CN202100272U - Pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines - Google Patents
Pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines Download PDFInfo
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- CN202100272U CN202100272U CN201120192783XU CN201120192783U CN202100272U CN 202100272 U CN202100272 U CN 202100272U CN 201120192783X U CN201120192783X U CN 201120192783XU CN 201120192783 U CN201120192783 U CN 201120192783U CN 202100272 U CN202100272 U CN 202100272U
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- machine
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- pulping
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- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Paper (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
A pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines is mainly composed of a vibration feeding machine, a thrashing machine, a belt conveying machine, a grinding pulping machine, a double-layer filtering machine and a glue making machine which are all connected with an automatic control system. The front portion of the vibration feeding machine is provided with a hopper, and the rear portion of the vibration feeding machine is connected with the thrashing machine. An outlet of the thrashing machine is provided with a pulp outlet barrel for conveying materials to the belt conveying machine, the grinding pulping machine is arranged under a belt conveying machine outlet, the grinding pulping machine is connected with the double-layer filtering machine, and the double-layer filtering machine is connected with the glue making machine through a pipeline. The materials enter the vibration feeding machine to be conveyed to the thrashing machine, and large-block materials are thrashed. Qualified materials are conveyed to the grinding pulping machine through the belt conveying machine and added with clean water to be mixed to achieve thrashing and primary pulping. Primary-manufactured pulp flows into the double-layer filtering machine to be filtered primarily and secondarily, filter residues are discharged, and accordingly qualified pulp is formed. Then the qualified pulp enters the glue making machine to be manufactured into glue, and formed glue is filled into the mines to be reasonably used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pulping system, especially a kind of pulping system that is applicable to the preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine of coal-mine fire improvement and coal spontaneous combustion tendency fire incident.
Background technology
It is that loess or flyash, mine tailing etc. are mixed with a certain proportion of water that fire-fighting technique is put in colliery grouting, processes uniform slurries, is transported to fire and intends treatment region anti-fire extinguishing of being in the milk.By the mud solution that loess is processed,, need not handle the ability that can realize long distances to slurries owing to self have good mobility.The slurries that have flyash, mine tailing, sandy soil etc. to process then need add thickening agent and process colloid and carry at a distance.
Want to process qualified slurries, colloid, realize the function that long-distance transportation is respond well with fire extinguishing, wherein the preparation of even chylema liquid is a prerequisite.At present; The pulping process at surface grout injection station mainly contains two kinds: the centrifugal pulp-making method of (1) Zaozhuang Suda Motor Engineering Company utility model; Its shortcoming is: because this kind equipment adopts the method for centrifugal slurrying, the specific yield of slurries is lower, along with being on the increase of Chinese large-sized mine; When also increasing, this kind method should not be used to the requirement of fire extinguishing slurries consumption; Slurries unit energy consumption by centrifugal slurrying produces is also higher, and economy is lower, does not satisfy the requirement of national energy-saving and emission-reduction; This kind scheme deslagging is inconvenient, and sealing effectiveness is bad, and labor strength is bigger like this, and machine run efficient is lower.(2) defective of the pulping process of the gloomy the orchid family trade in Xi'an Co., Ltd utility model is: do not have special-purpose crushing appliance, can't solve the utilization to north frozen soil in winter, cause waste of raw materials; Because on-the-spot used material contains other hard material such as more impurity such as stone; In the preliminary filtration of feeder, also can't be screened this type impurity; Because system does not have crushing appliance, and impurity will directly get into filter inside and carry out screening and filtering, hard here bulk materials and filter screen carry out collision friction simultaneously; Very easily cause the damage of thick worry filter screen, cause the start efficient of complete machine to reduce; When needs prepare colloid; This system is employed in a thickening agent spiral adding machine is housed on two pipelines between the filter; Have mud flow to bring lower floor's filter at this additive, that leans on filter mixes the preparation colloid, because the flow of this equipment is to lean on gravity free-pouring; Gellant material can not be carried out full and uniform mixing after adding lower floor's filter, can't the good colloid of processability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the purpose of the utility model is the weak point that will overcome in the prior art, and a kind of pulping system that is used for preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine that improves utilization rate of raw materials, slurrying efficient height, service life of equipment length is provided.
Technical scheme: the pulping system that is used for preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine of the utility model; Mainly form by the oscillating feeder that links to each other with automatic control system, beater, belt conveyor, grinding pulper, double medium filtration machine, glue making machine; Wherein: the front portion of oscillating feeder is provided with hopper; The rear portion of oscillating feeder is connected with beater, and the outlet of beater is provided with the pulp tube that material is sent to belt conveyor, and the grinding pulper is located at belt conveyor outlet below; Grinding pulper and double medium filtration machine link, and the double medium filtration machine is connected with glue making machine by the road.
Described grinding pulper mainly by grinding slurrying tube, be located at turning cylinder on the grinding slurrying tube, the band drive that links to each other with turning cylinder constitutes with the motor that links to each other with the band drive; Be interval with a plurality of rotating disks on the turning cylinder; Be evenly distributed with a plurality of abrasion-proof backing blocks on the rotating disk; Grinding slurrying tube clockwise direction one side lower part is provided with the adjustable friction plate, and grinding slurrying tube clockwise direction opposite side bottom is provided with guide shell; Described double medium filtration machine comprises Inner filter net and the outer leaching net that filters machine barrel, the tapered net of mutual sheathing in filtering machine barrel; Inner filter net and outer leaching net are located at respectively on two bearing supports on the filter support through sleeve; The filtration machine barrel exports an end inboard and is provided with slag-draining device; The filtration machine barrel exports the end outside and is provided with the filter transmission system, filters machine barrel clockwise direction one side lower part and is provided with the pulp tube.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted technique scheme, plurality of devices is combined, the each several part equipment level is ladder pattern distribution, and the slurries that anterior equipment is processed flow to rear portion equipment through potential energy difference, have practiced thrift the energy so greatly.Adopt quickly preparing cement paste and double-layer leaching net to filter the combination pulping way in addition, improved the slurrying capacity and the efficient of equipment greatly, the slurries unit energy consumption of having avoided centrifugal slurrying to produce is also higher, and economy is lower, the big traditional problem that waits of hand labor.Can realize fragmentation utilization, improve utilization rate of raw materials north frozen soil in winter; To the hard raw-material grinding of little bulk, avoid hard bulk materials and filter screen to carry out collision friction, cause the damage phenomenon of thick worry filter screen, increase the application life of equipment, improve start efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the grinding pulper structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to view.
Fig. 4 is the double medium filtration machine structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4.
Among Fig. 1: 1-automatic control system, 2-loader, 3-hopper, 4-oscillating feeder, 5-beater, 6-belt conveyor, 7-grinding pulper, 8-double medium filtration machine, 9-glue making machine.
Among Fig. 2, Fig. 3: 7-1-grinding slurrying machine barrel, 7-2-is with drive, 7-3-motor, 7-4-slurrying tube stent, 7-5-abrasion-proof backing block, 7-6-adjustable friction plate, 7-7-rotating disk, 7-8-turning cylinder, 7-9 guide shell.
Among Fig. 4, Fig. 5: 8-1-filter transmission system, 8-2-filters machine barrel, 8-3-Inner filter net, 8-4-outer leaching net, 8-5-slag-draining device, 8-6-filter support, 8-7-pulp tube.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done further description:
As shown in Figure 1, the pulping system of the utility model mainly is made up of automatic control system 1, hopper 3, oscillating feeder 4, beater 5, belt conveyor 6, grinding pulper 7, double medium filtration machine 8,9 eight parts of glue making machine.The front portion of oscillating feeder 4 is provided with hopper 3; The rear portion of oscillating feeder 4 is connected with beater 5; The outlet of beater 5 is provided with the pulp tube that material is sent to belt conveyor 6; Grinding pulper 7 is located at belt conveyor 6 outlet belows, and grinding pulper 7 links with double medium filtration machine 8, and double medium filtration machine 8 is connected with glue making machine 9 by the road.The installation level of belt conveyor 6, grinding pulper 7, double medium filtration machine 8 three equipment is ladder and distributes.Material gets into oscillating feeders 4 and is transported to beater 5 and carries out the fragmentation of breaing up to bulk materials through pack into hopper 3 of loader 2; Form qualified material, be transported to the right-end openings place of grinding pulper 7, carry quantitative clear water by clear water pipeline pipe simultaneously through belt conveyor 6; Thereby in grinding pulper 7; The harder material that anterior equipment is carried carries out the grinding fragmentation, begins to take shape to have a certain proportion of water and soil slurries, increases slurrying efficient with the burden that reduces rear portion equipment.The magma of being processed by grinding pulper 7 flows into double medium filtration machine 8 through pipeline; Inner filter net 8-3 can reach filter diameter greater than 15
particle; And outer leaching net 8-4 can filter diameter greater than 8
particle; Underproof impurity is removed by slag-draining device 8-5, and then forms qualified slurries then through in the pipeline inflow glue making machine 9.Glue making machine 9 mainly is in order in the mud solution of curing, to add a kind of chemical agent that can improve mud surface adsorption property, and modifier adds in the glue making machine 9 and fully mixes stirring, has carrier pipe to inject the down-hole and puts out a fire or cover the coal face after the exploitation.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3; Grinding pulper 7 by grinding slurrying tube 7-1, be located at that grinding slurrying tube 7-1 goes up turning cylinder 7-8, the band drive 7-2 that links to each other with turning cylinder 7-8 with constitute with the motor 7-3 that is with drive 7-2 to link to each other; The bottom of grinding slurrying tube 7-1 is provided with slurrying tube stent 7-4; Be interval with a plurality of rotating disk 7-7 on the turning cylinder 7-8; Be evenly distributed with a plurality of abrasion-proof backing block 7-5 on the rotating disk 7-7, grinding slurrying tube 7-1 clockwise direction one side lower part is provided with adjustable friction plate 7-6, and grinding slurrying tube 7-1 clockwise direction opposite side bottom is provided with guide shell 7-9.The soil and the import of clear water right side of being carried by belt conveyor 6 get in grinding pulper 7 cylindrical shells, and turning cylinder 7-8 is driven through band drive 7-2 speed change by motor 7-3 and carries out low speed rotation.The rotating disk 7-7 drive abrasion-proof backing block 7-5 that is cemented on the turning cylinder 7-8 rotates together; The mud that begins to take shape in the casing drives underspin at abrasion-proof backing block 7-5 and turns over; Can set the spacing between abrasion-proof backing block 7-5 and the adjustable friction plate 7-6 through regulating adjustable friction plate 7-6, larger particles is extruded fragmentation herein in the rotary course of material.Mud in casing, fully mix with fragmentation after, discharge the double medium filtration machine 8 that enters into by guide shell 7-9.After equipment moves a period of time, or inner accumulation impurity more for a long time, can clean through bath.
Qualified slurries behind the glue making machine 9 process double medium filtration machines 8 are injected in the pool, and modified material is added in the pool, fully stir, and modified material fully are blended in form in the slurries to have better adhering colloid.Being transported to the down-hole through conveyance conduit puts out a fire or covers the coal face after the exploitation.
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; Double medium filtration machine 8 comprises Inner filter net 8-3 and the outer leaching net 8-4 that filters machine barrel 8-2, the tapered net of mutual sheathing in filtering machine barrel 8-2; Inner filter net 8-3 and outer leaching net 8-4 are located at respectively on two bearing supports on the filter support 8-6 through sleeve; Filtration machine barrel 8-2 exports an end inboard and is provided with slag-draining device 8-5, and filtration machine barrel 8-2 exports the end outside and is provided with filter transmission system 8-1, filters machine barrel 8-2 clockwise direction one side lower part and is provided with pulp tube 8-7.The virgin pulp liquid of being processed by grinding pulper 7 injects Inner filter net 8-3 inside through inlet tube; Inner filter net 8-3 is the pyramidal structure device of horizontal positioned, the aperture be 15
.In the filter screen rotating process; Can realize slurries are continued to stir; Qualified solution gets into outer leaching net 8-4 to carry out essence and filters, external diameter greater than 15
particle moves to right-hand member along filter screen and discharged by slag-draining device 8-5.Outer leaching net 8-4 and outer leaching net 8-4 have same structure; The filter screen aperture be 8
; The qualified solution that comes out from Inner filter net 8-3 carries out filtration further at outer leaching net 8-4, to satisfy the requirement of coal mine user.Outer leaching net 8-4, outer leaching net 8-4 respectively with 12
, 16
not fast in the same way operation, this kind of experiment proof structure more helps filtering and deslagging.The filter type of inside and outside double-layer leaching net simultaneously, meticulous filter effect has also increased the application life of filter screen equipment simultaneously.
Claims (3)
1. pulping system that is used for preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine; It is characterized in that: it mainly is made up of the oscillating feeder (4) that links to each other with automatic control system (1), beater (5), belt conveyor (6), grinding pulper (7), double medium filtration machine (8), glue making machine (9); Wherein: the front portion of oscillating feeder (4) is provided with hopper (3); The rear portion of oscillating feeder (4) is connected with beater (5); The outlet of beater (5) is provided with the pulp tube that material is sent to belt conveyor (6); Grinding pulper (7) is located at belt conveyor (6) outlet below, and grinding pulper (7) links with double medium filtration machine (8), and double medium filtration machine (8) is connected with glue making machine (9) by the road.
2. the pulping system that is used for preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described grinding pulper (7) mainly by grinding slurrying tube (7-1), be located at motor (7-3) formation that grinding slurrying tube (7-1) is gone up turning cylinder (7-8), the band drive (7-2) that links to each other with turning cylinder (7-8) and linked to each other with band drive (7-2); Be interval with a plurality of rotating disks (7-7) on the turning cylinder (7-8); Be evenly distributed with a plurality of abrasion-proof backing blocks (7-5) on the rotating disk (7-7); Grinding slurrying tube (7-1) clockwise direction one side lower part is provided with adjustable friction plate (7-6), and grinding slurrying tube (7-1) clockwise direction opposite side bottom is provided with guide shell (7-9).
3. the pulping system that is used for preventing and extinguishing fire of coal mine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described double medium filtration machine (8) comprises Inner filter net (8-3) and the outer leaching net (8-4) that filters machine barrel (8-2), the tapered net of mutual sheathing in filtering machine barrel (8-2); Inner filter net (8-3) and outer leaching net (8-4) are located at respectively on two bearing supports on the filter support (8-6) through sleeve; Filter machine barrel (8-2) outlet one end inboard and be provided with slag-draining device (8-5); Filter machine barrel (8-2) the outlet one end outside and be provided with filter transmission system (8-1), filter machine barrel (8-2) clockwise direction one side lower part and be provided with pulp tube (8-7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120192783XU CN202100272U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120192783XU CN202100272U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines |
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CN201120192783XU Expired - Fee Related CN202100272U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Pulping system for fire prevention and extinguishing of coal mines |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102322284A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-18 | 中国矿业大学 | Fire fighting pulping system for coal mine |
CN112377234A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Grouting device for coal mine fire prevention and extinguishing |
RU2766074C1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-02-07 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" | Method of dust control on tailing dumps |
-
2011
- 2011-06-10 CN CN201120192783XU patent/CN202100272U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102322284A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-18 | 中国矿业大学 | Fire fighting pulping system for coal mine |
RU2766074C1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-02-07 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" | Method of dust control on tailing dumps |
CN112377234A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Grouting device for coal mine fire prevention and extinguishing |
CN112377234B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-09-02 | 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Using method of grouting device for coal mine fire prevention and extinguishing |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Termination date: 20160610 |