CN202108477U - Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer - Google Patents

Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202108477U
CN202108477U CN2011201208988U CN201120120898U CN202108477U CN 202108477 U CN202108477 U CN 202108477U CN 2011201208988 U CN2011201208988 U CN 2011201208988U CN 201120120898 U CN201120120898 U CN 201120120898U CN 202108477 U CN202108477 U CN 202108477U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
compression spring
cushion dashpot
plunger
gas production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201208988U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨旭东
张书平
陈德见
白晓弘
于志刚
刘双全
程小莉
李耀德
贾友亮
卫亚明
田伟
张军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201208988U priority Critical patent/CN202108477U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202108477U publication Critical patent/CN202108477U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A plunger drainage gas production wellhead buffer is applied to a gas production wellhead of an oil and gas field. Threads are arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the buffer cylinder; the buffer cylinder is cylindrical, an annular step which protrudes inwards is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer cylinder, a cylindrical piston is arranged on the inner step of the buffer cylinder, the piston is provided with an axial through hole, a compression spring is arranged at the upper part of the piston, and one end of the compression spring is pressed on the piston; and the other end of the buffer cylinder is in threaded connection with an end cover, the end cover compresses the other end of the compression spring, and one end of the end cover is closed. The effect is as follows: the piston is provided with a balance pressure hole and a sealing ring to play a role in enhancing buffering and damping.

Description

Plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil gas field production gas technology field, and particularly a kind of corollary apparatus of water pumping gas production well head is a kind of well head snubber of plunger water pumping gas production.
Background technology
At present, along with continually developing of gas field, a large amount of gas wells have got into low pressure, low yield stage, and well yield is low, fluid-carrying capability is poor, and shaft bottom and pit shaft produce hydrops gradually, have a strong impact on gas well output.Plunger lift is the effective and economic and practical water pumping gas production method at present domestic and international gas field.The snubber of in plunger system equipment, well head being installed plays the up impulse force of buffer plunger, reduces the effect of plunger to the impact of well head christmas tree.Have only at present the compression spring that plunger is directly cushioned in the plunger lift well head snubber, buffering, damping performance are poor, through the repeatedly impact of plunger, usually cause compression spring and end cap impaired serious, cause whole plunger system to move.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is: a kind of plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber is provided, adopts sealing ring and balance pressure port, playing increases cushioning effect to plunger.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber, mainly to form by end cap, compression spring, piston, cushion dashpot and tube connector, and there is screw thread at the tube connector two ends, and cushion dashpot is threaded in the upper end of tube connector; It is characterized in that: described cushion dashpot is a cylindrical shape; Inwardly protruded ring-shaped step is arranged on the inwall of cushion dashpot, a cylinder bodily form piston is arranged on the interior step of cushion dashpot, piston has axially extending bore; On the top of piston a compression spring is arranged, an end of compression spring is pressed on the piston; At the other end of the cushion dashpot end cap that has been threaded, end cap compresses the other end of compression spring, and an end of described end cap is closed.
In order to increase sealing and frictional resistance between piston and the cushion dashpot, on the outer wall of piston, sealing ring is arranged.
The operating principle of summary plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber.Consult Fig. 1.Under the state of closing well, the tube connector 6 of plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber is installed on the well head christmas tree.When plunger is in the shaft bottom,, make cushion dashpot 5 cavity pressures and pit shaft internal pressure balance because there is the equilibrium pressure hole in piston 3; When arriving piston 3 when the plunger high speed uplink and through tube connector 6; At first thereby plunger promotes the up and compression compression spring 2 of piston 3 and has cushioned the up impulse force of plunger; Secondly exercise cushion dashpot 5 interior gas pressures on the piston 3 and reach balance, cushioned the up impulse force of plunger equally through equilibrium pressure hole and upstream pressure; Once more; Thereby further cushioned the up impulse force of plunger because the existence of sealing ring 4 has increased the friction of piston 3 and cushion dashpot 5, equilibrium pressure hole and sealing ring 4 actings in conjunction of so far compressing spring 2 and piston 3 have reduced the impact force of plunger to well head snubber and well head christmas tree.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the utility model plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber, play the effect that strengthens bumper and absorbing shock through increasing equilibrium pressure hole and sealing ring on the piston to plunger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model plunger water pumping gas production well head buffer structure generalized section.
Among the figure, the 1-end cap, 2-compresses spring, 3-piston, 4-sealing ring, 5-cushion dashpot, 6-tube connector.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with a plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber is example, and the utility model is done further explain.
Consult Fig. 1.The utility model plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber mainly is made up of end cap 1, compression spring 2, piston 3, cushion dashpot 5 and tube connector 6, and there is screw thread at tube connector 6 two ends, and cushion dashpot 5 is threaded in the upper end of tube connector 6.Described cushion dashpot 5 is a cylindrical shape, and an inwardly protruded ring-shaped step is arranged on the inwall bottom of cushion dashpot 5, and the effect of step stops piston 3.A cylinder bodily form piston 3 is arranged on the interior step of cushion dashpot 5, and it is the axially extending bore of 5mm that piston 3 has four diameters, and a spiral compression spring 2 is arranged on the top of piston 3, and an end of spiral compression spring 2 is pressed on the piston 3; At the other end of cushion dashpot 5 end cap 1 that has been threaded, end cap 1 compresses the other end of compression spring 2, and an end of described end cap is closed.Twice rubber seal 4 is arranged on the outer wall of piston 3.

Claims (2)

1. a plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber mainly is made up of end cap (1), compression spring (2), piston (3), cushion dashpot (5) and tube connector (6), and there is screw thread at tube connector (6) two ends, and cushion dashpot (5) is threaded in the upper end of tube connector (6); It is characterized in that: described cushion dashpot (5) is cylindrical shape; Inwardly protruded ring-shaped step is arranged on the inwall of cushion dashpot (5); A cylinder bodily form piston (3) is arranged on the interior step of cushion dashpot (5); Piston (3) has axially extending bore, and a compression spring (2) is arranged on the top of piston (3), and an end of compression spring (2) is pressed on the piston (3); At the other end of cushion dashpot (5) end cap (1) that has been threaded, end cap (1) compresses the other end of compression spring (2), and an end of described end cap is closed.
2. plunger water pumping gas production well head snubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sealing ring (4) is arranged on the outer wall of piston (3).
CN2011201208988U 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer Expired - Lifetime CN202108477U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201208988U CN202108477U (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201208988U CN202108477U (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202108477U true CN202108477U (en) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=45433913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201208988U Expired - Lifetime CN202108477U (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202108477U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103670337A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Split plunger device for continuous production without closing well
CN107178322A (en) * 2017-07-15 2017-09-19 延长油田股份有限公司靖边采油厂 A kind of hydraulic oil pipe buffer used for dropped from high place

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103670337A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Split plunger device for continuous production without closing well
CN103670337B (en) * 2012-09-18 2016-04-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Split plunger device for continuous production without closing well
CN107178322A (en) * 2017-07-15 2017-09-19 延长油田股份有限公司靖边采油厂 A kind of hydraulic oil pipe buffer used for dropped from high place

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104976272A (en) Heavy load hydraulic damper
CN202108477U (en) Plunger water-draining gas-producing wellhead buffer
CN102031938B (en) Shock absorber for drilling tool in oil-gas drilling
CN201818478U (en) Vibration damping and righting device of single screw oil submerged pump
CN203939915U (en) A kind of hydraulic damper
CN111022421B (en) Double-acting buffering hydraulic cylinder with external load absorption sleeve structure
CN206376786U (en) A kind of hydraulic drilling jar
CN202627986U (en) Movement conversion damping device
CN202690042U (en) Pressure balance bunker device of hydraulic pushing instrument
CN202789460U (en) Gas-proof oil well pump
CN202974552U (en) Compression gauge buffer
CN211874716U (en) Double-air-cushion damping whole barrel pump
CN204784411U (en) Big load hydraulic damper
CN202300303U (en) Full-balanced compression-type step-by-step release packer
CN110925189B (en) Double-air cushion damping whole cylinder pump and application method thereof
CN201517615U (en) Buffering type hydraulic mud valve
CN203223209U (en) Downhole buffer device used for plunger gas lifting drainage gas recovery method
CN211874715U (en) Leather cup type damping pumping-assisting whole barrel pump
CN201074589Y (en) Multipurpose standing valve for oil well pump
CN204552662U (en) A kind of double cylinder double acting Full hydraulic jar knocker during drilling
CN202545417U (en) Floating buffer plunger structure
CN214660761U (en) Novel gas well flowing back is piston for gas production
CN203362104U (en) Sand-up prevention packer
CN201507427U (en) Constant feedback force oil-well pump
CN201588596U (en) Compressive packer rubber roller used for oil and gas fields with improved structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120111

CX01 Expiry of patent term