CN202092342U - Solar energy collector and solar energy collector component - Google Patents

Solar energy collector and solar energy collector component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202092342U
CN202092342U CN2011200516905U CN201120051690U CN202092342U CN 202092342 U CN202092342 U CN 202092342U CN 2011200516905 U CN2011200516905 U CN 2011200516905U CN 201120051690 U CN201120051690 U CN 201120051690U CN 202092342 U CN202092342 U CN 202092342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar collector
fluid
end connector
tube material
solar
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011200516905U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·佩兰
P·T·麦肯蒂
P·R·戴维斯
J·里德
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Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
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Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN202092342U publication Critical patent/CN202092342U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy collector which comprises at least one elongated pipe. The elongated pipe comprises a heat absorption device for absorbing solar radiation, a transfer device for transferring the heat from the heat absorption device to heated fluid and an end connector of a fluid connection device, wherein the fluid connection device is connected with a corresponding end connector of the adjacent elongated pipe to allow the fluid to pass through between the end connectors without using an independent main pipe. The solar energy collector comprises a sealing head for receiving the end connectors, clamping devices for fastening the elongated pipe into the end connectors and related stopping and blocking pieces or washers. The clamping device comprises linear clips; and the sealing head comprises a receiver. A sealing cover is fastened on the sealing head through an elastic screw. The utility model also discloses a solar energy collector component which comprises a plurality of solar energy collectors.

Description

Solar collector and solar collector component
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar collector and solar collector component, be used for changing solar radiation into heat, and but heat is passed to high energy efficiency fluid thermal transfer device (for example water or air), thus, heat is used in family expenses or the commercial Application, for example in order to heating domestic hot water or central heating system.
Background technology
A kind of solar collector typically comprises many slender tube materials, slender tube material comprises the radiation baffle that absorbs solar radiation, the radiation baffle be heated the tube contacts that fluid can pass through or its inside comprises working fluid, be used for heat is passed to and be heated fluid.At least a portion of radiation baffle and this pipeline is packaged in the radiation translucent cover of finding time, to prevent thermal loss.
In a kind of solar collector that is considered to the single flow type, be heated the pipeline that fluid is flowed through and contacted with plate, with direct conduction heat between plate and fluid.
In the solar collector of the alternative type that is considered to heat pipe-type, pipeline forms the chamber of sealing and comprises working fluid, pipeline limit with the evaporimeter section of described radiation baffle thermo-contact and away from described plate condenser section, the described evaporimeter section of described plate and described slender tube material is packaged in the radiation translucent cover of finding time, to prevent heat loss.Condenser section is placed with being heated fluid thermal and contacts, and carries out heat transmission between the fluid to allow at working fluid and to be heated.
The gatherer of heat pipe-type utilizes the phase transformation of working fluid to obtain higher efficient.The mobile required energy of working fluid provides by gravity, so that essential external pump is inhaled the source.Known heat pipe type solar gatherer discloses in GB2103350.
This solar collector of two types also comprises heat collection house steward, heat is collected house steward and is comprised and be heated fluid, and has the end that at least one solar energy tubing receiver hole is used to insert each slender tube material in its inside, under the single flow situation, make to be heated the pipeline that fluid could flow to and flow out each slender tube material, or allowing the working fluid in the tube condenser section under the heat pipe-type situation and be heated to carry out heat transmission between the fluid.House steward typically is provided with entrance and exit and connects.
Known modular gatherer discloses in WO2008/146269A.This known gatherer is at the conventional collector limitation of design, a kind of solution fully flexibly is provided, allow gatherer to construct, and the size of solar energy tubing is not restricted to house steward's design and structure with the solar energy tubing of any number.The benefit of this method is that gatherer can be made the size that is used for its special applications more accurately or meet restricted or unusual space, and provide a kind of solar collector, it has high efficiency and can construct more cheaply and can easily assemble and overhaul, and uses than one type of prior art syringe less components simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of improved hydraulic connector design, and it allows the bigger automation in the assembling process, has eliminated the possibility of damaging in the solar collector assembling process and has reduced the potential possibility that error takes place in this process.Be easy to dismounting and the replacement of tubular part when additionally, the utility model provides the solar collector life of product to finish or disassemble fully.
According to the utility model, a kind of solar collector that comprises at least one slender tube material is provided, described at least one slender tube material comprises the heat absorption device that absorbs solar radiation, heat is passed to device that is heated fluid and the end connector that fluid connecting device is provided from described heat absorption device, fluid connecting device is connected with the respective end joint of adjacent elongated member, allow fluid between end connector, to pass through, and needn't use independent house steward, solar collector comprises the end of admitting slender tube material and admits the end socket of end connector, and slender tube material is fastened to clamping device and related stop part or packing ring in the end connector.
In one embodiment, clamping device comprises linear folder.Linear folder can be for U-shaped.
In an example, end socket comprises the receiver that is used for receiving and clamping device.Described receiver comprises guiding channel, is used for described linear folder emplace, and thus, described linear clamping connection closes the surface of described packing ring.Described end socket comprises the lid part that hinge connects or pivots, and it has the form of opening of being convenient to install described end connector, and has arrangement for closed configuration, and at described arrangement for closed configuration, described capping remains in described linear folder on the interior position of described receiver.
Solar collector of the present utility model has reduced restriction of flowing and the chance of having eliminated the damage generation by using linear clamp mechanism.Solar collector makes from realizing automation and help to disassemble quickly in manufacture process.
The utility model provides the solar collector with fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism has reduced the overall complexity of solar collector, make the lower and material of cost use still less, and can not damage efficient, assembling easiness and the reliability of solar collector, reduce in assembling or the operating process error simultaneously or damaged the chance that takes place.
In one embodiment, described end connector is provided in an end of each slender member.
In an example, end connector comprises the fluid passage, and end connector is configured to be suitable for engaging hermetically the similar passage of abutting end joint.
Preferably, end connector comprises the seal of the passage that is used for engaging hermetically the abutting end joint.End connector can comprise groove or the recess that is used to receive O type circle seal.
In one embodiment, end connector comprises receiving unit, is used to receive the end of fluid flow conduit of solar collector tube material or the condenser section of solar collector tube material.Receiving unit can extend perpendicular to the fluid passage substantially.
In an example, receiving unit is configured to be suitable for engage hermetically the end or the condenser section of the fluid flow conduit of solar collector tube material.
Receiving unit can comprise the seal of end that is used to engage the smooth surface of seal or is used for engaging hermetically the fluid flow conduit of solar collector tube material.Seal can comprise O type circle.Receiving unit can be configured to be suitable for the sealing-plug sealed engagement with the condenser section of solar collector tube material.
In one embodiment, the partition wall that is extended longitudinally of passage is divided into the cold fluid pass that is used for the cold flow body fluid flow and is used for the zone of heat liberation of hot-fluid body fluid flow.
In an example, partition wall comprises opening, and the hot fluid pipeline of solar collector tube material extends through this opening, and hot fluid is passed to zone of heat liberation from the solar collector tube material.
Cold fluid pass preferably is communicated with the cold fluid pipeline fluid of solar collector tube material.
In a preferred embodiment, when being assembled into an end connector on the adjacent similar end connector, the partition wall of end connector is continuous substantially.
In one embodiment, solar collector comprises the protecting sheathing of the end that is used to admit end connector and solar collector tube material.The end of end connector and/or solar collector tube material is releasable joint in protecting sheathing preferably.
In an example, protecting sheathing comprises the main protection body and is installed on the main protection body maybe the enclosure portion that can pull down from the main protection body movably.Protecting sheathing can comprise removable end cap.Preferably, protecting sheathing comprises the cover that hinge connects or pivots.
In one embodiment, protecting sheathing comprises the receiver that is used to receive the locking folder, and the locking folder is used for solar collector tube material and/or related end connector are fixedly mounted in the protecting sheathing.
Protecting sheathing can comprise supporting construction.Supporting construction can with the supporting construction one.
In an example, the supporting construction of adjacent protecting sheathing can interconnect.Adjacent supporting construction can the locking mutually by interconnecting member.At least a portion of interconnecting member can with the supporting construction one.Interconnecting member can be and maybe can separating from supporting construction that supporting construction is separated.
The utility model also provides a kind of solar collector component that comprises a plurality of similar solar collectors of the present utility model.
Solar collector comprises at least one slender tube material, described at least one slender tube material comprises the heat absorption device that absorbs solar radiation, heat is passed to transfer device and the fluid connecting device that is heated fluid from described heat absorption device, fluid connecting device is connected with the corresponding fluids jockey of adjacent elongated member and/or is connected to inlet tube or outlet, allowing the described fluid that is heated between adjacent slender member, to pass through, and needn't use independent house steward.
Preferably, described jockey is provided in the one or both ends of each slender member.
Preferably, each slender member comprises jockey so that slender member can be connected to supporting construction.
Preferably, each fluid connecting device preferably includes one or more sealing devices, for example O type circle or compression fitting.
Preferably, the described absorption plant of each slender tube material comprises the radiation sorbent surface that is encapsulated in the radiation translucent cover of finding time, plate for example, the radiation translucent cover by the radiation transparent material for example glass form.
Preferably, fluid connecting device is formed on the end connector that provides in the one or both ends of the tubing of finding time of each slender tube material.Preferably, described supporting construction jockey is provided on each end connector.In one embodiment, described supporting construction jockey comprises one or more channel parts of arranging perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of each slender tube material.
In a preferred embodiment, fluid connecting device comprises tubular opening, and described tubular opening is configured to be suitable for engaging hermetically the similar tubular opening on the adjacent elongated tubing.Preferably, described tubular opening comprises the central strip wall, so that described opening is divided into entrance and exit.O type circle seal can be provided between the tubular opening of adjacent elongated tubing, in case the fluid stopping body leaks.
In an example, the described radiation sorbent surface of each slender member with have at least one inner flow passage and be used for the described slender tube material thermo-contact that fluid flows that is heated, described at least one inner flow passage is communicated with described fluid connecting device.
Preferably, described slender tube material comprises from fluid intake and extends to the first passage of tubing far-end and extend to second fluid passage of the fluid issuing adjacent with described fluid intake from described far-end.Can arranged concentric or arranges shoulder to shoulder in first and second fluid passages, by the inside partition wall in the slender tube material separately.First and second fluid passages by the situation of arranged concentric under, the described first passage that comprises access road can limit by the annular space between the pipeline of interior and outer arranged concentric, and comprises qualification in the inside of the pipeline that the described second channel of exit passageway can be by described arranged concentric.
Fluid connecting device can be arranged to make a plurality of slender tube materials to be connected concurrently, and cold fluid inlet is communicated with the arrival end of the first passage of each slender tube material thus, and the outlet that is heated fluid is communicated with the port of export of the second channel of each slender tube material.
Preferably, the described jockey of each slender member limits by tubular passageway, tubular passageway extends through described end connector and unlimited at the opposition side of described end connector, be communicated with respective channels with the adjacent elongated member, described tubular passageway has the central strip wall that path is divided into inlet liquid stream and outlet liquid stream, the described first passage of slender tube material and described inlet liquid flowing connection and described second channel and described outlet liquid flowing connection.Alternately, inlet liquid stream and outlet liquid stream can limit by the independent cardinal principle parallel channels that extends through end connector.
In alternate embodiments, the described radiation sorbent surface of each slender member and the evaporimeter section thermo-contact of hot channel, hot channel comprises the slender tube material that comprises heat transmission medium, described slender tube material second section, limit the condenser section of hot channel, with fluid chamber's thermo-contact, fluid chamber is defined in the described slender member, preferably be defined in the described end connector, and be communicated with described fluid connecting device, carrying out heat transmission between fluid and the described heat transmission medium described being heated.
In this embodiment, the described fluid chamber of each slender member can limit by the path that extends through described end connector, described end connector has opening at its each end, to limit described fluid connecting device, be used for corresponding fluids chamber in fluid communication with the adjacent elongated member, the condenser section of slender tube material penetrates or forms the wall part of described fluid chamber, to allow carrying out heat transmission between fluid in described chamber and the working fluid in the described condenser section.
The utility model is in conjunction with the independent parts in many fronts and therefore reduced the overall complexity of solar collector, and the lower and material of cost is used still less, and does not need to damage efficient, assembling easiness and the reliability of solar collector.
Description of drawings
Now, only preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described by the mode of example with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of prior art solar collector;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the tubing of prior art solar collector;
Fig. 3 is the exploded cutaway view of pipe joint, end connector and the anchorage clip of prior art solar collector;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of pipe joint, end connector and anchorage clip of the prior art solar collector of Fig. 3 of fitting together;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of solar collector tubing, end connector, end socket and the anchorage clip of prior art solar collector;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view that fits together of solar collector tubing, end connector, end socket and anchorage clip of the prior art gatherer of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of end socket of the prior art gatherer of Fig. 5 and 6;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view according to the end socket of solar collector of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the exploded cutaway view of pipe joint, end connector and the anchorage clip of solar collector of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the partial sectional view of pipe joint, end connector and the anchorage clip of Fig. 9 of fitting together;
Figure 11 is the decomposition diagram according to solar collector tubing, end connector, end socket and the anchorage clip of solar collector of the present utility model;
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram in the part assembling stage of solar collector of the present utility model, solar collector tubing, anchorage clip is shown and inserts the interior end connector of end socket;
Figure 13 is the decomposition diagram in the part assembling stage of solar collector of the present utility model, solar collector tubing is shown is inserted in the end connector that inserts in the end socket, and show anchorage clip;
Figure 14 is the perspective view of the solar collector of the present utility model that fits together, solar collector tubing is shown is inserted in the end connector that inserts in the end socket, and anchorage clip is inserted into and puts in place;
Figure 15 is the sectional perspective view of Figure 14; And
Figure 16 is the cutaway view of two solar absorption tubing of the present utility model of being joined together.
The specific embodiment
Anticipate as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, known single flow solar collector comprises solar absorption tubing 2, and it has the radiation translucent cover 21 of finding time of encapsulation absorption portion 22.Absorption portion 22 comprises radiation baffle 3 and the slender tube material 5 that absorbs solar radiation, and slender tube material 5 holds the working fluid (heat transmission medium) with described radiation baffle 3 thermo-contacts.Slender tube material 5 comprises the interior conduit 23 of concentric placement, therefore forms two concentric inner flow passage 24,25, is used to be heated fluid and flows.Slender tube material 5 extends out and enters end connector 4 from an end of solar absorption tubing 2, wherein, the annular outer tunnel 25 of slender tube material 5 and cold fluid inlet tube 26 liquid flowing connections in the end connector 4, and the internal channel 24 of slender tube material 5 and hot fluid outlet 27 liquid flowing connections in the end connector 4.Fluid flow to internal channel 24 via the flow path that the far-end of slender tube material 5 provides from annular outer tunnel 25.
End connector 4 adopts has the tubular passageway 28 of central strip wall 29, and central strip wall 29 is divided into described cold fluid inlet tube 26 and described hot fluid outlet 27 with path 28.Partition wall 29 is provided with opening 30, and the hot fluid pipeline 23 of solar collector tube material 2 extends through this opening, is used for hot fluid is transferred to zone of heat liberation from solar collector.Central strip wall 29 combines with opening 30, in the time of in being assembled into end connector 4, allows the fluid concurrent flow through being adjacent to a plurality of solar absorption tubing 2 connected to one another.
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, illustrated to have the shell of independent partition wall 29.The partition wall plug-in unit forms the dual cavity parts, is convenient to concurrent flow all tubing in assembly array.Independent partition wall 29 is convenient to easy manufacturing, and casting is come out and partition wall 29 can insert subsequently because shell can be easy to.During assembling, partition wall plug-in unit 29 is bonded in the elongated slot and/or groove in the end connector, so that it remains on this position.
Fig. 3 has illustrated to be used for the parts that prior art that single flow connects connects, and elasticity folder 9 is used for solar collector tube material 2 is fastened to end connector 4.
Fig. 4 has illustrated to be used to utilize elasticity folder 9 and parts that the prior art of the single flow solar collector of assembling connects, and elasticity folder 9 is used for solar collector tube material 2 is fastened in the end connector 4.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 has illustrated to use the assembly of the solar absorption tubing 2 of prior art end socket 13.Fig. 7 shows the end socket 13 of prior art gatherer, and it comprises via hole 14, and the hydraulic pressure that passes via hole 14 and form the end connector 4 interior with being fastened to end socket 13 with the bellows 8 that allows solar absorption tubing 2 is connected.
Disclose and illustrated in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 known modular gatherer in WO2008/146269A, wherein, Fig. 2 shows the sectional drawing of the gatherer tubing of the A '-A ' expression by Fig. 1.Known modular solar energy gatherer 1 comprises at least one solar absorption tubing 2, described at least one solar absorption tubing 2 comprises the device 3 that absorbs solar radiation, heat is passed to device and the end socket 13 that is heated fluid from described heat absorption device, end socket 13 encapsulation provide hydraulic pressure (hydraulic) end connector 4 of fluid connecting device, fluid connecting device is connected with the hydraulic pressure end connector 4 of corresponding solar absorption tubing 2, allow fluid between end connector, to pass through, and needn't use independent house steward.
A kind of known method that solar absorption tubing 2 is connected to end connector 4 is disclosed in WO2008/146269A.Fig. 3 shows the view sub-anatomy of parts of an embodiment of prior art end connector 4.Fig. 4 shows the cutaway view of the described identical embodiment when these parts are assembled.Use spacing block 6, solar absorption tubing 2 is provided with concentric flow path, and spacing block 6 is positioned at bellows components 8 the insides and circumferentially engages interior conduit 23 and interior conduit 23 is remained on the concentric position with respect to bellows components 8 and slender tube material 5.6 pairs of fluids by gatherer of spacing block of the prior art flow and have formed restriction, and therefore cause the higher pressure drop of the collector unit that strides across assembling.Therefore wish to minimize the restriction that spacing block 6 convection cells flow freely formation.
Additionally, solar absorption tubing 2 utilizes the center of crossing folder 9 as shown in Figure 3 to be fastened on the position, crosses center folder 9 and forms firm interference fit with bellows 8.Need secure fit to bellows 8, under condition of high voltage, still rest on the position to guarantee solar absorption tubing 2.Requirement with secure fit has increased the chance that 8 generations of tubing bellows destroy in the process that solar absorption tubing 2 is assembled on the end sections 4.In addition, owing to cross the interference fit of center folder 9, for replacing dismounting that any elongated solar absorption tubing 2 carries out with extremely difficult.
The improvement of the retention mechanism of solar collector is described referring now to Fig. 8 to Figure 15.Fig. 8 illustrates the via hole 14 that end socket 13 comprises larger diameter, so that it can hold bellows 8 and elastic opening packing ring (crimp washer) 10 also engages the end connector 4 that is fastened to end socket 13 the insides by via hole 14.End socket 13 has the passage 15 of trough of belt with position line clevis 11, thereby solar absorption tubing 2 is fastening in place.
Fig. 9 shows the decomposition view of the parts of bindiny mechanism of the present utility model, shows end connector 4, solar absorption tubing 2, linear folder 11 and elastic opening packing ring 10.Figure 10 illustrates that these parts are assembled into together and forms hydraulic pressure connect between solar absorption tubing 2 and end connector 4.
Figure 11 to Figure 15 shows the utility model in the different assembling stages, wherein, by means of engaging of the elastic opening packing ring 10 of linear folder 11 and the annular groove of the bellows 8 that is positioned at solar absorption tubing 2 far-ends, solar absorption tubing 2 is secured in the end connector 4.For elastic opening packing ring 10, in order under condition of high voltage slender tube material 2 to be fastened in the end connector 4, linear folder 11 must form other and counteractive joint on opposite surfaces, keep being securely in place in the end connector 4 to guarantee slender tube material 2.Reaction engages by end socket 13 and realizes.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 are the perspective views of parts of the solar collector of the present utility model of the assembling before inserting linear folder 11.During assembling, the trough of belt passage 15 of end socket 13 and 39 assemblings of the normal surface of end connector 4 are to form the binary channels that linear folder 11 inserts.The normal surface 39 of elastic opening packing ring 10 contact jaw joint 4 when being inserted into by via hole 14.Then, the linear folder that is inserted into 11 is inserted between elastic opening packing rings 10 and end socket 13 fastening 31, generate firm mechanism, in order under the operation with high pressure condition, solar absorption tubing 2 is firmly remained in the end connector 4, as shown in Figure 14 and 15.
Figure 15 is the section view of end socket 13 when capping 16 is in the close position.When capping 16 closures, it leans against above the linear folder 11, and linear folder 11 is firmly remained on the position.Capping 16 is by passing fastened being closed on the end socket 13 of elasticity screw that insert in hole 32.
Figure 16 shows two adjacent solar absorption tubing 2 that are connected to together in the end connector 4.Clearly, linear folder 11 is oriented to contact with normal surface 39 with elastic opening packing ring 10.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 show an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the solar absorption tubing 2 concentric assembly that is positioned at the modification of bellows 8 inside by utilization makes and can realize flowing with one heart and the fluid of tubing flowed still less restriction is provided at solar absorption tubing 2.Elastic opening packing ring 10 is installed in bellows 8 outsides, is used for solar absorption tubing 2 is fastened in the end sections 4, forms elasticity and connect on the surface of end socket body 13.Use is installed in elastic opening packing ring 10 on the bellows 8 of slender tube material from known in the state of the art, and wherein, elastic opening packing ring 10 circumferentially is installed in the annular groove on the bellows 8.The internal diameter of elastic opening packing ring 10 is arranged to make the annular groove of itself and bellows 8 not form interference fit and can be rotated freely when it is in the close position.By the very little spot welding in 12 places, welding position, the 10 fastened sealings of elastic opening packing ring.Elastic opening packing ring 10 is being loose in the cooperation of bellows 8, and therefore can not produce the damage chance in assembling process.
Fig. 8 shows outer enclosure parts 13, and Figure 11 to Figure 16 shows assembling of the present utility model.Outer enclosure parts 13 are provided with internal path via hole 14, and it allows bellows 8 and elastic opening packing ring 10 to pass access vias 14.After tubing being inserted into shell 13 and being inserted in the end sections 4, use linear folder 11 that tubing is fastened on the position.Shell 13 is provided with guide channel 15, and so that linear folder 11 is placed into the position, linear thus folder 11 keeps engaging with end sections 4 under condition of high voltage to guarantee solar absorption tubing 2 in conjunction with the surface of elastic opening packing ring 10.Additionally, the capping 16 that is used for shell 13 has guaranteed that when being in the close position linear folder 11 remains on its fixing position and can not be separated, as shown in figure 15.
Linear folder 11 does not form interference fit with any part of bellows 8, has eliminated the chance that bellows 8 is damaged in assembling and operating process thus.
Those technical staff in this area, various modifications and the variation of described embodiment of the present utility model that does not depart from the scope of the present utility model of appended claims definition is obviously.So the utility model is described in conjunction with particular preferred embodiment, but should be understood that the utility model according to claim should excessively be limited to these specific embodiments.

Claims (11)

1. solar collector, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one slender tube material (2), described at least one slender tube material (2) comprises the heat absorption device (3) that absorbs solar radiation, heat is passed to transfer device (5) that is heated fluid and the end connector (4) that fluid connecting device is provided from described heat absorption device (3), described fluid connecting device is connected with the respective end joint (4) of adjacent elongated tubing (2), to allow fluid between end connector (4), to pass through, and needn't use independent house steward, described solar collector comprises the end socket (13) of admitting described end connector (4), and described slender tube material (2) is fastened to described end connector (4) interior clamping device (11) and related stop part or packing ring (10).
2. solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described clamping device comprises linear folder (11).
3. solar collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described linear folder (11) is a U-shaped.
4. according to arbitrary described solar collector in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described end socket (13) comprises the receiver that is used to receive described clamping device.
5. solar collector according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described receiver comprises guiding channel (15), is used for described linear folder (11) emplace, and thus, described linear folder (11) engages the surface of described packing ring (10).
6. solar collector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described end socket (13) comprises the lid part (16) that hinge connects or pivots, it has the form of opening of being convenient to install described end connector (4), and has arrangement for closed configuration, at described arrangement for closed configuration, described capping (16) remains in described linear folder (11) on the interior position of described receiver.
7. according to arbitrary described solar collector in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described end connector (4) comprises fluid passage (26,27), and described end connector (4) is configured to be suitable for engaging hermetically the similar passage (26,27) of abutting end joint (4).
8. solar collector according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the partition wall that described passage is extended longitudinally (29) is divided into cold fluid pass (26) that is used for the cold flow body fluid flow and the zone of heat liberation (27) that is used for the hot-fluid body fluid flow.
9. solar collector according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described partition wall (29) comprises opening (30), the hot fluid pipeline (23) of described solar collector tube material (2) extends through described opening, and hot fluid is delivered to described zone of heat liberation (27) from described solar collector tube material (2).
10. solar collector according to claim 8 is characterized in that, after an end connector (4) being assembled on the adjacent similar end connector (4), the partition wall (29) of these two end connectors (4) is continuous substantially.
11. a solar collector component is characterized in that, comprises a plurality of similar according to arbitrary described solar collector in the claim 1 to 10.
CN2011200516905U 2010-03-03 2011-02-28 Solar energy collector and solar energy collector component Expired - Lifetime CN202092342U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE2010/0122 2010-03-03
IE20100122 2010-03-03

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DE (1) DE202011003308U1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015203828A1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vacuum tube collector module and method for mounting at least one vacuum tube

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2103350B (en) 1981-08-04 1984-10-03 Mahdjuri Sabet Faramarz Solar radiation collector
GB0710237D0 (en) 2007-05-30 2007-07-11 Thermomax Ltd Solar collector assembley

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