CN202129667U - Positioning device for correcting offset of inner and outer circles of hollow shaft - Google Patents

Positioning device for correcting offset of inner and outer circles of hollow shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202129667U
CN202129667U CN 201020596170 CN201020596170U CN202129667U CN 202129667 U CN202129667 U CN 202129667U CN 201020596170 CN201020596170 CN 201020596170 CN 201020596170 U CN201020596170 U CN 201020596170U CN 202129667 U CN202129667 U CN 202129667U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reducing sleeve
support
regulating
hollow shaft
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201020596170
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
惠萍
刘丽娟
赵冲冲
李海燕
潘继红
王文成
任凯
张金玲
穆涛
常广利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
AVIC Aviation Engine Corp PLC
Original Assignee
Xian Aviation Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aviation Power Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Aviation Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201020596170 priority Critical patent/CN202129667U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202129667U publication Critical patent/CN202129667U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a positioning device for correcting an offset of inner and outer circles of a hollow shaft. The positioning device comprises an adjusting rack, adjusting bolts and a reducing sleeve. The adjusting rack is mounted on a machine tool bed via a connection block therebelow. One bottom side surface of the connection block of the adjusting rack is provided with a trapezoidal guide rail groove, which is matched with a guide rail on the machine tool bed. The other side of the connection block of the adjusting rack is a flat surface and is directly arranged on the surface of the machine tool bed. The adjusting rack and the machine tool bed are fixedly connected via connecting rods and machine tool connecting blocks. The reducing sleeve is disposed in a hole of the adjusting rack via a bearing. The four adjusting bolts are uniformly distributed on the reducing sleeve. By means of the adjusting bolts and a dial gauge, the positioning device of the utility model allows precise and convenient adjustment of offsets of inner holes and outer circles of various hollow shafts, thereby satisfying the high-precision concentric requirements on components. In addition, with relatively low requirements on operators, the positioning device of the utility model has the characteristics of easy and reliable operation and high machining efficiency, and is suitable for various common machine tools and numerically-controlled horizontal-type machine tools.

Description

A kind of positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, specifically is a kind of device that is used to regulate the concentricity of hollow axial workpiece endoporus and cylindrical.
Background technology
Hollow axial workpiece will guarantee the axiality of part endoporus and cylindrical in process.Generally speaking, there is offset in hollow shaft processing back inside and outside circle, needs to correct the back and guarantees with one heart.Part one end clamped and adjustment with chuck when prior art was corrected, and the other end holds out against with top, made the endoporus of part and cylindrical concentric after the pad copper sheet is adjusted offset, reface profile on top.This method operating difficulties is had relatively high expectations to operator's technical merit, and can't guarantee higher required precision, and when offset was bigger, operating difficulties can't be realized.
Summary of the invention
Have in the prior art for overcoming that precision is low, operating difficulties, deficiency that operator's technical merit is had relatively high expectations, a kind of positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset of the present invention.
The present invention includes and regulate support, regulate bolt and reducing sleeve; Regulating support is placed on the bed piece through the contiguous block that is positioned at its lower end; And there is trapezoidal guide-track groove the bottom surface of regulating support contiguous block one side; This dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail on being positioned at bed piece; The contiguous block opposite side of regulating support is the plane, directly is placed in the surface of bed piece.To regulate support through connecting rod and lathe contiguous block is fixedly connected with bed piece.Reducing sleeve is installed in the hole of regulating support through bearing.Ring transition puts and is evenly distributed with four installing holes of regulating bolt.
Reducing sleeve is divided into branch single-side stand structure and double bracket structure.The excircle of reducing sleeve is stepped, has formed to be positioned at reducing sleeve one end or middle radially boss.Reducing sleeve cylindrical end Monday of single-side stand structure has the radially boss of protrusion, and the radially boss of protrusion is arranged in the middle of the reducing sleeve excircle of double bracket structure.When reducing sleeve was the single-side stand structure, the mounting hole site of regulating bolt was on the boss of reducing sleeve one end.When reducing sleeve was the double bracket structure, the mounting hole site of regulating bolt was on the boss of the centre of reducing sleeve.Regulating the installing hole of bolt opens on the radially boss of reducing sleeve one end or centre.
Regulate the external diameter of the aperture of support large diameter hole with bearing.Regulate the aperture of the aperture of support one end end plate centre bore, and the end face of regulating support this end is distributed with and is used for screwed hole that the adjusting support is connected with reducing sleeve with the reducing sleeve endoporus.
When adopting the reducing sleeve of double bracket structure, two adjusting supports lay respectively at the radially both sides of boss of reducing sleeve, are installed on the bed piece guide rail.The end plate centre bore of two adjusting support circular shells lays respectively at the both sides of device.The dovetail groove of two adjusting support lower ends is positioned at same one side of device.
The structure that adjusting support of the present invention is concentricity is installed on the bed piece guide rail with bearing, and the bearing pivot is concentric with the machine tool chief axis centre of gyration; Reducing sleeve is sleeve-like, and one section cylindrical cooperates with the bearing inner race aperture, and another section is used to put into the part cylindrical; Part is put in the reducing sleeve; The adjustment screw that is installed on the reducing sleeve is used for the support part cylindrical; Leave big gap between reducing sleeve and part; Regulate the part center through the regulating handle on the reducing sleeve, the part cylindrical is regulated numerical value with the dial gauge monitoring display, thereby reaches the concentric purpose that guarantees hollow axial workpiece endoporus and cylindrical.The present invention is divided into single-side stand structure and double bracket structure, and through test, two kinds of structures all can satisfy the coaxial accuracy requirement, but the single-side stand structure is applicable to the workpiece of length less than 1000mm, and the double bracket structure is applicable to the workpiece of length greater than 1000mm.
The present invention can adjust the offset of part endoporus and cylindrical accurately, easily through regulating handle and dial gauge, guarantees the high-precision concentric requirement of part; Install easy and simple to handlely, the operator is required lower; Can be applicable to all kinds of machine tools and numerical control horizontal machine tool; Can be widely used in all kinds of hollow shafts; Concentricity is regulated and can be realized through turning handle, and is easy to operate, reliable, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of apparatus structure sketch map of the adjusting part inside and outside circle concentricity of dull joint support;
Fig. 2 is the side view of apparatus structure sketch map of the adjusting part inside and outside circle concentricity of dull joint support;
Fig. 3 is a front view of regulating the supporting structure sketch map;
Fig. 4 is a side view of regulating the supporting structure sketch map;
Fig. 5 is the front view of dull joint support reducing sleeve structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the side view of dull joint support reducing sleeve structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the front view of apparatus structure sketch map of the inside and outside circle concentricity of two adjusting supports;
Fig. 8 is the side view of apparatus structure sketch map of the inside and outside circle concentricity of two adjusting supports.Wherein:
1. bearing 2. is regulated support 3. and is regulated bolt 4. reducing sleeves 5. dial gauges 6. workpiece 7. bed pieces 8. guide rails 9. connecting rods 10. lathe contiguous blocks 11. contiguous blocks
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Present embodiment is a kind of positioner of correction hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset of single-side stand, comprises an adjusting support 2, regulates bolt 3 and reducing sleeve 4.Regulating support 2 is placed on the bed piece 7 through the contiguous block that is positioned at its lower end; And there is trapezoidal guide-track groove the bottom surface of regulating support 2 contiguous blocks one side; This dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail 8 on being positioned at bed piece 7; Connecting plate 11 opposite sides of regulating support 2 are the plane, directly are placed in the surface of bed piece 7; To regulate support 2 through connecting rod 9 and lathe contiguous block 10 is fixedly connected with bed piece 7; Reducing sleeve is installed in the hole of regulating support 2 through bearing 1; Be evenly distributed with four installing holes of regulating bolt 3 on the reducing sleeve.
The reducing sleeve 4 of present embodiment is used for single-side stand.Reducing sleeve 4 is the hollow revolving body.The excircle of reducing sleeve 4 is stepped, at reducing sleeve 4 cylindrical ends Monday the radially boss of protrusion is arranged, and makes reducing sleeve 4 be " T " font; The shaft shoulder that bearing 1 is arranged in this boss one side.On the boss that radially protrudes, be evenly equipped with four installing holes of regulating bolts 3.The endoporus of reducing sleeve 4 is the adjustment hole of workpiece 6; The aperture of this adjustment hole is greater than the hollow shaft workpiece 6 that is repaired; The external diameter of reducing sleeve 4 is with the internal diameter of bearing 1.
The upper end of regulating support 2 is a circular shell, and circular shell fixes through the connecting plate 11 of support and rectangle; Connecting plate 11 is positioned at regulates support 2 lower ends.An end of regulating the circular shell of support 2 has end plate, and there is through hole at the end plate center; The other end is uncovered.Regulate the external diameter of the aperture of support 2 endoporus with bearing 1; The aperture of end plate centre bore is with the aperture of reducing sleeve 4 endoporus.On the end plate of regulating support 2, be evenly distributed with screwed hole, be used for adjusting support 2 is connected with reducing sleeve 4.Regulate the trapezoidal guide-track groove of lower surface one side of the connecting plate 11 of support 2, this dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail 8 on being positioned at bed piece 7, and connecting plate 11 opposite sides of adjusting support 2 are the plane, directly are placed in the surface of bed piece 7.The installing hole that connecting rod 9 is arranged on the connecting plate 11.
Lathe fixed block 10 is that rectangular metal is fast, and its appearance and size is with the distance between bed piece 7 supports.There is through hole at the middle part of fixed block 10.During use, fixed block 10 is placed between bed piece 7 supports and with connecting rod 9 that fixed block 10 is fixing with the connecting plate of regulating support 2 11, be connected will regulate support 2 and lathe.
Present embodiment is applicable to the workpiece 6 of length less than 1000mm.Present embodiment is the main body to regulate support 2, and will regulate support and be installed on the bed piece guide rail.The pivot of regulating support 2 is concentric with the machine tool chief axis pivot.Regulating bolt 3 for four is installed in the screwed hole on the reducing sleeve 4 circumference convex platforms.End with workpiece 6 during use clamps and adjusts fixing with chuck; The other end is put into centre frame and reducing sleeve, and rotation adjusting bolt 3 makes its support and utilizes dial gauge 5 adjustment part cylindrical centers, adjust to the precalculated position after; Process, to guarantee the concentricity of workpiece 6.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment is the positioner that a kind of double bracket is corrected hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset, comprises two adjusting supports 2, regulates bolt 3 and reducing sleeve 4.Two adjusting supports 2 are installed on the bed piece 7 side by side, and the endoporus of two adjusting supports 2 is coaxial.Regulating support 2 is placed on the bed piece 7 through the contiguous block that is positioned at its lower end; And there is trapezoidal guide-track groove the bottom surface of regulating support 2 contiguous blocks one side; This dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail 8 on being positioned at bed piece 7; Connecting plate 11 opposite sides of regulating support 2 are the plane, directly are placed in the surface of bed piece 7; To regulate support 2 through connecting rod 9 and lathe contiguous block 10 is fixedly connected with bed piece 7; Reducing sleeve is installed in the hole of regulating support 2 through bearing 1; Be evenly distributed with four installing holes of regulating bolt 3 on the reducing sleeve.
The reducing sleeve 4 of present embodiment is used for double bracket.Reducing sleeve 4 is the hollow revolving body.The excircle of reducing sleeve 4 is stepped, and the radially boss of protrusion is arranged in the middle of reducing sleeve 4 excircles, makes reducing sleeve 4 be " ten " font; The shaft shoulder that bearing 1 is arranged in the both sides of this boss.On the boss that radially protrudes, be evenly equipped with four and regulate bolt 3 installing holes.The endoporus of reducing sleeve 4 is the adjustment hole of workpiece 6; The aperture of this adjustment hole is greater than the hollow shaft workpiece that is repaired; The external diameter of reducing sleeve 4 is with the internal diameter of bearing 1.
Regulate support 2 and have two; Two adjusting support 2 structures are identical, in the opposite direction.The upper end of regulating support 2 is a circular shell, and circular shell fixes through the connecting plate 11 of support and rectangle; Connecting plate 11 is positioned at regulates support 2 lower ends.An end of regulating the circular shell of support 2 has end plate, and the end plate center is porose; The other end is uncovered.Regulate the external diameter of the aperture of support 2 endoporus with bearing 1; The aperture of end plate centre bore is with the aperture of reducing sleeve 4 endoporus.On the end plate of regulating support 2, be evenly distributed with screwed hole, be used for adjusting support 2 is connected with reducing sleeve 4.Lower surface one side of regulating the connecting plate 11 of support 2 has trapezoidal guide-track groove, and this dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail 8 on being positioned at bed piece 7, and connecting plate 11 opposite sides of adjusting support 2 are the plane, directly are placed in the surface of bed piece 7.The installing hole that connecting rod 9 is arranged on the connecting plate 11.
Fixed block 10 is that rectangular metal is fast, and its appearance and size is with the distance between bed piece 7 supports.There is through hole at the middle part of fixed block 10.During use, fixed block 10 is placed between bed piece 7 supports and with connecting rod 9 that fixed block 10 is fixing with the connecting plate of regulating support 2 11, be connected will regulate support 2 and lathe.
Present embodiment is applicable to the workpiece 6 of length greater than 1000mm.Present embodiment is the main body to regulate support 2, and two adjusting supports are installed on the bed piece guide rail.When two adjusting supports 2 were installed, two adjusting supports laid respectively at the radially both sides of boss of reducing sleeve, and made the end plate centre bore of two adjusting support 2 circular shells lay respectively at the both sides of device; The dovetail groove of two adjusting support 2 lower ends is positioned at same one side of device.The pivot of regulating support 2 is concentric with the machine tool chief axis centre of gyration.Regulate bolt 3 for four and be installed in the screwed hole that is positioned on the reducing sleeve 4 circumference boss.End with workpiece 6 during use clamps and adjusts fixing with chuck; The other end is put into centre frame and reducing sleeve, and rotation adjusting bolt 3 makes its support and utilizes dial gauge 5 adjustment part cylindrical centers, adjust to the precalculated position after; Process, to guarantee the concentricity of workpiece 6.

Claims (5)

1. a positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset is characterized in that, the described positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset comprises to be regulated support (2), regulate bolt (3) and reducing sleeve (4); Regulating support (2) is placed on the bed piece (7) through the contiguous block that is positioned at its lower end; And there is trapezoidal guide-track groove the bottom surface of regulating support (2) contiguous block one side; This dovetail groove cooperates with guide rail (8) on being positioned at bed piece (7); Contiguous block (11) opposite side of regulating support (2) is the plane, directly is placed in the surface of bed piece (7); To regulate support (2) through connecting rod (9) and lathe contiguous block (10) is fixedly connected with bed piece (7); Reducing sleeve is installed in the hole of regulating support (2) through bearing (1); Ring transition puts and is evenly distributed with four installing holes of regulating bolt (3).
2. a kind of according to claim 1 positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset; It is characterized in that; Reducing sleeve (4) is divided into branch single-side stand structure and double bracket structure; The reducing sleeve of single-side stand structure (4) cylindrical end Monday has the radially boss of protrusion, and the radially boss of protrusion is arranged in the middle of the reducing sleeve of double bracket structure (4) excircle; When reducing sleeve (4) was the single-side stand structure, the mounting hole site of regulating bolt (3) was on the boss of reducing sleeve (4) one ends; When reducing sleeve (4) was the double bracket structure, the mounting hole site of regulating bolt (3) was on the boss of the centre of reducing sleeve (4).
3. a kind of according to claim 1 positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset is characterized in that, regulates the external diameter of the same bearing in aperture (1) of support (2) large diameter hole; Regulate the aperture of the same reducing sleeve in aperture (4) endoporus of support (2) one end end plate centre bores, and the end face of regulating this end of support (2) is distributed with and is used for regulating the screwed hole that support (2) is connected with reducing sleeve (4).
4. a kind of according to claim 1 positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset is characterized in that the excircle of reducing sleeve (4) is stepped, has formed to be positioned at reducing sleeve (4) one ends or middle radially boss.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 positioner that is used to correct hollow shaft inside and outside circle offset; It is characterized in that; When adopting the reducing sleeve (4) of double bracket structure, two adjusting supports lay respectively at the radially both sides of boss of reducing sleeve (4), are installed on the bed piece guide rail; The end plate centre bore of two adjusting supports (2) circular shell lays respectively at the both sides of device; The dovetail groove of two adjusting supports (2) lower end is positioned at same one side of device.
CN 201020596170 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Positioning device for correcting offset of inner and outer circles of hollow shaft Expired - Lifetime CN202129667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020596170 CN202129667U (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Positioning device for correcting offset of inner and outer circles of hollow shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020596170 CN202129667U (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Positioning device for correcting offset of inner and outer circles of hollow shaft

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103286335A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 Clamping piece position direction adjusting device for lathe chuck
CN103692323A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 武汉中冶易新科技有限公司 Device suitable for lathe and grinding machine to jointly process eccentric sleeve
CN104439454A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-25 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 Tapper-degree triangular spline processing device of spline milling machine
CN105486272A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-13 天津六〇九电缆有限公司 Traction wheel eccentric monitoring device for cable device and test method
CN110450064A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-15 北京航空航天大学 A kind of axiality adjusting device and method for rotation axis seal leakage measurement
CN110665973A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-10 河北瑞兆激光再制造技术股份有限公司 Manufacturing device for failure of eccentric shaft sleeve of rolling mill

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103286335A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 Clamping piece position direction adjusting device for lathe chuck
CN103286335B (en) * 2013-06-27 2016-01-20 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 A kind of lathe chuck fastener locality adjusting device
CN103692323A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 武汉中冶易新科技有限公司 Device suitable for lathe and grinding machine to jointly process eccentric sleeve
CN104439454A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-25 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 Tapper-degree triangular spline processing device of spline milling machine
CN105486272A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-13 天津六〇九电缆有限公司 Traction wheel eccentric monitoring device for cable device and test method
CN105486272B (en) * 2015-12-19 2018-03-09 天津六〇九电缆有限公司 A kind of cable machinery traction wheel monitoring of eccentricity device and method of testing
CN110450064A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-15 北京航空航天大学 A kind of axiality adjusting device and method for rotation axis seal leakage measurement
CN110665973A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-10 河北瑞兆激光再制造技术股份有限公司 Manufacturing device for failure of eccentric shaft sleeve of rolling mill

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 710021 Xu Jia Bay, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Beijiao

Patentee after: AECC AVIATION POWER CO,LTD.

Address before: 710021 Xu Jia Bay, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Beijiao

Patentee before: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

Address after: 710021 Xu Jia Bay, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Beijiao

Patentee after: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

Address before: 710021 Xu Jia Bay, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Beijiao

Patentee before: XI'AN AVIATION POWER Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120201

CX01 Expiry of patent term