CN202099119U - Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage - Google Patents

Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202099119U
CN202099119U CN201120197284XU CN201120197284U CN202099119U CN 202099119 U CN202099119 U CN 202099119U CN 201120197284X U CN201120197284X U CN 201120197284XU CN 201120197284 U CN201120197284 U CN 201120197284U CN 202099119 U CN202099119 U CN 202099119U
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China
Prior art keywords
zoobenthos
pond
plant
water
plant growing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120197284XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
和树庄
张国盛
李雪娟
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Yunnan University YNU
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Yunnan University YNU
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Priority to CN201120197284XU priority Critical patent/CN202099119U/en
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Publication of CN202099119U publication Critical patent/CN202099119U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage, which comprises a plant planting tank and a zoobenthos tank. The front end of the plant planting tank is provided with a tail water inlet in high-position mode, the rear end of the plant planting tank is provided with a tail water outlet in high-position mode and connected with a high-position water inlet of the zoobenthos tank, and the rear end of the zoobenthos tank is provided with a clean water outlet in high-position mode. The plant planting tank and the zoobenthos tank are sequentially connected along a water flow direction in respectively height-decreasing mode. The purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage adopts a sewage purification technology matched by submerged plants and zoobenthos, achieves organic combination of a plant water purification device and a zoobenthos water purification device, is simple in structure, convenient in technological process, stable in running, lower in implementation cost and good in treatment effect and basically needs no operational management cost. The purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage can be used for purification treatment of tail water of sewage treatment plants, and effluent can be used as landscape water or directly discharged into riverways.

Description

Plant-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the environmental protection equipment technical field, is specifically related to the higher plant of a kind of purification efficiency-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant.
Background technology
Along with the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the nervous situation of Urban water supply has become universal phenomenon, and the municipal sewage treatment load increases day by day, handles the resource that back tail water becomes a kind of recyclable utilization.In many cities, sewage treatment plant tail water has become the main nourishment source of public landscape water body.Except that landscape water body, sewage treatment plant tail water mainly is back to river Hu Ku.
At present, even the tail water water quality of sewage work reaches the strictest one-level A standard, still have big gap from the minimum one-level V of natural water class water (agricultural water and general landscape water) standard.Generally speaking, so clear that you can see the bottom usually when sewage treatment plant tail water dispatches from the factory, transparency reaches more than 1.5 meters.When entering impounded body, behind pond, park or little reservoir, water body becomes brown or tawny very soon, the water transparency variation, and sensory effects is poor, and submerged plant more can't normal growth, and it is high to satisfy the natural water transparency, the water quality requirement of suitable pasture and water growth.
For improving the water landscape effect, prior art comprises chemical method, plant method, physics method three major types to the treatment process of sewage treatment plant tail water.The ultimate principle of chemical method is that part (as 10%) water is extracted out, and adds flocculation agent, makes phosphorus wherein drop to lower level, suppresses algal grown, reaches the effect of improving transparency.Shortcoming is high running cost (0.2-0.3 unit/m 3) become long-term burden.And can produce mud in the chemical method operational process, and must be transported to refuse landfill specially, also increased the public administration work load.The plant method is to utilize the emergent of plantation and nitrogen, phosphorus and the organic matter in pleuston and the rhizospheric microorganism absorption water body, reaches and reduces the water nutrition level, suppresses algal grown, improves the effect of water landscape.Plant method decontamination effect improving is limited, can only remove 20% pollutent, and water transparency also can only reach 0.5 meter.It is to avoid the water body blackout smelly that the physics method mainly acts on, and for fish guarantee life condition, weak point is that improvement, the purification of water quality effect to transparency is not obvious.In sum, press for a kind of tail water treatment technology that can satisfy low cost, high-level efficiency double technique effect of exploitation.
The utility model content
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of the utility model is to provide, the plant that technology is easy-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant.
First purpose of the utility model is to realize like this; Comprise plant growing pond and zoobenthos pond; A described plant growing pond front end high position is provided with the tail water import; Rear end, a plant growing pond high position sets out the mouth of a river and is connected with the high-order water-in in zoobenthos pond, and rear end, a described zoobenthos pond high position is provided with clear water output; Described plant growing pond, zoobenthos pond reduce highly successively along water (flow) direction and are linked in sequence.
The sewage purification technology that the utility model adopts submerged plant and zoobenthos to cooperate has been realized the combination of plant water purifying device and zoobenthos purifier, and is simple in structure; Technical process is easy, and is stable, and implementation cost is low; Treatment effect is good, and need not to spend the operational management expense basically.The purifying treatment that can be used for sewage treatment plant tail water, effluent quality can be used as landscape water or directly enter the river course.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks synoptic diagram for the utility model device configuration relation master.
Among the figure: the preposition plant of 1-pond, 2-zoobenthos pond, 3-thrust-augmenting nozzle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but never in any form the utility model is limited,, all fall into the protection domain of the utility model based on any conversion that the utility model training centre is done.
As shown in the figure; The utility model comprises plant growing pond 1 and zoobenthos pond 2; Described plant growing pond 1 a front end high position is provided with the tail water import; Plant growing pond 1 a rear end high position sets out the mouth of a river and is connected with the high-order water-in in zoobenthos pond 2, and described zoobenthos pond 2 rear end high positions are provided with clear water output; Described plant growing pond 1, zoobenthos pond 2 reduce highly successively along water (flow) direction and are linked in sequence.
Described plant growing pond 1 and zoobenthos pond 2 are along the step setting of successively decreasing of water (flow) direction liquid level successively.
The water outlet in described plant growing pond 1 is than the low 0.3 ~ 0.6m of its water-in; Described zoobenthos pond 2 water-ins are than the low 0.2-0.4m of plant growing pond 1 liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond water outlet 2 is than the low 0.2-0.4m of its water-in liquid level.
Described plant growing pond 1 is divided into two-stage, along the step setting of successively decreasing of water (flow) direction liquid level successively; The prime water outlet in described plant growing pond 1 is than the low 0.3-0.6m of its water-in; The back level water outlet in described plant growing pond 1 is than the low 0.3-0.6m of prime water-in liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond 2 water-ins are the low 0.2-0.4m of back level plant growing pond 1 liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond water outlet is than the low 0.2-0.4m of its water-in liquid level.
Described plant growing pond 1 is a rectangle structure, long-width ratio 5:1, available depth 1-2m; Lay 0.1-0.5m laterite at the bottom of 1 pond, described plant growing pond as artificial substratum, plant planting submerged plant in the matrix.
Described zoobenthos pond 2 is a rectangle structure, long-width ratio 2:1, available depth 1-2m.
Described zoobenthos pond 2 is provided with oxygen-increasing device.
The utility model plant growing pond 1, zoobenthos pond 2 are cistern or natural pond, pool or reservoir.Natural pond, the pool or storehouse water body if the bottom anaerobism seriously should be cleaned up the pond earlier, are removed anaerobic bottom mud; And the depth of water is controlled at 1-2 rice is advisable.
The principle of work of the utility model
Contain more nutrition and active sludge chip in the sewage treatment plant tail water, the tail water transparency of just having discharged is better.The utility model utilizes the benthic mollusc in submerged plant and the water body can absorb nutrition and the characteristic of active sludge chip in the tail water, and the tail water of firm discharge factory is carried out purifying treatment, reaches the purpose of purifying waste water, and avoids occurring the water body muddiness.Method through the utility model is carried out the tail water purifying treatment, and after the submerged plant step process, the COD clearance of water outlet can reach 30%, NH 3-N clearance can reach 20%, and the TP clearance can reach 20%; Once again after the purifying treatment, water outlet COD clearance can reach 25%, NH through zoobenthos 3-N clearance can reach 25%, and the TP clearance can reach 50%, and the transparency of water body is more than 1 meter.
The characteristics of the utility model:
1, surpass 15 days in the zoobenthos pond residence time, transparency can reach 1.0m, good purification;
2, one-time investment is pressed the water surface and is calculated 10 ~ 20 yuan/m far below chemical method 2, press water body and calculate 10-15 unit/m 3
3, need not to spend operational and administrative expenses basically.

Claims (7)

1. one kind of plant-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant; Comprise plant growing pond (1) and zoobenthos pond (2); It is characterized in that: described plant growing pond (a 1) front end high position is provided with the tail water import; Rear end, plant growing pond (a 1) high position sets out the mouth of a river and is connected with the high-order water-in of zoobenthos pond (2), and rear end, described zoobenthos pond (a 2) high position is provided with clear water output; Described plant growing pond (1), zoobenthos pond (2) reduce highly successively along water (flow) direction and are linked in sequence.
2. plant according to claim 1-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: described plant growing pond (1) and zoobenthos pond (2) are along the step setting of successively decreasing of water (flow) direction liquid level successively.
3. plant according to claim 1 and 2-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: the water outlet in described plant growing pond (1) is than the low 0.3-0.6m of its water-in; Described zoobenthos pond (2) water-in is than the low 0.2-0.4m of plant growing pond (1) liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond water outlet (2) is than the low 0.2-0.4m of its water-in liquid level.
4. plant according to claim 1 and 2-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: described plant growing pond (1) is divided into two-stage, along the step setting of successively decreasing of water (flow) direction liquid level successively; The prime water outlet in described plant growing pond (1) is than the low 0.3-0.6m of its water-in; The back level water outlet in described plant growing pond (1) is than the low 0.3-0.6m of prime water-in liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond (2) water-in is the low 0.2-0.4m of back level plant growing pond (1) liquid level; Described zoobenthos pond water outlet is than the low 0.2-0.4m of its water-in liquid level.
5. plant according to claim 1 and 2-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: described plant growing pond (1) is a rectangle structure, long-width ratio 5:1, available depth 1-2m; Lay 0.1-0.5m laterite at the bottom of the pond, described plant growing pond (1) as artificial substratum, plant planting submerged plant in the matrix.
6. plant according to claim 1 and 2-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: described zoobenthos pond (2) is a rectangle structure, long-width ratio 2:1, available depth 1-2m.
7. plant according to claim 1 and 2-zoobenthos effluent treatment plant is characterized in that: described zoobenthos pond (2) is provided with oxygen-increasing device.
CN201120197284XU 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage Expired - Fee Related CN202099119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120197284XU CN202099119U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120197284XU CN202099119U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202099119U true CN202099119U (en) 2012-01-04

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CN201120197284XU Expired - Fee Related CN202099119U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Purification device for plant-zoobenthos sewage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303922A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-04 云南大学 Plant-zoobenthos sewage purification device and tail water purification method for sewage treatment plant
CN105836892A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 昆明市园林科学研究所 Method for purifying tail water of sewage treatment plant by using combined aquatic plants

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303922A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-04 云南大学 Plant-zoobenthos sewage purification device and tail water purification method for sewage treatment plant
CN105836892A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 昆明市园林科学研究所 Method for purifying tail water of sewage treatment plant by using combined aquatic plants
CN105836892B (en) * 2016-05-19 2019-04-23 昆明市园林科学研究所 A kind of method of water plant combination purification sewage treatment plant tail water

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20170613

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee