CN202126489U - Storage battery on-line monitoring system based on internet of things technology - Google Patents
Storage battery on-line monitoring system based on internet of things technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN202126489U CN202126489U CN2011202086653U CN201120208665U CN202126489U CN 202126489 U CN202126489 U CN 202126489U CN 2011202086653 U CN2011202086653 U CN 2011202086653U CN 201120208665 U CN201120208665 U CN 201120208665U CN 202126489 U CN202126489 U CN 202126489U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a storage battery on-line monitoring system based on an internet of things technology. A battery current sampling module is connected with a micro control unit (MCU) processing module. An information human-machine interaction input module is connected with the MCU processing module. A power supply module is respectively connected with a battery temperature acquisition module, the battery current sampling module, the information human-machine interaction input module, the MCU processing module and a clock module. A monomer voltage acquisition module and a monomer battery discharging module are connected with a battery through battery sampling interfaces for data sampling. The MCU processing module is connected with a central platform through an RS232 transmission interface. The objectives of the storage battery on-line monitoring system based on the internet of things technology are to carry out remote performance tests of base station storage batteries and provide relative testing data. The storage battery on-line monitoring system based on the internet of things technology mainly acquires information of monomer battery voltage, monomer battery internal resistance, currents, current temperature, charging and discharging state and the like, makes a battery replacement decision and makes an estimate of power supply duration and battery capacity after power cut through the information.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the communications industry, is a kind of accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things to the communications industry.
Background technology
Battery pack is the important composition part that DC uninterrupted power supply is realized in the base station, and its investment and switch power supply equipment are suitable basically.What communication base station adopted at present mostly is the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator (being called for short the VRLA battery) that the twentieth century end grows up.Owing to adopted valve controlling sealed structure, need not add acid, add the water maintenance, no acid solution, acid mist release, and can install with machine room with equipment.Because characteristics such as volume is little, in light weight, self discharge is little, lack maintenance, the life-span is long, esy to use, safe and reliable receive praises from customers.But we must see that but the basic electrochemical principle of this battery still becomes on the one hand, thereby not only no change of its intrinsic electrical characteristics requirement, require tighter on the contrary; This on the other hand battery is at the popularization initial stage; The instructions of producer is referred to as " non-maintaining " battery with this battery sometimes more or less; Causing partly, the maintainer thinks that this battery does not need to safeguard; Make battery service and detection can not get due attention, this misleading also has deep effect so far.
The base station accumulator is from present operating position, and the ubiquity accumulator capacity descends too fast, and serviceable life is short, and the accident of falling the station takes place again and again.From the present quality of the large-scale valve-regulated sealed cell manufacturer production battery of domestic several families, should satisfy each Carrier Requirements, though difference to some extent on each manufacturer production accumulator quality, performance.The qualitative factor of accumulator should not be influence each main cause that operator's base station accumulator capacity decline is too fast, shorten serviceable life at present.From composite factors such as valve controlling sealed battery product structure, properties of product, base station accumulator use inspection of the scene of a crime situation; In conjunction with exchange station operating position; After valve controlling sealed battery under normal circumstances uses 1~4 year; Its capacity descends would not be so fast, causes accumulator capacity decline main cause too fast, that shorten serviceable life in base station should be its base station environment for use and safeguard relevant.
Cause accumulator capacity decline main cause too fast, that shorten serviceable life in base station to be:
The first, the base station frequently has a power failure, power off time is long, power off time is irregular, and accumulator is is frequently discharged and recharged;
The second, that parameter is set is unreasonable for Switching Power Supply, and base station accumulator under-voltage protection is provided with brownout, and resetting voltage was provided with low, made accumulator overdischarge even degree of depth overdischarge phenomenon occur, aggravated the accumulator negative plate sulfation from another point of view;
The 3rd, the base station environment for use is more abominable.After the base station has a power failure, because no air-conditioning progressively rises the base-station environment temperature.Perhaps because the air-conditioning fault, make the base station indoor temperature higher, thereby reduced accumulator serviceable life;
The 4th, after the base station had a power failure, battery discharging did not in time replenish electricity to final voltage, will cause battery capacity to descend and the shortening in serviceable life yet;
Although; These problems that operating office exists with accumulator; But we are the mainly maintenance system of communication operator and maintainer's outfit at present, can't guarantee to find in time the problem of accumulator appearance, in time to its maintenance; In time behindhand battery is changed, avoid the generation of station accident.
This on-line monitoring equipment to the base station accumulator overcomes the above problems.When accumulator went wrong, the prompting maintainer safeguarded or changes battery, when having a power failure, provided the disconnected station time of estimating.
The utility model content
The utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things is provided, and it is applicable to the battery detection of communications industry base station.The main information such as monomer battery voltage, internal resistance of single cell, electric current, power supply temperature of gathering, and carry out battery altering through these information and make a strategic decision, back power supply duration is estimated with having a power failure.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: this accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things; Comprise battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, monomer voltage acquisition module, clock module, cell discharge module, battery temperature acquisition module, battery sampling interface, RS232 transmission interface, power supply supplying module nine big modules; Wherein the battery current sampling module is connected with the MCU processing module; Information man-machine interaction load module is connected with the MCU processing module; The power supply supplying module is connected with battery temperature acquisition module, battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, clock module respectively; Monomer voltage acquisition module, cell discharge module are connected with battery through the battery sampling interface and carry out data sampling, and the MCU processing module links to each other with central platform through the RS232 transmission interface.
Said battery current sampling module is installed on the battery line, and main equipment then is installed in the communication facilities cabinet in the base station, and the battery sampling interface joins through without hindrance line and 24 joint cells.
Said power supply supplying module adopts Switching Power Supply-48V as the input power supply, obtains the MCU working power, the supply module of adjunct units such as human-computer interaction module after handling through the power supply supplying module;
The effect that the utility model is useful is: the purpose of the utility model is to solve base station accumulator remote performance test, and relevant test data is provided.The main information such as monomer battery voltage, internal resistance of single cell, electric current, battery temperature, charging and discharging state of gathering, and carry out battery altering through these information and make a strategic decision, to estimate with the back power supply duration that has a power failure, battery capacity is estimated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame structure synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:
This accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things; Comprise battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, monomer voltage acquisition module, clock module, cell discharge module, battery temperature acquisition module, battery sampling interface, RS232 transmission interface, power supply supplying module nine big modules; Wherein the battery current sampling module is connected with the MCU processing module; Information man-machine interaction load module is connected with the MCU processing module; The power supply supplying module is connected with battery temperature acquisition module, battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, clock module respectively; Monomer voltage acquisition module, cell discharge module are connected with battery through the battery sampling interface and carry out data sampling, and the MCU processing module links to each other with central platform through the RS232 transmission interface.
Said battery current sampling module is installed on the battery line, and main equipment then is installed in the communication facilities cabinet in the base station, and the battery sampling interface joins through without hindrance line and 24 joint cells.
Said power supply supplying module adopts Switching Power Supply-48V as the input power supply, obtains the MCU working power, the supply module of adjunct units such as human-computer interaction module after handling through the power supply supplying module;
As shown in Figure 1, the MCU processing module from the battery sampling interface, is carried out the regular collection of monomer voltage, monomer resistance data through monomer voltage acquisition module, cell discharge module; The MCU processing module is carried out the current data collection through the battery current sampling module, with the battery charging and discharging state acquisition; The MCU processing module is carried out the voltage temperature collection through the battery temperature acquisition module; The MCU processing module through the data of above regular period, draws the capacity of estimating, battery altering decision-making, has a power failure and estimate power supply duration etc. through certain algorithm again; Then the MCU processing module through serial ports with the monomer battery voltage that collects, internal resistance of single cell, electric current, battery temperature, charging and discharging state and estimate the decision-making of capacity, battery altering, the information such as estimating the power supply duration that has a power failure is sent to data center.
The physical circuit schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 2:
J1: power supply supply interface
Power transfer module: DC1:DC48T012; IC1:LM2596; IC2p:ASM1117-3.3;
MCU processor: STM32F103VC
Clock chip: U6:PCF8563
Intelligence serial ports: U10:MAX3221EAE+
Serial interface stand: J4
Programming port: JTAG
Display driver unit and keystroke interface: J10
Storage unit: U15:AT24C512
Temperature acquisition thalposis interface: CHO
24 batteries joining interface: J26
Battery current sampling interface: J8
Principle of work and power explanation: this key control unit carries out AD through current sample module and battery joining interface and gathers; Or power taking pressure, current data, calculate internal resistance information and other effective information, adopt LCD and key mode realization man-machine interaction; The LCD indication; Reading and disposing of system RTC benchmark has jumbo eeprom storage unit (AT24C512), adopts the JTAG mouth to carry out online program upgrade; Adopt Switching Power Supply-48V power supply as supply, carry out the DC/DC conversion then and reach the needed power-supply system of system.Adopting RS232 to communicate with extraneous communication unit.
Except that the foregoing description, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (3)
1. accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things; It is characterized in that: comprise battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, monomer voltage acquisition module, clock module, cell discharge module, battery temperature acquisition module, battery sampling interface, RS232 transmission interface, power supply supplying module nine big modules; Wherein the battery current sampling module is connected with the MCU processing module; Information man-machine interaction load module is connected with the MCU processing module; The power supply supplying module is connected with battery temperature acquisition module, battery current sampling module, information man-machine interaction load module, MCU processing module, clock module respectively; Monomer voltage acquisition module, cell discharge module are connected with battery through the battery sampling interface and carry out data sampling, and the MCU processing module links to each other with central platform through the RS232 transmission interface.
2. the accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said battery current sampling module is installed on the battery line; Main equipment then is installed in the communication facilities cabinet in the base station, and the battery sampling interface joins through without hindrance line and 24 joint cells.
3. the accumulator on-line monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said power supply supplying module adopts Switching Power Supply-48V as the input power supply, obtains the supply module of MCU working power, human-computer interaction module adjunct unit through the power supply supplying module.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102680908A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 山东申普交通科技有限公司 | Battery status detection record analyzer and control method |
CN103323696A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-25 | 中汽联合(北京)科技有限公司 | Electric power failure predictive diagnosis system based on Internet of Things and used in transportation vehicles |
CN104422891A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-18 | 朴昌浩 | Offline detection platform for battery assembly |
CN104571058A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 汪福利 | Remote online intelligent monitoring system for storage batteries |
CN106383323A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Battery intelligent monitoring device and network |
WO2018098743A1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-07 | 深圳益强信息科技有限公司 | Data processing method and system based on internet of things |
US10396375B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2019-08-27 | International Busniess Machines Corporation | System and method for condition monitoring of redox flow batteries using data analytics |
CN114167291A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 国网新疆电力有限公司克州供电公司 | Safe operation and maintenance management system for storage battery of power internet of things of communication station |
-
2011
- 2011-06-17 CN CN2011202086653U patent/CN202126489U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102680908A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 山东申普交通科技有限公司 | Battery status detection record analyzer and control method |
CN102680908B (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2014-07-02 | 山东申普交通科技有限公司 | Battery status detection record analyzer and control method |
CN103323696A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-25 | 中汽联合(北京)科技有限公司 | Electric power failure predictive diagnosis system based on Internet of Things and used in transportation vehicles |
CN103323696B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-10-28 | 中汽联合(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of power failure predictive diagnosis system for the vehicles based on Internet of Things |
CN104422891A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-18 | 朴昌浩 | Offline detection platform for battery assembly |
CN104571058A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 汪福利 | Remote online intelligent monitoring system for storage batteries |
US10396375B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2019-08-27 | International Busniess Machines Corporation | System and method for condition monitoring of redox flow batteries using data analytics |
CN106383323A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Battery intelligent monitoring device and network |
WO2018098743A1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-07 | 深圳益强信息科技有限公司 | Data processing method and system based on internet of things |
CN114167291A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 国网新疆电力有限公司克州供电公司 | Safe operation and maintenance management system for storage battery of power internet of things of communication station |
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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310000 Moganshan Road No. 1 1418-41 floor 6 Room 601 Patentee after: Hangzhou grand Limited by Share Ltd communication system Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310014 Moganshan Road No. 1, 1418-41 building 6 floor (Shangcheng science and technology industrial base) Patentee before: Hangzhou Bright Communication System Integration Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20120125 |
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