) outer peripheral face (24).
2. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axial width of said charging aperture (12) and said discharging opening (13) is less than the axial width of said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21).
3. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said charging aperture (12) and said discharging opening (13) are at the middle part that axially is positioned at said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21).
4. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said charging aperture (12) is opened in said rotor (9) outer peripheral face (20) and said casing (8) stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) gap maximum, and said discharging opening (13) is opened in the minimum place in said rotor (9) outer peripheral face (20) and said casing (8) stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) gap.
5. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said radially cutter groove (17) and said appearance teeth groove (18) can hold and move to the serrated knife (7) of rotor (9) outer peripheral face (20) when interior fully.
6. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said both sides inner peripheral surfaces (22) near casing (8) end face are isometrical; And concentric with said casing (8) outer peripheral face (24), said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21) is provided with said both sides inner peripheral surfaces (22) are eccentric.
7. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of said radially cutter groove (17) is 8~12.
8. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said serrated knife (7) is divided into the cavity volume that capacity does not wait with said crescent shape cavity.
9. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said serrated knife (7) is laminated structure, and said serrated knife (7) width is identical with the axial width of said stage casing inner peripheral surface (21).
10. the broken all-in-one of carrying of fruit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the whole width of meeting on the charge level in said serrated knife (7) outer end is provided with 1 row's cutter tooth (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120216122U CN202137023U (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120216122U CN202137023U (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine |
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CN202137023U true CN202137023U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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CN201120216122U Expired - Fee Related CN202137023U (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Fruit smashing and conveying all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104000469A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-08-27 | 钱志湘 | Triangle rotor juice extractor |
CN106429458A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | Rotary type pulverized coal pressure-increasing and filling device and system |
-
2011
- 2011-06-23 CN CN201120216122U patent/CN202137023U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104000469A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-08-27 | 钱志湘 | Triangle rotor juice extractor |
CN106429458A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | Rotary type pulverized coal pressure-increasing and filling device and system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120208 Termination date: 20130623 |