CN202131193U - Sludge fermentation device - Google Patents

Sludge fermentation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202131193U
CN202131193U CN201120196665U CN201120196665U CN202131193U CN 202131193 U CN202131193 U CN 202131193U CN 201120196665 U CN201120196665 U CN 201120196665U CN 201120196665 U CN201120196665 U CN 201120196665U CN 202131193 U CN202131193 U CN 202131193U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
pipe
fermentation device
tank body
layer
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201120196665U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋应民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ZHONGSHAN CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by ZHONGSHAN CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ZHONGSHAN CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201120196665U priority Critical patent/CN202131193U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202131193U publication Critical patent/CN202131193U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/20Sludge processing

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge fermentation device. The sludge fermentation device comprises a tank body, wherein a sludge inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the tank body; a sludge outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the tank body; multiple layers of spiral rotary passages are arranged tank body; a sludge through pipe is arranged in each layer of the spiral rotary passages; the middle or the peripheral outlet of each layer of the spiral rotary passages is communicated with the sludge through pipe; and the outlet of the sludge through pipe is communicated with the peripheral inlet of an upper layer of the spiral rotary passage. The utility model has the advantages that due to the spiral structure, the movement route of sludge is long, and the fermentation gradient is good; the structure is compact; the equipment investment is low; and due to layered aeration, residual gas can be used repeatedly, the utilization ratio of oxygen is high, and the energy consumption is low.

Description

The sludge fermentation device
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the sludge fermentation device, specifically relates to a kind of sludge fermentation device of removing heavy metal ion.
[background technology]
There is following defective in the existing sludge fermentation device of removing heavy metal ion: 1, remove the inefficiency of heavy metal ion, that removes heavy metal ion needs the time long, and it is many to make mud stack; 2, level of automation is low, need a large amount of labor forces, and workload is big, and the expense that wastes time and energy is artificial; 3, ferment effect is poor, can not fully fermenting; 4, coefficient of oxygen utilization is very low, reacts not thorough.
[utility model content]
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the weak point of prior art, provides a kind of removal heavy metal ion effective, and efficient is high, and is simple in structure, and coefficient of oxygen utilization is high, and power consumption is few, and the fermentation gradient is good, full-automatic sludge fermentation device
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
The sludge fermentation device; It is characterized in that it comprises tank body 1, tank body 1 bottom is provided with into mud pipe 2, and tank body 1 top is provided with sludge out pipe 3; Be provided with multi-layer helical rotating channel 5 in the said tank body 1; Every helical layer rotating channel 5 is provided with sludge pipe 6, and the middle part of every helical layer rotating channel 5 or peripheral outlet 51 communicate with sludge pipe 6, and the sludge pipe outlet 61 of sludge pipe 6 communicates with the periphery inlet 52 of the spiral rotating channel 5 of last layer.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that being communicated with inlet pipe 7 in every helical layer rotating channel 5, and inlet pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of micro porous aeration heads 71.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that also being provided with on the tank body 1 escape pipe 8.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that the top of sludge pipe 6 is provided with collection chamber 9, and the top, center of collection chamber 9 is provided with escape pipe 73.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that the other end of sludge out pipe 3 is connected with sludge dewatering equipment 11 through a pressurized sludge pump 10.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that the other end limit of inlet pipe 7 is connected with gas-liquid separator 72, and the bottom of gas-liquid separator 72 is connected to into mud pipe 2 through managing 74, and the middle part of gas-liquid separator 72 is connected to escape pipe 73.
Aforesaid sludge fermentation device is characterized in that the other end of escape pipe 8 extend in the water-sealed tank 4, also is provided with tap water water inlet pipe 41 on the water-sealed tank 4, and tap water water inlet pipe 41 is provided with float valve 42.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. spiral shell shape structure, the mud moving line is long, and the fermentation gradient is good.
2. compact construction, facility investment is few.
3. layering aeration, the residual air recycling, coefficient of oxygen utilization is high, and power consumption is few.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the spiral rotating channel of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model.
[embodiment]
The sludge fermentation device, it comprises tank body 1, tank body 1 can be a cylindrical shape; Tank body 1 bottom is provided with into mud pipe 2; Tank body 1 top is provided with sludge out pipe 3, is provided with multi-layer helical rotating channel 5 in the said tank body 1, and the middle part of every helical layer rotating channel 5 is provided with sludge pipe 6; The outlet 51 of every helical layer rotating channel 5 communicates with center sludge pipe 6, and the sludge pipe outlet 61 of sludge pipe 6 communicates with the periphery inlet 52 of the spiral rotating channel 5 of last layer.This device is provided with multi-layer helical rotating channel 5, and every layer is spiral shell shape structure, the flow direction of mud be earlier by the outer ring of spiral shell equably each inner ring flow, flow to last layer in the center, again by the center along spiral shell to flowing to outmost turns, flow to last layer by outermost.So back and forth, the top that always flow to jar, overflow and going out.
Be provided with inlet pipe 7 in every helical layer rotating channel 5, inlet pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of micro porous aeration heads 71, and the other end limit of inlet pipe 7 is connected with gas-liquid separator 72, and the bottom of gas-liquid separator 72 is connected to into mud pipe 2 through managing 74.The middle part of gas-liquid separator 72 is connected to escape pipe 73.
Also be provided with escape pipe 8 on the tank body 1, the other end of escape pipe 8 extend in the water-sealed tank 4, also is provided with tap water water inlet pipe 41 on the water-sealed tank 4, and tap water water inlet pipe 41 is provided with float valve 42.
The top of sludge pipe 6 is provided with collection chamber 9.As shown in Figure 1, enclose in the collection chamber 9 and be higher than the periphery, the gas accumulation that makes every layer is to the top of collection chamber 9, and the top, center of collection chamber 9 is provided with escape pipe 73.
The other end of sludge out pipe 3 is connected with sludge dewatering equipment 11 through a pressurized sludge pump 10.
Every helical layer rotating channel 5; Be furnished with micro porous aeration head 71, be provided with pointed collection chamber 9 at the top of this layer, air is collected the back at this and is passed to outside the jar by tracheae 73; After getting into gas-liquid separator, tracheae 73 feeds last layer again; Like this one passes straight through to top layer, drains into water-sealed tank 4 by escape pipe 8 at last, is discharged by water-sealed tank 4 tops again.Water seal can keep every helical layer rotating channel 5 that certain height is arranged, and water seal height is the collection chamber height.The water level of water seal leans on the float valve 42 control stabilization height on the water inlet pipe 41.
Because just having got into the mixed solution dissolved oxygen of interior mud of tank body and bacterium is zero, is badly in need of a large amount of oxygen, has contained a large amount of oxygen and just got into a jar intravital air, oxygen is effectively utilized behind the aeration, and the while aeration stirs mud and helps aerobic fermentation.Owing to be the spiral structure, flowing of mud can be flowed in approximate wide passage, and constant flow rate is avoided the dead angle.
Mud advances the last layer reaction zone, though the gas oxygen concentration of coming out at the first layer reaction zone reduces greatly after the reaction of one-level aerobic fermentation; But, also remain 85%, so this gas is introduced second layer reaction zone because oxygen only spends 15%; Because after the reaction of first district, the oxygen requirement of mud reduces, the oxygen in the gas residue is enough to keep the aerobic amount in second district; Second district is identical with first plot structure, and the atmospheric oxygen content in the effuser is also surplus, 85% * 85%=72.25%.So the one-level level is moved to the upper strata, makes that coefficient of oxygen utilization is the highest, reacts the most thorough, during to top layer, reacts completely.
Mud is the heavy metal ion stripping behind fermentation finished thoroughly1, pumps into sludge dewatering equipment 11 by force (forcing) pump 10, and after the dehydration, the heavy metal ion in the mud is removed.

Claims (7)

1. sludge fermentation device; It is characterized in that it comprises tank body (1), tank body (1) bottom is provided with into mud pipe (2), and tank body (1) top is provided with sludge out pipe (3); Be provided with multi-layer helical rotating channel (5) in the said tank body (1); Every helical layer rotating channel (5) is provided with sludge pipe (6), and the middle part of every helical layer rotating channel (5) or peripheral outlet (51) communicate with sludge pipe (6), and the sludge pipe outlet (61) of sludge pipe (6) communicates with the periphery inlet (52) of the spiral rotating channel (5) of last layer.
2. sludge fermentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being communicated with inlet pipe (7) in every helical layer rotating channel (5), and inlet pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of micro porous aeration heads (71).
3. sludge fermentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with on the tank body (1) escape pipe (8).
4. sludge fermentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of sludge pipe (6) is provided with collection chamber (9), and the top, center of collection chamber (9) is provided with escape pipe (73).
5. sludge fermentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the other end of sludge out pipe (3) is connected with sludge dewatering equipment (11) through a pressurized sludge pump (10).
6. sludge fermentation device according to claim 2; The other end limit that it is characterized in that inlet pipe (7) is connected with gas-liquid separator (72); The bottom of gas-liquid separator (72) is connected to into mud pipe (2) through pipe (74), and the middle part of gas-liquid separator (72) is connected to escape pipe (73).
7. sludge fermentation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the other end of escape pipe (8) extend in the water-sealed tank (4), also is provided with tap water water inlet pipe (41) on the water-sealed tank (4), and tap water water inlet pipe (41) is provided with float valve (42).
CN201120196665U 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sludge fermentation device Expired - Lifetime CN202131193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120196665U CN202131193U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sludge fermentation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120196665U CN202131193U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sludge fermentation device

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CN202131193U true CN202131193U (en) 2012-02-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102249505A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-23 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 Sludge fermentation apparatus which removes heavy metal ions
CN104297321A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-21 郑州轻工业学院 Intelligent detection device of hydrogen sulfide generated by sludge aerobic fermentation
WO2020151284A1 (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-30 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 Solid waste treatment system
CN116477973A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Multi-stage intelligent comprehensive utilization device for quality-dividing rotten fruits

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102249505A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-23 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 Sludge fermentation apparatus which removes heavy metal ions
CN102249505B (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-01-02 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 Sludge fermentation apparatus which removes heavy metal ions
CN104297321A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-21 郑州轻工业学院 Intelligent detection device of hydrogen sulfide generated by sludge aerobic fermentation
CN104297321B (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-01-18 郑州轻工业学院 Intelligent detection device of hydrogen sulfide generated by sludge aerobic fermentation
WO2020151284A1 (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-30 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 Solid waste treatment system
JP2022517492A (en) * 2019-01-21 2022-03-09 ベイジン グリーンテック サイエンス アンド テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド Solid waste treatment system
JP7285323B2 (en) 2019-01-21 2023-06-01 ベイジン グリーンテック サイエンス アンド テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド solid waste treatment system
CN116477973A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Multi-stage intelligent comprehensive utilization device for quality-dividing rotten fruits

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: ZHONGSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY COMPAN

Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHONGSHAN CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 528400 Guangdong province Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Sun Wendong road Hongxing first Gilbert building two floor

Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED

Address before: 528400 Guangdong province Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Sun Wendong road Hongxing first Gilbert building two floor

Patentee before: Zhongshan City Environmental Protection Industry Development Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 528400 Guangdong province Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Sun Wendong road Hongxing first Gilbert building two floor

Patentee after: Zhongshan Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528400 Guangdong province Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Sun Wendong road Hongxing first Gilbert building two floor

Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120201

CX01 Expiry of patent term