CN202121588U - Radio anti-cheating system for examinations - Google Patents

Radio anti-cheating system for examinations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202121588U
CN202121588U CN2011200074223U CN201120007422U CN202121588U CN 202121588 U CN202121588 U CN 202121588U CN 2011200074223 U CN2011200074223 U CN 2011200074223U CN 201120007422 U CN201120007422 U CN 201120007422U CN 202121588 U CN202121588 U CN 202121588U
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China
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module
radio
frequency
signal
cheating
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CN2011200074223U
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安建平
杨淼
朱夏劼
陈宁
刘珩
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a radio anti-cheating system for examinations, and belongs to the field of radio frequency spectrum monitoring and radio interference. The system comprises a radio monitoring device and signal interference devices, wherein the radio monitoring device and the signal interference devices are of a split type, the radio monitoring device is connected with at least one signal interference device, the radio monitoring device detects a cheating signal and sends information including cheating signal frequency and the like to the signal interference devices, and the signal interference devices send out corresponding interference signals. The system is of a discovery type, does not interfere normal communication signals in an examination room as an interference suppression method does, can use one radio monitoring device to match with a plurality of signal interference devices, realizes signal full frequency band interference, stores cheating information in a database, and has the technical effect of high pertinence.

Description

A kind of radio examination anti-cheating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of radio examination anti-cheating system, belongs to radio-frequency spectrum monitoring and radio interference field, prevents to use in the examination hall system of radio signal cheating, is specially adapted to various big-and-middle-sized examinations.
Background technology
In recent years; Occur to use the various radio instrument phenomenon that cheats at one's exam; The cribber usually employs the gunman to get into the examination hall, in examination beginning a period of time, through the wireless image transmission manner examination question is spread out of the examination hall; Establishment officer carries out answer then, at last answer is passed to examinee in the examination hall through radio signal again.Some high-grade, precision and advanced radiotechnicss are being just increasing to be applied to and to cheat at one's exam, and this has seriously violated the examination method and has destroyed examination fairness, fairness.
The main means of taking to various radio cheatings at present are to disturb compacting, and the method for disturbing compacting is to carry out blind interference to certain radio frequency band, stops the possibility of utilizing this frequency range to practise fraud.And disturb the drawing method shortcoming is the interruption that in shielding cheating signal, also causes some proper communications of examination hall, and it is powerless to the outer cheating signal of blind interference frequency range simultaneously.
The utility model content
The utility model does not cause the shortcomings such as interruption of proper communication by force, easily to signal to existing radio anti-cheating method; A kind of radio examination anti-cheating system is provided; This system can be through carrying out search sweep to each wave band of radio-frequency spectrum, to the cheating signal discern, demodulation, monitoring, and apply interference as required; The cheating information that simultaneously collection is monitored gathers so that analyze, pointed strong, characteristics that interference effect is good.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopted like following description:
A kind of radio examination anti-cheating system; Comprise radio monitoring equipment and signal jamming equipment; Said radio monitoring equipment and signal jamming equipment are split type; And said radio monitoring equipment is connected with at least one signal jamming equipment, said radio monitoring Equipment Inspection behind the cheating signal monitoring result through handle obtaining this cheating signal and handle after send to the signal jamming equipment, and then send corresponding interference signal by the signal jamming equipment.The monitoring result of cheating signal comprises frequency, power, access time, frequent degree, modulation system information.
Further; Preferred construction is; Said radio monitoring equipment, it comprises wideband omnidirectional reception antenna, radio-frequency module, IF process module, baseband processing module, system control module, data memory module, audio frequency and video output module and correspondence with foreign country module; Wherein radio-frequency module, IF process module, baseband processing module, system control module link to each other successively; Data memory module, audio frequency and video output module and correspondence with foreign country module link to each other with system control module respectively, wherein,
Said wideband omnidirectional reception antenna is used to receive full frequency band radio magnetic wave;
Said radio-frequency module, the radio signal that is used for the wideband omnidirectional reception antenna is received be tuned to fixed intermediate frequency, obtain the intermediate frequency output of fixed-bandwidth;
Said IF process module is used for changing into digital baseband signal to the analog intermediate frequency signal that radio-frequency module obtains, and comprises the quadrature IQ signal and the frequency spectrum data of various bandwidth;
Said baseband processing module is used to realize identification, detection and demodulating algorithm, through obtaining the monitoring result of cheating signal, comprises information such as frequency, power, access time, frequent degree, modulation system;
Said system control module is used for tasks such as control audio video output module, data memory module and communicating by letter of signal jamming equipment, the monitoring result of cheating signal is carried out statistical analysis, and form database;
Said data memory module is used for stored program and Monitoring Data; Said audio frequency and video output module is used to show the monitoring result of signal of practising fraud, and the audio file that passes through touch screen functionality input display parameters and play cheating information;
Said correspondence with foreign country module is used for the monitoring result after the transmission process and sends control information to the signal jamming equipment.
Further, preferred construction is that said signal jamming equipment comprises communication module, micro control module, waveform generation module, frequency multiplication and waveband selection module, power amplifier module and the potato masher antenna that is connected in turn; Wherein,
Said communication module is used to receive the dependent instruction of the jamming pattern that radio monitoring equipment sends;
Said micro control module is used for interpretive order, and the control signal jamming equipment moves, and waveform generation module and power amplifier module are controlled;
Said waveform generation module is used under the control of micro control module, obtaining the frequency point information that needs disturb according to the data that receive, and generates the interference signal of required frequency;
Said frequency multiplication and waveband selection module, the interference that is used to produce multiple frequency range for example obtains the interference of bigger frequency range;
Said power amplifier module is used for the wave shape gain of each frequency is amplified;
Said potato masher antenna is used to launch interference signal.
Further, preferred scheme is, said radio monitoring equipment through radio-frequency module in the enterprising line search scanning of each wave band, and output fixedly the 10.7MHz bandwidth be that the analog intermediate frequency signal of 10MHz enters among the IF process module.
Further; Preferred scheme is; Said data memory module connects said system control module, but said system control module be the file of TXT form with suspect signal with the stored in form of tabulation and but the audio file of suspect signal be kept among the said data memory module with the WAV form.
Further, preferred scheme is that the communication module in the said signal jamming equipment adopts gsm module, promptly receives the signal from radio monitoring equipment through the GSM network.
Further, preferred construction is that said waveform generation module obtains the frequency point information that needs disturb according to receiving data under the control of micro control module, and generates the interference signal of required frequency.
The contrast prior art; The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is a discoverable type, so it can not disturb normal signal of communication in the examination hall as disturbing drawing method; Native system is the full range band simultaneously, and it can realize that the full range band of cheating signal disturbs.
Therefore the radio monitoring equipment and the signal jamming equipment of the utility model separate, and the relation between them is a master slave relation, and radio monitoring equipment can corresponding many signal jamming equipments; Secondly,, finally can form form and supply special messenger's reference, have extraordinary technological merit and effect the function that cheating information has storage, gathers and analyzes.
Description of drawings
Through coming that below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is carried out further detailed description, above-mentioned advantage of the utility model and technique effect will become more obvious.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the radio monitoring equipment in the utility model radio examination anti-cheating system;
Fig. 2 is the radio monitoring circuitry schematic diagram in the utility model radio examination anti-cheating system;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the signal jamming equipment in the said radio examination of the utility model anti-cheating system;
Fig. 4 is the signal jamming equipment circuit theory diagrams in the said radio examination of the utility model anti-cheating system.
Embodiment
Embodiment to the utility model describes in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the radio monitoring equipment in the utility model radio examination anti-cheating system.
As scheme said, said radio monitoring equipment, it comprises wideband omnidirectional reception antenna 0, radio-frequency module 1, IF process module 2, baseband processing module 3, system control module 4, data memory module 5, audio frequency and video output module 6 and correspondence with foreign country module 7.Wherein wideband omnidirectional reception antenna, radio-frequency module 1, IF process module 2, baseband processing module 3, system control module 4 link to each other successively; Data memory module 5, audio frequency and video output module 6 and correspondence with foreign country module 7 link to each other with system control module 4 respectively.Wherein,
Wideband omnidirectional reception antenna 0 is used to receive full frequency band radio magnetic wave;
Radio-frequency module 1, the radio signal that is used for wideband omnidirectional reception antenna 0 is received be tuned to fixed intermediate frequency, obtain the intermediate frequency output of fixed-bandwidth;
IF process module 2 is used for changing into digital baseband signal to the analog intermediate frequency signal that radio-frequency module 1 obtains, and comprises the quadrature IQ signal and the frequency spectrum data of various bandwidth;
Baseband processing module 3 is used to realize various identifications, detection and demodulating algorithm;
System control module 4 is used to control display, and memory is with various tasks such as communicating by letter of signal jamming equipment;
Data memory module 5 is used for stored program and Monitoring Data; Process software carries out statistical analysis to the cheating information of monitoring, and forms database.
Audio frequency and video output module 6 is used to show the information such as frequency, power, access time, frequent degree of signal of practising fraud, and through touch screen functionality input display parameters, can plays the audio file of cheating information simultaneously;
Correspondence with foreign country module 7 is used for the transmission of monitoring result and to the control information of signal jamming equipment.
And radio-frequency module 1, IF process module 2, baseband processing module 3, system control module 4 link to each other successively; Data memory module 5, audio frequency and video output module 6 and correspondence with foreign country module 7 link to each other with system control module 4 respectively.
Fig. 2 is the radio monitoring circuitry schematic diagram in the utility model radio examination anti-cheating system.
By shown in Figure 2, said radio-frequency module 1 comprises radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE 8; IF process module 2 comprises analog-digital chip 9, multichannel down-conversion chip 10, programmable logic device FPGA 11, prom memory 12; Baseband processing module 3 comprises digital signal processing chip 13, memory FLASH 14, static memory 15; System control module 4 comprises embedded control system 16; Data memory module 5 comprises data local storage NandFlash 17; Audio frequency and video output module 6 comprises LCDs 18 and loud speaker 19; Correspondence with foreign country module 7 comprises gsm module 20.Radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE 8 joins with analog-digital chip 9; Analog-digital chip 9 joins with programmable logic device FPGA 11 with multichannel down-conversion chip 10; FPGA 11 joins with PROM 12 memories and digital signal processing chip 13; Digital signal processing chip 13 control radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE 8; And join with FLASH memory 14, static memory 15 and embedded system 16, embedded system 16 is joined with local storage 17, LCDs 18, loud speaker 19 and gsm module 20.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the signal jamming equipment in the said radio examination of the utility model anti-cheating system.
Can know that like block diagram 3 jamming equipment of signal described in the present embodiment comprises gsm module, micro control module, waveform generation module, frequency multiplication and waveband selection module, power amplifier module, potato masher antenna.Gsm module 21, micro control module 22, waveform generation module 23, frequency multiplication and waveband selection module 24, power amplifier module 25, potato masher antenna 26 joins successively.
Wherein, gsm module is used for receiving instruction, i.e. the jamming pattern dependent instruction of radio monitoring equipment transmission.Micro control module is used for interpretive order, and the control signal jamming equipment moves, and waveform generation module and power amplifier module are controlled.Waveform generation module is used to produce interference waveform.Frequency multiplication and waveband selection module, the interference that produces bigger frequency range.Power amplifier module is used for the wave shape gain of each frequency is amplified.Potato masher antenna is used for emission and disturbs.
Fig. 4 is the signal jamming equipment circuit theory diagrams in the said radio examination of the utility model anti-cheating system.
As shown in the figure, said waveform generation module 23 comprises programmable logic device FPGA 29 and frequency synthesizer 30; Frequency multiplication and waveband selection module comprise single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 31,37, low pass filter 32, amplifier 33,38,42, attenuator 34,39,43, varactor doubler 35,40, band pass filter 36,41, SP3T switch 44.Gsm module 27 joins with micro control module 28; Micro control module 28 power controlling amplification modules 45 also join with programmable logic device FPGA 29; Three- way switch 31,37,44 and join in the FPGA 29 control frequency multiplication modules with frequency synthesizer 30; Frequency synthesizer 30 joins with frequency multiplication and waveband selection module 24, and frequency multiplication and waveband selection module 24 are joined with power amplifier module 45, and power amplifier module 45 connects antenna 46.
And radio monitoring equipment is main control device, and the signal jamming equipment is a controlled plant.At first radio monitoring equipment is searched for, and demodulation is monitored, and transmission information is given the signal jamming equipment behind the lock onto target, and the signal jamming equipment provides the Optimal Jamming scheme implementation and disturbs according to these information.
Specific as follows of the workflow of the utility model describe:
(1), system powers on initialization;
(2), radio-frequency module receives radio signals output fixed intermediate frequency signal;
(3), the fixed-bandwidth intermediate-freuqncy signal of radio-frequency module output carries out digitlization through the IF process module, and be divided into two-way and carry out arrowband down-conversion and broadband down-conversion respectively;
(4), baseband processing module carries out algorithm process to intermediate frequency processing module output signal, the digital demodulation of realization cheating signal;
(5), cheating information is through system control module, storage also shows, sends work order to the signal jamming equipment simultaneously;
(6), the signal jamming equipment is according to the instruction that receives, produce interference signal and also apply interference.
The concrete steps of its work comprise step as described below:
At first, radio examination anti-cheating system is powered on each module initialization of system.
Radio-frequency module in the radio monitoring equipment receives radio signals, and output fixedly 10.7MHz bandwidth is the analog intermediate frequency signal of 10MHz.The radio-frequency module structure front end has a wideband omnidirectional monitoring aerial to receive radio signals, through overregulating rf gain control, filtering, secondary down-conversion, the intermediate-freuqncy signal of output fixed-bandwidth, fixed center frequency.Radio frequency part adopts the AR-ONE specialty wideband receiver of Japanese AOR company in the native system.The main feature of AR-ONE: the frequency range that receives is from 10KHz ~ 3.3GHz; Highly stable frequency oscillator; Have two external control serial ports; The superheterodyne reception front end of triple frequency conversions; BFO can regulate; Intermediate frequency is output as 10.7MHZ, and bandwidth reaches about 10MHz; Excellent sensitivity.At first utilizing antenna from the wireless space received RF signal, is 10.7MHz through AR-ONE output center frequency, and bandwidth is the analog intermediate frequency signal of 10MHz.Frequency through baseband processing module serial ports control AR-ONE is stepping with the 10MHz bandwidth, obtains successively from the signal of 10KHz ~ 3.3GHz full range band.
The fixed-bandwidth intermediate-freuqncy signal of radio-frequency module output is divided into two-way and carries out arrowband down-conversion and broadband down-conversion respectively through the digitlization of AD conversion chip.When selecting the AD conversion chip, adopted the AD6645 of American TI Company, it is 14 quantifications; Keep sample rate can reach 80MS/s, Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) is 100dB, and digital output can be worked under 3.3V; Power consumption is 1.5W, and this chip can well be accomplished the data acquisition task.. it is that 10.7MHz, bandwidth are the broadband down-conversion of 10MHz that the intermediate-freuqncy signal after the digitlization of The Wideband Signal Processing passage is at first carried out centre frequency, is 0 16 I, Q signal through cut position with going DC component, output center frequency; In order to suppress spectral leakage; With signal by time domain during to frequency domain transform, first windowing, I, Q signal after each 20 windowing of output; Deposit in the register; Reading in after 2048 20 I, the Q data with the I data through state machine control is that real part, Q data are that imaginary part is done 2048 fast Fourier transform (FFT), export calibrated, synthesize and take the logarithm, export 8 be the frequency spectrum data of unit with the decibel and these data are deposited to the FPGA internal storage; Read spectrum analysis and monitoring after being used for by DSP.The fpga chip that is used for The Wideband Signal Processing is selected the chip Xilinx XC4VSX35 of altera corp, and it is the FPGA device 500MHz Smart RAM hierarchical memory that speed is fast, power is extremely low: 18kb, dual-port block RAM unit; 16/32bit LUT ram cell; The Peripheral storage interface; Can realize FIFO from the RAM module, and without any need for additional logic; Can realize distributed memory or shift register from the LUT module, and without any need for additional logic.500MHz is the LUT structure flexibly, compresses the CLB module faster, has 3,500,000 gate level circuits.The signal bandwidth of narrow band signal treatment channel after through the arrowband down-conversion is adjustable from 1MHz to 10KHz; Output each I, Q signal of 16; Read in by FPGA then, and be that a high position synthesizes 32 IQ signal, and this IQ signal is deposited in the internal storage with the Q signal; Can be read by dsp chip, the signal after being used for is separated mediation recording etc.For the narrow band signal treatment channel, a kind of high-performance multi-channel digital low-converter GC4016 that can select Craychip company to produce.It has 4 independently Digital Down Convert channel input signal speed can reach 100Msps, have Spurious-Free Dynamic Range greater than 115dB; In addition; GC4016 also has programmable features flexibly; Its inside has 255 32 control word registers, can be used for determining the parameter setting (like centre carrier frequency, FIR filter coefficient, the form that extracts the factor, data output and mode etc.) of inner each functional module; The user can write control word through control interface, also can read some state information.
Baseband processing module carries out algorithm process to intermediate frequency processing module output signal, is mainly used in the digital demodulation that realizes the cheating signal, comprises AM, FM etc.Thereby and obtain the frequency spectrum of 20MHz through serial ports regulating and controlling RF local oscillator frequency to 1GHz, realize the scanning of full frequency band.The digital processing chip of native system is selected the ADSP-BF537 of AD company for use; It is a series of high-performance low-power-consumption dsp chips that ADI (Analog Device Inc.) company releases; And just adopted immediately by the designer of a lot of countries once releasing based on the ADSP-BF533 of Blackfin processor, follow-up series of products ADSP-BF5xx also is applied in the product separately by more system design producer.Exactly because the ADSP-BF5xx family chip is to be the efficient dsp chip that kernel is released with the remarkable Blackfin processor of powerful performance.On the other hand, the dsp chip serial based on Blackfin can move built-in Linux operating system, and can keep data processing performance at a high speed.Baseband signal processing unit in the utility model and task scheduling control module can realize that on same chip the structure of both having simplified has like this been practiced thrift cost again like this.
Cheating information is through system control module, and storage also shows, sends work order to the signal jamming equipment simultaneously.The frequency spectrum data that DSP calculates, demodulating datas etc. are transferred in the embedded OS through network interface, and operating system is dispatched various tasks according to the various data of user's needs scheduling use, accomplishes monitoring, reports to the police demodulation, work such as taking of evidence.The system control module of native system partly adopts to be selected to raise the YC2440 development board of wound company, and operating system is WinCE5.0.The Control Software of on this ARM plate, moving is write with C#, and platform is .NET Compact Framework2.0.The function that the control of ARM plate is accomplished has:
(1) two mode of operations of fully automatic mode and manual intervention pattern;
(2) collection of background information, storage and importing;
(3) the dynamic demonstration of the setting of sweep parameter, spectrogram and suspicious frequency;
(4) but the pattern recognition of suspect signal.
There are two kinds of mode of operations in the ARM Control Software: fully automatic mode and manual intervention pattern:
(a) under the fully automatic mode, but frequency spectrum shows, the tabulation of suspicious signal shows, suspicious signal mode is discerned and the functions such as interference of suspect signal are accomplished automatically, does not need manual operation;
(b) under the manual intervention pattern, different sweep parameters can be set; But suspect signal needs manual operation to judge whether to disturb after producing.Fully automatic mode is fit to all groups to be operated, and the manual intervention pattern is fit to the professional and operates.
Introduce collection, storage and the importing of background information below.Software must carry out the collection of background information before operate as normal, promptly gather the spectrum information under the normal condition; Import to background information in the spectrum mask then.When carrying out spectrum monitoring, can find suspect signal but compare real time spectrum and spectrum mask just.We save as the TXT file format to background information, are stored among the NandFlash among the ARM, and are very convenient during importing.
When the dynamic demonstration of the setting of sweep parameter, spectrogram and suspicious frequency gets into the manual intervention pattern, at first sweep parameter to be set, comprise scanning initial frequency, cut-off frequency and detection threshold etc.Under the manual intervention pattern, the monitoring that sweep parameter is carried out frequency spectrum can be set flexibly; Sweep parameter is a fixed value under the fully automatic mode.After having scanned once, broader frequency spectrum figure dynamically updates once.In scanning process, be monitored greater than the signal of monitoring thresholding, form suspicious frequency.Suspicious frequency and background information template are compared, we think with the background information frequency differ very little (0.08MHz) but suspect signal be but that the vacation suspect signal is background information.But the suspect signal of having got rid of background information, but we think the real suspect signal signal of promptly practising fraud.But suspect signal dynamically shows with the formation of tabulation in software interface.
But under the pattern recognition fully automatic mode of suspect signal, but when suspect signal repeats several times to occur, but software just carries out the modulation system that pattern recognition is an identification signal to suspect signal automatically.Under the manual intervention pattern, we carry out pattern recognition at manual operation.At first we select to carry out the frequency of pattern recognition in the ARM Control Software, send to DSP through network interface, and DSP sends to the frequency that AR-ONE comes setting signal through serial ports again.The AR-ONE dateout obtains the IQ two paths of data through giving GC4016 behind the A/D, gives Control Software through DSP through network interface.Algorithm for pattern recognition is realized in Control Software.The result of pattern recognition is the modulation system that forms suspicious frequency.
The cheating signal broadcast, record and playback.After pattern recognition is accomplished, the broadcast of the signal of can practising fraud, record and playback.When the signal of practising fraud was in real time play, we at first obtained suspicious signal frequency point and modulation system from Control Software, give DSP these information via network interfaces, and DSP gives AR-ONE again and sets accordingly.DSP utilizes serial ports to open the voice playing of AR-ONE more then, the broadcast of the signal of just can practising fraud in real time.When practising fraud the signal audio recording, we at first obtain suspicious signal frequency point and modulation system from Control Software, give DSP these information via network interfaces, and DSP gives AR-ONE again and sets accordingly.Audio frequency output is given ARM plate through mutual-recording line from AR-ONE then.In Control Software, we carry out recording of audio frequency, are storage the WAV form, are kept among the NandFlash of ARM plate.During the cheating signal playback, we get final product the WAV format audio File Open of recording in Control Software.
The statistical analysis of cheating information.The cheating information of collecting is deposited in the database, and we can utilize cheating information to obtain the statistical graph that needs in case of necessity, and the quantity of for example practising fraud is with the distribution map of frequency, the cheating quantity situation in each time or the like.So that whether are the frequency range that analysis cheating clique mainly utilizes and the wildness of cheating.
The data memory module that the data memory module native system uses is NandFlash; At first we deposit background spectra information among the NandFlash in the TXT form; So that relatively pick out suspicious frequency; But we are suspect signal the file of TXT form with the stored in form of tabulating then, are placed among the NandFlash among the ARM.The content of tabulation comprises suspicious signal frequency point, amplitude, frequent degree, modulation system or the like.Simultaneously, the audio file of cheating signal also will be kept among the NandFlash with the WAV form.
Audio frequency and video output module audio frequency and video output module comprises two parts: audio frequency output and video output.
The audio output part branch: we can play back the audio file of the resulting WAV form in front through loud speaker.The video output: this part is presented at detected spectrum information on the liquid crystal display screen, lets the operator experience intuitively to have or not the existence of the signal of practising fraud.Simultaneously can carry out the display parameters setting through touch screen.
Correspondence with foreign country module: gsm module.It has accomplished communicating by letter between radio monitoring equipment and the signal jamming equipment.Because radio monitoring equipment and signal jamming equipment separate, and communicate through the GSM network between them.But we send to gsm module to the frequency of suspect signal through serial ports in the Control Software.
The signal jamming equipment produces interference signal and applies interference according to the instruction that receives.Be divided into the G100 SMS module that three module gsm modules adopt Beijing prompt wheat communication apparatus Co., Ltd.Receive cheating information through the GSM network from radio monitoring equipment.Micro control module is controlled the work of DTM056 power amplifier simultaneously according to the work of information Control FPGA such as the frequency of practising fraud, power.What this module was used is the C8051F330 chip of U.S. Silabs company.The key property of this chip is: analog peripheral; 10 ADC; Switching rate can reach 200Ksps; Can reach 16 single-ended or difference input VREF in outside, can in inner VREF, external pin or VDD, select; Inside or external conversion start the source; Built-in temperature sensor; 10 digit currents output DAC; Comparator; Hysteresis voltage able to programme and response time; Configurable for interrupting or reset source.
Waveform generation module is calculated through micro control module control FPGA and is received the frequency point information that data needing to obtain interference, and the control frequency synthesizer generates the interference signal of required frequency.The frequency signal frequency that the frequency synthesizer of native system module directly produces is 20MHz-280MHz, because the frequency range that institute will disturb is 20MHz-1GHz, so the then frequency multiplication module generation through the back of the frequency signal that surpasses 280MHz.
The frequency synthesizer that frequency synthesizer is selected for use is the AD9910 of AD company, and it is the Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers of a built-in 14 DAC, supports up to the 1Gsps sampling rate.AD9910 adopts senior DDS patented technology, under the prerequisite of any sacrifice in performance not, can greatly reduce power consumption.DDS/DAC constitutes the high frequency simulation output frequency synthesizer of digital programmable, can generated frequency is prompt under up to the frequency of 400MHz becomes sinusoidal wave.
The user can visit three signal controlling parameters that are used to control DDS, comprising: frequency, phase place and amplitude.This DDS utilizes 32 bit accumulators that fast frequency hopping and frequency tuning resolution are provided.Under 1Gsps sample rate rate, tuning resolution is about 0.23Hz.This DDS has also realized fast phase and amplitude handoff functionality.
The user can programme to the internal control register of AD9910 through serial i/o port, to realize the control to AD9910.AD9910 is integrated static RAM (SRAM) can be supported frequency, phase place and amplitude-modulated multiple combination.AD9910 also supports user-defined numerical control digital ramp mode of operation.Under this pattern, frequency, phase place or amplitude are linear change in time.
The multiple spectrum scan function of the utility model can be carried out the full frequency band entire scan, also can carry out emphasis scanning to frequency range occurred frequently through priori radio cheating information pointer.Also can carry out segmented scanning to interested frequency range.Have multiple monitoring mode, set alarm threshold, keyword is reported to the police according to the Word message and the voice messaging of demodulation result according to frequency spectrum level and signal occurrence frequency.And the cheating message transmission that has multiple communication interface to utilize GSM network or serial ports output to monitor is given the signal jamming equipment.Conflicting mode is disturbed by the single-point frequency, and the broadband frequency sweep is disturbed and formed; Disturb the sweep velocity scalable.
The utility model can be provided with credible frequency, and specific frequency is not disturbed, and guarantees some necessary communicate by letter unimpeded in the examination hall.Optional two kinds of mode of operations in the work, manual intervention pattern and fully automatic mode.
Under the manual intervention pattern, can be to the parameter of monitoring, the monitoring content is carried out manual work setting; Under the fully automatic mode, but frequency spectrum shows, the tabulation of suspicious signal shows, suspicious signal mode is discerned and the functions such as interference of suspect signal are accomplished automatically, does not need manual operation.The result's of Monitoring Data and monitoring keeping function and statistical function: data are utilized local storage or circumscribed USB memory stores; Can store a large amount of monitoring informations in database; And can carry out statistical analysis to the data in the database, obtain the statistical graph of the information of practising fraud.
The utility model is the networked radio anti-cheating system of a complete function, and it can contain the exam cheating operations of wireless system, safeguards the fairness of examination, correctly selects the talent significant to society, has extraordinary technique effect.
The above; Be merely the embodiment of the utility model, but the protection range of the utility model is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with this technological people in the technical scope that the utility model disclosed; Can understand conversion and the replacement expected; All should be encompassed in comprising within the scope of the utility model, therefore, the protection range of the utility model should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.

Claims (7)

1. radio examination anti-cheating system; Comprise radio monitoring equipment and signal jamming equipment; It is characterized in that said radio monitoring equipment and signal jamming equipment are split type, and said radio monitoring equipment is connected with at least one signal jamming equipment.
2. radio examination anti-cheating system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said radio monitoring equipment comprises wideband omnidirectional reception antenna, radio-frequency module, IF process module, baseband processing module, system control module, data memory module, audio frequency and video output module and correspondence with foreign country module; Wherein wideband omnidirectional reception antenna, radio-frequency module, IF process module, baseband processing module, system control module link to each other successively; Data memory module, audio frequency and video output module and correspondence with foreign country module link to each other with system control module respectively.
3. radio examination anti-cheating system according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that said signal jamming equipment comprises communication module, micro control module, waveform generation module, frequency multiplication and waveband selection module, power amplifier module and the potato masher antenna that is connected in turn.
4. radio examination anti-cheating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that the communication module in the said signal jamming equipment adopts gsm module.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 said any radio examination anti-cheating systems, it is characterized in that said radio-frequency module comprises radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE; The IF process module comprises analog-digital chip, multichannel down-conversion chip, programmable logic device FPGA, prom memory; Baseband processing module comprises digital signal processing chip, memory FLASH, static memory; System control module comprises embedded control system; Data memory module comprises data local storage NandFlash; The audio frequency and video output module comprises LCDs and loud speaker; The correspondence with foreign country module comprises gsm module; Radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE and analog-digital chip join; Analog-digital chip joins with multichannel down-conversion chip and programmable logic device FPGA; FPGA and prom memory and digital signal processing chip join; Digital signal processing chip is controlled radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE, and joins with FLASH memory, static memory and embedded system, and embedded system and local storage, LCDs, loud speaker and gsm module join.
6. radio examination anti-cheating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that said radio-frequency module comprises radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE; The IF process module comprises analog-digital chip, multichannel down-conversion chip, programmable logic device FPGA, prom memory; Baseband processing module comprises digital signal processing chip, memory FLASH, static memory; System control module comprises embedded control system; Data memory module comprises data local storage NandFlash; The audio frequency and video output module comprises LCDs and loud speaker; The correspondence with foreign country module comprises gsm module; Radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE and analog-digital chip join; Analog-digital chip joins with multichannel down-conversion chip and programmable logic device FPGA; FPGA and prom memory and digital signal processing chip join; Digital signal processing chip is controlled radio-frequency front-end AR-ONE, and joins with FLASH memory, static memory and embedded system, and embedded system and local storage, LCDs, loud speaker and gsm module join.
7. radio examination anti-cheating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that said waveform generation module comprises programmable logic device FPGA and frequency synthesizer; Frequency multiplication and waveband selection module comprise single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), low pass filter, amplifier, attenuator, varactor doubler, band pass filter, SP3T switch; Micro control module power controlling amplification module also joins with programmable logic device FPGA; Three-way switch and join in FPGA control frequency multiplication and the waveband selection module with frequency synthesizer; Frequency synthesizer and frequency multiplication and waveband selection module are joined; Frequency multiplication and waveband selection module and power amplifier module join, and power amplifier module connects antenna.
CN2011200074223U 2011-01-11 2011-01-11 Radio anti-cheating system for examinations Expired - Fee Related CN202121588U (en)

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WO2015081550A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 华为终端有限公司 Frequency conversion control method and apparatus, and communications device
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CN103414623A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-27 上海司南卫星导航技术有限公司 System and method for achieving baseband signal communication based on NandFlash bus in GNSS
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WO2015081550A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 华为终端有限公司 Frequency conversion control method and apparatus, and communications device
CN105099585A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-25 陈昊 Unmanned aerial vehicle signal processing device and signal processing method
CN104993884A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-10-21 成都九华圆通科技发展有限公司 Handheld digital monitoring direction finding system and monitoring method thereof
CN104993884B (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-02-06 成都九华圆通科技发展有限公司 Hand-held digital monitoring direction-finding system and its monitoring method
CN105323019A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-10 成都前锋电子仪器有限责任公司 Signal processing circuit for radio comprehensive test instrument
CN107343328A (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of distributed base station system
CN107343328B (en) * 2016-04-29 2022-03-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Distributed base station system
CN109429036A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 齐心 A kind of counter system of video monitoring transmission
CN108322701A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-24 上海理工大学 Examination hall video monitoring and mobile phone signal shielding system
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