CN202129835U - Mulberry branch peeling machine - Google Patents
Mulberry branch peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202129835U CN202129835U CN201120222646U CN201120222646U CN202129835U CN 202129835 U CN202129835 U CN 202129835U CN 201120222646 U CN201120222646 U CN 201120222646U CN 201120222646 U CN201120222646 U CN 201120222646U CN 202129835 U CN202129835 U CN 202129835U
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- feeding
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mulberry branch peeling machine which comprises a machine frame, wherein, a horn-shaped feeding port is formed at the front end of the machine frame; a pair of feeding rollers, a pair of rolling rollers, a pair of cutter chopping boards, a pair of peeling rollers and a pair of output rollers are sequentially arranged on the machine frame behind the feeding port; an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller in the pair of feeding rollers, a lower rolling roller in the pair of rolling rollers and a lower output roller in the pair of output rollers are driven by an electric motor A; a lower peeling roller in the pair of peeling rollers is driven by an electric motor B; an upper cutter chopping board in the pair of cutter chopping boards is connected with a cylinder A; a sensor A and a sensor B are respectively arranged at the rear part of the machine frame with the pair of cutter chopping boards and the pair of output rollers; a micro switch of the sensor A is connected with the cylinder A; and the micro switch of the sensor B is connected with the electric motor B. The mulberry branch peeling machine with a reasonable structure is convenient to use, effectively improves the working efficiency, obtains continuous and complete mulberry barks, provides high-quality mulberry bark raw material for the preparation of mulberry fibers, and increases the economic value of mulberry branches.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing unit (plant) of branch, particularly a kind of ramulus mori peeling machine.
Background technology
Mulberry tree is historical in the plantation in existing several thousand of China, and the utilization of mulberry tree is to be main with " planting Sang Yangcan " always.After each of mulberry tree mulberry leaf results in season, in order to keep the nutrient in mulberry tree and soil, all will to mulberry tree carry out the summer cut down, the winter is whole, the pruning branch, the useless ramulus mori in every mu of mulberry field can prepare the mulberry fibre of nearly 100 kg.Mulberry fibre is a kind of fully natural green fiber; Have solid, pliable and tough, characteristics such as density is moderate and plasticity is strong; As green textile or ecological textile raw material; Have skin care, hair care, health-care efficacy such as hypotensive, good hygroscopicity, gas permeability, warmth retention property are arranged simultaneously, its gloss is good, soft, be easy to dyeing; The core bar of ramulus mori can be used as the raw material on papermaking, high-quality furniture board, the compound floor of high strength, and the culture medium of edible mushroom.At present, the peeling of ramulus mori is accomplished by manual work basically, and not only labor strength is high, inefficiency, and the mulberry skin integrality of gained is poor.China utility model patent ZL2009202200453.4 discloses a kind of mulberry skin peeling machine; Application for a patent for invention 201010147248.2 discloses a kind of mulberry branch peeler; They all are to be purpose with the core bar that obtains ramulus mori; Though solved high, the ineffective problem of labor strength, gained mulberry skin badly broken is unfavorable for preparing the mulberry fibre of high-quality.
The utility model content
For overcoming the weak point of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ramulus mori peeling machine, to increase work efficiency, obtains continuous, complete mulberry skin, improves the economic worth of ramulus mori.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: comprise frame; Front end in frame is provided with trumpet-shaped feeding mouth, on the frame behind the feeding mouth, is provided with a pair of feeding roller, a pair of milling roller, a pair of section chopping block, a pair of peeling roller and a pair of outlet roller successively; The following milling roller of the upper and lower feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller, a pair of milling roller and the following outlet roller of a pair of outlet roller are driven by motor A, and the roller that goes down of a pair of peeling roller is driven by motor B; The section chopping block of going up of above-mentioned a pair of section chopping block links to each other with cylinder A, moves up and down to realize it; Sensors A and sensor B are housed respectively on the frame of the rear portion of a pair of section chopping block and a pair of outlet roller; Described sensors A and sensor B all comprise transmission levers, microswitch, shake-up head and spring; Touch head and microswitch and be located at the two ends of transmission levers respectively; The middle part of transmission levers and frame activity link, and on the transmission levers of microswitch side, are provided with the spring that links to each other with frame; The microswitch of sensors A links to each other with cylinder A; The microswitch of sensor B links to each other with motor B.
The upper and lower feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller or drive by manual drives mechanism, described manual drives mechanism includes control crank, arresting disc, travelling gear, transition gear, driven gear and arresting lever; Control crank, arresting disc and travelling gear are loaded on the power transmission shaft with one heart, and travelling gear, transition gear and driven gear mesh successively, transition gear, driven gear respectively with the coaxial setting of upper and lower feeding roller of a pair of feeding roller; Periphery at arresting disc is provided with several locking grooves equably, and an end of arresting lever is provided with along the operation of arresting disc periphery or places the stop head in the locking groove, the other end of arresting lever to be loaded on versatilely on the frame, and the middle part of arresting lever is provided with the extension spring that links to each other with frame.
The opposite face of going up feeding roller and following feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller is the tangent plane of level, so that the feeding of ramulus mori.
The surface of above-mentioned milling roller and outlet roller all offers equally distributed groove, realizes respectively rolling, gripping and output function.
The roller central shaft that gets on of above-mentioned a pair of peeling roller is loaded on the middle part of connecting rod, and an end of connecting rod links to each other with cylinder B, and cylinder B links to each other with the microswitch of sensors A, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with the bearing that is fixed in frame.Can rotate the moving up and down of the roller of realizing getting on the whole connecting rod around bearing.
The roller that goes down of above-mentioned a pair of peeling roller is perhaps driven by air motor, and CD-ROM drive motor links to each other with the microswitch of sensor B.
The outer surface of above-mentioned peeling roller is coated with coarse rubber layer or plastic layer.
The forward and backward both sides of above-mentioned a pair of cutting knife chopping block are equipped with trumpet-shaped ramulus mori guide pipe.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to use, has improved operating efficiency effectively, and the mulberry skin of acquisition is continuous, complete, for the preparation of mulberry fibre provides the mulberry skin raw material of high-quality, has improved the economic worth of ramulus mori.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a pair of cutting knife chopping block of the utility model embodiment employing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the sensor of the utility model embodiment employing;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a pair of peeling roller of the utility model embodiment employing;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the manual drives mechanism of the utility model embodiment employing.
Among the figure: 1 is feeding mouth; 2 is manual drives mechanism; 2-1 is for handling the hand tenon; 2-2 is a travelling gear; 2-3 is extension spring; 2-4 is a bearing; 2-5 is an arresting lever; 2-6 is a transition gear; 2-7 is a driven gear; 2-8 is a stop head; 2-9 is a locking groove; 2-10 is an arresting disc; 3-1 is last feeding roller; 3-2 is for feeding roller down; 4-1 is last milling roller; 4-2 is following milling roller; 5-1 is ramulus mori guide pipe A; 5-2 is ramulus mori guide pipe B; 6-1 is the upper cutter chopping block; 6-2 is the lower cutter chopping block; 6-3 is cylinder A; 7-1 is a sensors A; 7-2 is sensor B; 7-3 is a transmission levers; 7-4 is for touching head; 7-5 is a spring; 7-6 is a microswitch; 8-1 is the roller that gets on; 8-2 is the roller that goes down; 8-3 is a bearing; 8-4 is a connecting rod; 8-5 is a central shaft; 8-6 is cylinder B; 9-1 is last outlet roller; 9-2 is following outlet roller; 10-1 is the core bar gatherer; 10-2 is a mulberry skin gatherer; 11 is frame.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to detail.
The described ramulus mori peeling machine of the utility model embodiment; As shown in Figure 1; Comprise frame 11; Front end in frame 11 is provided with trumpet-shaped feeding mouth 1, on the frame behind the feeding mouth 1 11, is provided with a pair of feeding roller (for feeding roller 3-1 and following feeding roller 3-2), a pair of milling roller (going up milling roller 4-1 and following milling roller 4-2), a pair of section chopping block (upper cutter chopping block 6-1 and lower cutter chopping block 6-2), a pair of peeling roller (the roller 8-1 and the roller 8-2 that goes down get on) and a pair of outlet roller (upward outlet roller 9-1 and following outlet roller 9-2) successively; Above-mentioned milling roller 4-2 is down driven by motor A with following outlet roller 9-2, and the roller 8-2 that goes down drives (perhaps being driven by another motor B) by air motor.The opposite face of last feeding roller 3-1 and following feeding roller 3-2 is the tangent plane of level, so that the feeding of ramulus mori.The surface of upper and lower milling roller 4-1,4-2 and upper and lower outlet roller 9-1,9-2 all offers equally distributed groove, realizes respectively rolling, gripping and output function.The outer surface of upper and lower peeling roller 8-1,8-2 is coated with coarse rubber layer (or plastic layer).The forward and backward both sides of above-mentioned a pair of cutting knife chopping block are respectively equipped with trumpet-shaped ramulus mori guide pipe A5-1 and ramulus mori guide pipe B5-2.On the frame at a pair of peeling roller front portion and a pair of outlet roller rear portion, sensors A 7-1 and sensor B7-2 are housed respectively.Below go down roller 8-2 and sensor B7-2, be respectively equipped with mulberry skin gatherer 10-2 and core bar gatherer 10-1.As shown in Figure 2, the above-mentioned section chopping block 6-1 that goes up links to each other with cylinder A6-3, moves up and down to realize it.As shown in Figure 3; The sensor A7-1 and sensor B7-2 all comprise transmission levers 7-3, microswitch 7-6, touch a 7-4 and spring 7-5; A shake-up 7-4 and microswitch 7-6 are located at the two ends of transmission levers 7-3 respectively; The middle part of transmission levers 7-3 and frame 11 activities link, and on the transmission levers 7-3 of microswitch 7-6 side, are provided with the spring 7-5 that links to each other with frame 11.The microswitch 7-6 of sensors A 7-1 links to each other with cylinder A6-3; The microswitch 7-7 of sensor B7-2 links to each other with air motor.As shown in Figure 4, the central shaft 8-5 of the roller 8-1 that gets on is loaded on the middle part of connecting rod 8-4, and the end of connecting rod 8-4 links to each other with cylinder B8-6, and cylinder B8-6 links to each other with the microswitch 7-6 of sensors A 7-1, and the other end of connecting rod 8-4 is provided with the bearing 8-3 that is fixed in frame 11.Can rotate around bearing 8-3 on the whole connecting rod 8-4, the roller 8-1 that realizes getting on moving up and down.As shown in Figure 5, following feeding roller 3-2 is by 2 drivings of manual drives mechanism, and described manual drives mechanism 2 includes control crank 2-1, arresting disc 2-10, travelling gear 2-2, transition gear 2-6, driven gear 2-7 and arresting lever 2-5; Control crank 2-1, arresting disc 2-10 and travelling gear 2-2 are loaded on the power transmission shaft with one heart; Travelling gear 2-2, transition gear 2-6 and driven gear 2-7 mesh successively, transition gear 2-6, driven gear 2-7 respectively with following feeding roller 3-2, on feed the coaxial setting of roller 3-1; Periphery at arresting disc 2-10 is provided with four locking groove 2-9 equably; The end of arresting lever 2-5 is provided with along the operation of arresting disc 2-10 periphery or places the stop head 2-8 in the locking groove 2-9; The other end of arresting lever 2-5 is loaded on the frame 11 through bearing 2-4; The middle part of arresting lever 2-5 is provided with the extension spring 2-3 that links to each other with frame 11, and arresting lever 2-5 can rotate around bearing 2-4.
During work; The ramulus mori of treating peeling is fed between upper and lower feeding roller 3-1 and the 3-2 by feeding mouth 1; Pull control crank 2-1, travelling gear 2-2 drives transition gear 2-6, driven gear 2-7 rotates, and ramulus mori is input between the upper and lower milling roller 4-1 that driven by motor A, the 4-2 rolls; Sang Pi is separated with core bar, and form the even mulberry branch of thickness; Simultaneously, stop head 2-8 slides along arresting disc 2-10 periphery, falls in next locking groove 2-9, and upper and lower feeding roller 3-1,3-2 rotate a week just at this moment.When mulberry branch arrives sensors A 7-1, the taper of mulberry branch will touch the 7-4 jack-up that makes progress, and the resistance that transmission levers 7-3 overcomes spring 7-5 moves microswitch 7-6; It is descending that cylinder A6-3 drives the upper cutter chopping block, and mulberry branch along laterally cutting, is destroyed the continuity of mulberry skin; The roller 8-1 that gets on simultaneously descends, pressurization; And rotate towards outbound course under the driving of air motor with the roller 8-2 that goes down, the more upper and lower milling roller 4-1 of linear velocity, 4-2 are slightly high, divest front mulberry skin earlier.When ramulus mori continues to march to sensor B7-2; The taper of mulberry branch will touch the 7-4 jack-up that makes progress; The resistance that transmission levers 7-3 overcomes spring 7-5 makes microswitch 7-6 action, makes air motor drive upper and lower peeling roller 8-1,8-2 backward rotation, removes the mulberry skin of mulberry branch back.The mulberry skin of shelling falls into mulberry skin gatherer 10-2, and core bar is then collected by core bar gatherer 10-1.
Claims (8)
1. the ramulus mori peeling machine comprises frame, it is characterized in that: the front end in frame is provided with trumpet-shaped feeding mouth, on the frame behind the feeding mouth, is provided with a pair of feeding roller, a pair of milling roller, a pair of section chopping block, a pair of peeling roller and a pair of outlet roller successively; The following milling roller of the upper and lower feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller, a pair of milling roller and the following outlet roller of a pair of outlet roller are driven by motor A, and the roller that goes down of a pair of peeling roller is driven by motor B; The section chopping block of going up of above-mentioned a pair of section chopping block links to each other with cylinder A, moves up and down to realize it; Sensors A and sensor B are housed respectively on the frame of the rear portion of a pair of section chopping block and a pair of outlet roller; Described sensors A and sensor B all comprise transmission levers, microswitch, shake-up head and spring; Touch head and microswitch and be located at the two ends of transmission levers respectively; The middle part of transmission levers and frame activity link, and on the transmission levers of microswitch side, are provided with the spring that links to each other with frame; The microswitch of sensors A links to each other with cylinder A; The microswitch of sensor B links to each other with motor B.
2. ramulus mori peeling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the upper and lower feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller or drive by manual drives mechanism, described manual drives mechanism includes control crank, arresting disc, travelling gear, transition gear, driven gear and arresting lever; Control crank, arresting disc and travelling gear are loaded on the power transmission shaft with one heart, and travelling gear, transition gear and driven gear mesh successively, transition gear, driven gear respectively with the coaxial setting of upper and lower feeding roller of a pair of feeding roller; Periphery at arresting disc is provided with several locking grooves equably, and an end of arresting lever is provided with along the operation of arresting disc periphery or places the stop head in the locking groove, the other end of arresting lever to be loaded on versatilely on the frame, and the middle part of arresting lever is provided with the extension spring that links to each other with frame.
3. ramulus mori peeling machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the opposite face of going up feeding roller and following feeding roller of above-mentioned a pair of feeding roller is the tangent plane of level.
4. ramulus mori peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface of above-mentioned milling roller and outlet roller all offers equally distributed groove.
5. ramulus mori peeling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the roller central shaft that gets on of above-mentioned a pair of peeling roller is loaded on the middle part of connecting rod; One end of connecting rod links to each other with cylinder B, and cylinder B links to each other with the microswitch of sensors A, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with the bearing that is fixed in frame.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 described ramulus mori peeling machines, it is characterized in that: the roller that goes down of above-mentioned a pair of peeling roller is perhaps driven by air motor, and CD-ROM drive motor links to each other with the microswitch of sensor B.
7. according to claim 1 or 5 described ramulus mori peeling machines, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of above-mentioned peeling roller is coated with coarse rubber layer or plastic layer.
8. ramulus mori peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the forward and backward both sides of above-mentioned a pair of cutting knife chopping block are equipped with trumpet-shaped ramulus mori guide pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120222646U CN202129835U (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Mulberry branch peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120222646U CN202129835U (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Mulberry branch peeling machine |
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CN202129835U true CN202129835U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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CN201120222646U Expired - Fee Related CN202129835U (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Mulberry branch peeling machine |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103770178A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | Casuarina cunninghamiana peeling machine and application method thereof |
CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
CN104890076A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 吉首大学 | Straight barrel propeller type debarking device for ramulus mori |
CN104908131A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 吉首大学 | Straight cylinder straight propeller type branch-equipped mullberry twig peeling apparatus |
CN105904551A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-31 | 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 | Device with tree branch peeling function |
CN108638248A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-12 | 霍邱县淮美奇工艺品有限公司 | A kind of stripping off device of wicker stripping machine |
CN112123484A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-25 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Device for removing protrusions of technical weaving strips |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN201120222646U patent/CN202129835U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103770178A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | Casuarina cunninghamiana peeling machine and application method thereof |
CN103770178B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2016-02-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of withe wood peeling machine and application process thereof |
CN103895076A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | Liquorice skin scraping device |
CN103895076B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-06-15 | 甘肃金佑康药业科技有限公司 | A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae rossing device |
CN104890076A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 吉首大学 | Straight barrel propeller type debarking device for ramulus mori |
CN104908131A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 吉首大学 | Straight cylinder straight propeller type branch-equipped mullberry twig peeling apparatus |
CN105904551A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-31 | 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 | Device with tree branch peeling function |
CN108638248A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-12 | 霍邱县淮美奇工艺品有限公司 | A kind of stripping off device of wicker stripping machine |
CN108638248B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-07-31 | 霍邱县淮美奇工艺品有限公司 | Stripping device of wicker stripping machine |
CN112123484A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-25 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Device for removing protrusions of technical weaving strips |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120201 Termination date: 20130628 |