CN202121541U - Automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of oil pumping unit - Google Patents
Automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of oil pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN202121541U CN202121541U CN 201120231961 CN201120231961U CN202121541U CN 202121541 U CN202121541 U CN 202121541U CN 201120231961 CN201120231961 CN 201120231961 CN 201120231961 U CN201120231961 U CN 201120231961U CN 202121541 U CN202121541 U CN 202121541U
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Abstract
An automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of an oil pumping unit comprises a transformer and a motor. The transformer is arranged at a well field and used for supplying power to the motor, the dragging system of the oil pumping unit further comprises a transformer controller, and the motor further comprises a motor controller. The transformer controller is connected with the transformer to control voltage of an output end of the transformer to switch between two different voltage values, and simultaneously the transformer controller sends signals to the motor controller so as to enable a motor winding to switch between two connection types along with differences of the voltage of the output end of the transformer. The automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of the oil pumping unit has functions of synchronous switching working voltage to the motor and transformer, can be operated under any voltage of 380V or 660V, and also can be set randomly in a period from 10 minutes to 24 hours under the condition that two kinds of voltages work alternately and circularly. Due to the fact that the output voltage is not a fixed value any more, electricity stealing can be effectively avoided, and the oil well electricity stealing way is cut off fundamentally, thereby effectively protecting property rights of national oil wells from being infringed illegally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the transformer technology that the oil field is used; Relate in particular to the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of a kind of automatic Regulation; Wherein same group of terminal of transformer can alternately be exported 660V and two kinds of voltage gradations of 380V; System has transformer and the synchronous controlled function of switching of motor voltage, and motor has the characteristic of under two kinds of electric pressures, exporting with power.
Background technology
Oil pumper is widely used in the oil exploitation operation, and oil pumper all moves under the unattended duty situation in the open air, and particularly oil well is very general by stealing electricity phenomenon near village and the residential block.Existing used for oil extractor motor can only move under same electric pressure, so because magnitude of voltage is stablized constant being easy to by stealing, the business property right can not get for a long time should be secure.
At present; The used for oil-field oil pumper motor is only long-time running under 380V usually; The well site is connected with motor with the output of transformer, that is to say that to the used for oil-field oil pumper motor burning voltage of 380V, stealing being provided with transformer by well generally is to steal electricity at well with the output of transformer; As long as measuring well is stable 380V with the transformer output end voltage; Adopt 380V to become 220V type stealing transformer then, just can obtain the power supply of the 220V identical, reach the purpose of long-term stealing with civilian electricity.
If well is not to be stabilized in certain fixed value with the transformer output end voltage, the output voltage of stealing transformer will be followed conversion at any time so, just can not export stable 220V power supply again, thereby can effectively prevent stealing.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is exactly to want man of protectorate proprietary, provides a kind of automatic Regulation anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system, fundamentally chops the approach of rod-pumped well stealing off.
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
The anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation comprises transformer, motor, and transformer is located at the well site and to motor power supply is provided.The oil pumper dragging system also comprises the transformer controller, and motor also comprises motor controller; Wherein the transformer controller is connected with transformer, and the output end voltage of control transformer switches between two different voltage values; The transformer controller sends signal to motor controller simultaneously makes the motor winding switch between two modes of connection along with the difference of transformer output end voltage automatically.
Transformer comprises a shunting switch, and shunting switch comprises that 2 correspond respectively to two different voltage output gears.Motor controller comprises processor, between processor and motor winding, is connected with A.C. contactor K1, K2, controls the switching of the mode of connection of motor 300 windings through the break-make of A.C. contactor K1, K2.Change over switch S1 that the transformer controller comprises control circuit, be connected with control circuit and S2 and inner normally opened contact J1, J2.Change over switch S1 also is connected with the transformer controller with S2, and change over switch S1 and S2 accept the setting of user for the transformer output voltage values, and sends the gear switch signal to shunting switch; And inner normally opened contact J1, J2 are connected with A.C. contactor K1, K2, come the connected mode of control motor winding in real time according to the transformer output voltage values.
The input voltage of transformer is 6.3kV, and the gear of output voltage comprises 660V and two gears of 380V.The user that change over switch S1 and S2 accept comprises three kinds of modes for the setting of transformer output voltage values: according to loop cycle output 380V, the 660V voltage set, or fixing output 380V, or fixing output 660V.Cycle is the arbitrary value in 10 minutes to 24 hours.
It is the controller of XPJF-V that the control circuit of transformer controller adopts model; The S1 model is LW6-1/B054; The S2 model is LW6-1/A035, and the processor model of motor controller is YCCH-4/SY, and the model of A.C. contactor K1, K2 all is GMC-85/AC110V.
When the transformer controller detected the transformer output voltage and is 380V, J1 was closed, and K1 is closed to connect the corner connection of motor winding; When detecting output voltage and being 660V, J2 is closed, and K2 is closed to be connected, and motor winding star connects.
In each output voltage handoff procedure, motor is earlier out of service, starting once more behind switching completion and the time-delay 25s.
The anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the utility model automatic Regulation has the function to motor, the synchronous switch operating voltage of transformer; Can under 380V or the arbitrary voltage of 660V, move, also can be two kinds of alternating voltage periodic duties, alternate cycle can be set arbitrarily in 10 minutes to 24 hours.Because of output voltage no longer is a fixed value, can fundamentally chop the approach of oil well stealing off, effectively prevent oil well by the generation of stealing incident, guarantee the normal electricity consumption of oil well, effectively man of protectorate proprietary is not encroached on.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the utility model automatic Regulation;
Fig. 2 is the transformer of the utility model and the circuit theory diagrams of transformer controller part;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of the motor portion of the utility model;
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are the circuit diagrams of the motor winding in specific embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: 100. transformers, 110. shunting switchs, 200. transformer controllers, 300. motor, 310. motor controllers, 311. processors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with the embodiment is example, and the utility model is elaborated.But what those skilled in the art should know is that the utility model is not limited to listed embodiment, as long as meet the spirit of the utility model, all should be included in the protection range of the utility model.
The principle of the utility model is exactly to make the output voltage at any time conversion of well with transformer, especially can not stablize output 380V, to reach anti-electricity-theft purpose.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 is the functional-block diagram of the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the utility model automatic Regulation.The anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the automatic Regulation of the utility model is made up of transformer 100, transformer controller 200 and motor 300 (comprising motor controller 310) three parts; Though wherein transformer 100, motor 300 all are existing in the prior art; But the utility model has also increased new function to transformer 100, motor 300 after having increased transformer controller 200 and motor controller 310 on this basis.Wherein:
Transformer 100
Be responsible for to motor 300 output services voltages, the output of transformer 100 is connected with motor 300 through circuit breaker Q 1 and binding post X1.The transformer 100 of the utility model comprises a shunting switch 110, is connected with transformer controller 200 and accepts the gear switch signal that transformer controller 200 sends.
Traditional transformer input voltage is 6.3kV, and output voltage is 380V, and stealing just occurs in the output of transformer.In the utility model, the input voltage of transformer 100 still is 6.3kV, but its output voltage is adjustable voltage rather than fixed voltage; The output end voltage of transformer 100 is by inner shunting switch 110 controls of transformer.
The inner shunting switch 110 of transformer has 2 gears, and when sub-connecting switch of transformer 110 was in " 1 grade ", transformer 100 output voltages were 660V; When sub-connecting switch of transformer 110 was in " 2 grades ", transformer 100 output voltages were 380V.
In one embodiment, transformer 100 adopts model S11-50/6.3/0.66/0.38.
In order to further specify problem; Please be simultaneously referring to the transformer of Fig. 2 and the circuit theory diagrams of transformer controller part; Control through the inner shunting switch 110 of transformer; Make same group of terminal a, b, the c of transformer 100 can alternately export two kinds of voltage gradation 660V and 380V, accomplish the transformer inside that switches in of voltage, makes that electricity filching person can't stealing.Transformer 100 low-pressure side windings are star-like connection, switch neutral point position through sub-connecting switch of transformer 110, realize that three terminals of a, b, c among Fig. 2 are alternately exported 660V and two kinds of voltages of 380V.
Detail through an embodiment below, control circuit employing model is the controller of XPJF-V among this embodiment, and the S1 model is LW6-1/B054; The S2 model is LW6-1/A035.
See that at first function one transformer controller 200 is used to set transformer output voltage output valve.
S1 is a voltage way of output selector switch, is provided with 3 positions: 0 for stopping, not output voltage; 1 is the automatic conversion output of voltage; 2 is the manual conversion output of voltage (manual change's output voltage values).
S1 puts 1, the automatic conversion output of voltage (placing which gear to have nothing to do with S2).Transformer 100 will be according to time circulation output 380V, the 660V voltage set.In each output voltage handoff procedure, motor is earlier out of service, switches to accomplish and time-delay 25s, make pumping unit system stable after, allow motor to start once more.
S1 puts 2, and the manual conversion output of voltage just need be set through change over switch S2.S2 is provided with 2 positions, and 1 is fixing output 660V voltage, and 2 are fixing output 380V voltage.Concrete operations are following:
When S1 puts 2, S2 put 1 o'clock, and transformer 100 should be fixed output 660V voltage.Concrete steps are following: transformer controller 200 carries out voltage signal and detects, and detecting the transformer output voltage is 660V or 380V, after detection finishes signal detecting result is handled; After signal processing is accomplished, send instruction and carry out the control of shunting switch 110, if shunting switch 110 is in 2 grades (380V); Then shunting switch 110 actions; Carry out the gear conversion, after gear converts, transformer 100 fixing output 660V voltages; If this moment, sub-connecting switch of transformer 110 has been in 1 grade (660V), and then shunting switch 110 is failure to actuate, the directly fixing output 660V of transformer 100 voltage.
When S1 puts 2, S2 put 0 o'clock, the fixing output of transformer 380V voltage.Concrete steps are following: transformer controller 200 carries out voltage signal and detects, and detecting transformer 100 output voltages is 660V or 380V, after detection finishes signal detecting result is handled; After signal processing is accomplished, send instruction and carry out shunting switch control, if shunting switch 110 is in 1 grade (660V); Then shunting switch 110 actions; Carry out the gear conversion, after gear converts, transformer 100 fixing output 380V voltages; If this moment, sub-connecting switch of transformer 110 has been in 2 grades (380V), and then shunting switch 110 is failure to actuate, the directly fixing output 380V of transformer 100 voltage.
The anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the automatic Regulation of the utility model can be set in 380V or the operation down of the arbitrary voltage of 660V with the transformer output voltage, also can be two kinds of alternating voltage periodic duties, can set arbitrarily in 10 minutes to 24 hours cycle.
Next sees that function two transformer controllers 200 are used to control the connected mode of motor winding.
As shown in Figure 2, the terminal 1 on the transformer controller, 2 pairs of output voltage values of terminal detect.When detecting output voltage and be 380V, J1 is closed, motor 300 corner connections; When detecting output voltage and be 660V, J2 is closed, and motor 300 stars connect.About the connected mode of motor winding, please see the detailed description of back.
Seeing also Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of the motor portion of the utility model, and motor 300 is connected with transformer 100, and by motor controller 310 controls.
At first see motor controller 310, motor controller 310 comprises processor 311, A.C. contactor K1, K2.A.C. contactor K1, K2 are connected between processor 311 and the motor winding, control the switching of the mode of connection of motor winding through the break-make of A.C. contactor K1, K2.In a specific embodiment, the model of processor 311 is YCCH-4/SY, and the model of A.C. contactor K1, K2 all is GMC-85/AC110V.
See motor 300 below again, as shown in Figure 3, through terminal board X1, circuit breaker Q, protector FS and A.C. contactor K1, K2 motor 300 is supplied power successively by the three phase mains of transformer 100 outputs.Realize the running of motor by the break-make of A.C. contactor K1, K2 as previously mentioned and stop.When the K1 closure was connected, motor power voltage was 380V, the motor corner connection; When the K2 closure was connected, motor power voltage was 660V, and the motor star connects.
About the automatic switchover of the mode of connection of motor winding, please 4a with the aid of pictures and specific embodiment of Fig. 4 b the utility model in the circuit diagram of motor winding.When transformer 100 output voltages (being motor 300 input voltages) were 660V, the motor winding automatically switched to star and connects, and sees Fig. 4 a; When transformer 100 output voltages (being motor 300 input voltages) were 380V, the motor winding automatically switched to corner connection, sees Fig. 4 b.Guarantee that the power output of motor 300 is identical under two kinds of electric pressures.
Have the identical ability that drags explanation about motor under above-mentioned two kinds of electric pressures:
Output power of motor
In the formula: P---output power of motor,
U---phase voltage,
R---motor winding resistance,
The transformer output voltage is a line voltage; The voltage at motor winding two ends is phase voltage.
When the transformer output voltage is 660V, see Fig. 4 a, motor winding star connects, and the phase voltage that is applied to motor winding R two ends does
When the transformer output voltage is 380V, see Fig. 4 b, the corner connection of motor winding, the phase voltage that is applied to motor winding two ends equals line voltage, also is 380V.Because the R value is constant, phase voltage U is also constant, so output power of motor is also constant.
To sum up; The anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of the automatic Regulation of the utility model has the function to motor, the synchronous switch operating voltage of transformer; Can under 380V or the arbitrary voltage of 660V, move; Also can will export 380V, 660V voltage according to the time cycle circulation of setting two kinds of alternating voltage periodic duties, the cycle is can set arbitrarily in 10 minutes to 24 hours; Because of output voltage no longer is fixed value so can effectively stop the generation of stealing electricity phenomenon.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is example and unrestricted the utility model, those skilled in the art can design a lot of alternate embodiments and not break away from the scope of claims.
Claims (7)
1. anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation; Comprise transformer, motor; Said transformer is located at the well site and to said motor power supply is provided; It is characterized in that: said oil pumper dragging system also comprises transformer controller (200), and said motor (300) also comprises motor controller (310);
Wherein said transformer controller (200) is connected with said transformer (100); The output end voltage of controlling said transformer switches between two different voltage values, and said transformer controller (200) sends signal to said motor controller (310) simultaneously makes said motor winding switch between two modes of connection along with the difference of transformer (100) output end voltage automatically.
2. the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said transformer (100) comprises a shunting switch (110), and said shunting switch (110) comprises that 2 correspond respectively to said two different voltage output gears;
Said motor controller (310) comprises processor, between said processor and said motor winding, is connected with A.C. contactor K1, K2, controls the switching of the mode of connection of motor winding through the break-make of A.C. contactor K1, K2;
Said transformer controller (200) comprises control circuit and the change over switch S1 that is connected with said control circuit and S2 and inner normally opened contact J1, J2; Said change over switch S1 also is connected with said transformer control controller (200) with S2, and said change over switch S1 and S2 accept the setting of user for transformer (100) output voltage values, and send the gear switch signal to said shunting switch (110); And said inner normally opened contact J1, J2 are connected with said A.C. contactor K1, K2, come the connected mode of control motor winding in real time according to transformer (100) output voltage values.
3. the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the input voltage of said transformer (100) is 6.3kV, and the gear of output voltage comprises 660V and two gears of 380V; The user that said change over switch S1 and S2 accept comprises three kinds of modes for the setting of transformer (100) output voltage values: according to loop cycle output 380V, the 660V voltage set, fixing output 380V, fixing output 660V.
4. the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the said cycle is the arbitrary value in 10 minutes to 24 hours.
5. the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: it is the controller of XPJF-V that the control circuit of said transformer controller (200) adopts model; The S1 model is LW6-1/B054; The S2 model is LW6-1/A035, and the processor model of said motor controller (200) is YCCH-4/SY, and the model of A.C. contactor K1, K2 all is GMC-85/AC110V.
6. like claim 3 or the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of 5 described automatic Regulation, it is characterized in that: when said transformer controller (200) detected said transformer (100) output voltage and is 380V, J1 was closed, and K1 is closed to connect the corner connection of motor winding; When detecting output voltage and being 660V, J2 is closed, and K2 is closed to be connected, and motor winding star connects.
7. the anti-electricity-theft oil pumper dragging system of automatic Regulation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: in each output voltage handoff procedure, said motor is earlier out of service, restarts behind switching completion and the time-delay 25s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120231961 CN202121541U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of oil pumping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120231961 CN202121541U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of oil pumping unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202121541U true CN202121541U (en) | 2012-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120231961 Expired - Lifetime CN202121541U (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2011-07-04 | Automatic voltage regulation electricity strealing preventive dragging system of oil pumping unit |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102231619A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-11-02 | 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 | Automatic voltage regulating electricity stealing prevention pumping unit dragging system |
| CN104506100A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Agricultural well transformer zero-load switching loss-reducing apparatus |
| CN106100354A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-09 | 芜湖市安瑞电热带制造有限公司 | Power-switching circuit and well control equipment pipe fitting electric heating thermal insulation cover |
-
2011
- 2011-07-04 CN CN 201120231961 patent/CN202121541U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102231619A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-11-02 | 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 | Automatic voltage regulating electricity stealing prevention pumping unit dragging system |
| CN104506100A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Agricultural well transformer zero-load switching loss-reducing apparatus |
| CN106100354A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-09 | 芜湖市安瑞电热带制造有限公司 | Power-switching circuit and well control equipment pipe fitting electric heating thermal insulation cover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120118 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |