CN202090485U - Multipurpose spherical structure arch shed - Google Patents
Multipurpose spherical structure arch shed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202090485U CN202090485U CN2011200266492U CN201120026649U CN202090485U CN 202090485 U CN202090485 U CN 202090485U CN 2011200266492 U CN2011200266492 U CN 2011200266492U CN 201120026649 U CN201120026649 U CN 201120026649U CN 202090485 U CN202090485 U CN 202090485U
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- multipurpose
- frame
- tectonic framework
- spherical
- shape
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multipurpose arch shed in a spherical, or semi-spherical or axiohitic structure, which is suitable for being used as a dome of a building element and comprises a structure frame and a skin. The structure frame is in a cutting-sphere shape or a cutting-ellipsoid shape, the section surface of the structure frame is an arrangement plane, and the structure frame opens downwards in an opening shape. A spherical surface or an axiohitic surface is a frame structure formed by connecting triangular frames which are formed by rod-shaped structures and the frame structure is provided with a door-shaped opening in one direction. The shape of the skin is matched with the outline of the structure frame, can wrap the structure frame and is provided with a detachable attached piece corresponding to the door-shaped opening. The multipurpose spherical structure arch shed comprehensively considers various load factors such as dead load, variable load, wind load, snow load, temperature action and the like and is used by combining practical needs so as to maintain stability and safety of products. In addition, the multipurpose spherical structure arch shed saves lots of building materials and facilitates construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to that a kind of multipurpose is spherical, hemispherical, ellipsoid columnar structure shed, is suitable for using as the dome of building unit.
Background technology
At present, in the building unit technical field, when horizontal beam is subjected to the vertical direction load, by general knowledge as can be known beam can be bent downwardly, be equivalent to horizontal direction in the first half of beam and be compressed, the latter half is equivalent to horizontal direction and is stretched.Because general common used material particularly compressive strength such as concrete is far longer than tensile strength, if plain concrete beam, it destroys the zone that the downside that starts from beam certainly is subjected to the pulling force maximum, all mix the resistance to tension that reinforcing bar is strengthened its downside at downside so generally mix the earth beam, thereby strengthen the curved ability of resistance to compression of whole beam to I haven't seen you for ages.But is very inadequate from the such force way of the mechanical characteristic of whole beam to the utilization of material.At first be its anti-pressure ability of material not performance fully of beam downside, and its pressure distribution of the compression-side of upside is also very inhomogeneous, big more the closer to the regional pressure of upside, and almost be not under pressure near the zone at center.Therefore have the cross section of a lot of beams can adopt T type, box etc., what have also can mix reinforcing bar equally at upside.The mechanical characteristic of arch is then different.When arch is subjected to the vertical direction load, in arch, can produce along the pressure of arch direction.If stressed pre-determining can be realized by the radian of suitable design arch: only pressure occurs in the arch and the situation of pulling force do not occur when stressed, common relatively beam has been brought into play the anti-pressure ability of material more fully.Even if for the mechanical characteristic of " smooth " arch near beam, this part pressure also helps to offset the pulling force that part arch downside produces, and helps to improve whole bearing capacity.
For a kind of light, durable new multi-purpose ball structure shed is provided, it is light that the utility model provides following technical proposals to realize, the acquisition of durable building dome realizes effects such as wind resistance, anti-snow, insulation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of multipurpose ball structure shed, it comprises tectonic framework and covering two parts, tectonic framework is the interception shape or cuts the ellipsoid shape, the cross section is for settling the plane, opening-like unlimited downwards, sphere or ellipsoid are that rod component is configured to triangle frame and interconnects the frame construction that forms, and have a shape opening at least one direction of side; The profile of the described tectonic framework of form fit of covering can coat described tectonic framework, and has and the corresponding detachable tag of door shape opening;
Described multipurpose ball structure shed, the rod component of its tectonic framework are Metallic rod or engineering plastics bar;
Described multipurpose ball structure shed, the joint design by the member top between the rod component of its tectonic framework interconnects;
Described multipurpose ball structure shed, its tectonic framework and covering all meet the B1 flame-retardant standard;
Described multipurpose ball structure shed, its covering are full shading coated film topping material, semi-transparent coated film topping material or the bright coated film topping material of full impregnated.
Multiple load factors such as the design has taken all factors into consideration dead load and live load, wind carry, snow load, temperature action, and in conjunction with actual use, to keep the stability and the safety of product.Hemispherical dome structure has more diversity, spatial impression and third dimension than ordinary construction, the not malfunctioning moving gas of exterior contour.Classical architecture, Western-style religious building style with China.Dome structure can hold the participant who does not wait from tens to several thousand people, is suitable for commercial party, friend's respite or movable exhibition.
Material that the utility model uses has mildew-resistant, performances such as UV resistant protection.
The utility model can use an independently dome structure, or includes it in bigger customization plan, makes it to become the part in the huge building.Can be connected with other buildings, for example be connected with indoor wall or loft.Introduce prestressing force by rope support system, reduced displacement structure, reduced rod member stress, reduced the horizontal thrust of structure, improved whole structural stability bearing.Can bear as loads such as high wind and heavy snow, on most terrain configurations, all can build.
Dome structure can transfer upper load to the axial compression stress of " arch ", and does not produce: " draw, bend, cut " stress.And most constructional materials is the strongest to anti-pressure ability, and resists the ability of " draw, bend, cut " relatively poor.So dome structure can be saved a large amount of constructional materialss, be convenient to construction.
Description of drawings
The structural representation illustrated example one of the tectonic framework of Fig. 1 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The structural representation illustrated example two of the tectonic framework of Fig. 2 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The structural representation illustrated example three of the tectonic framework of Fig. 3 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The structural representation illustrated example four of the tectonic framework of Fig. 4 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The structural representation illustrated example five of the tectonic framework of Fig. 5 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The structural representation illustrated example six of the tectonic framework of Fig. 6 multipurpose ball structure shed;
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the tectonic framework of example one has following concrete size, and tectonic framework bottom section circular diameter is 6m, has highly to be 4m, for triangle frame splices formed framework mutually.Can select full shading coated film topping material, semi-transparent coated film topping material or the bright coated film topping material of full impregnated as covering.
The utility model can be widely used in wedding, private party, and the enterprise review meeting is held small-sized activity with film festival.And size can be selected, and can be used for: 1, the ecological holiday village of holiday village dome, and exploring travel, the spot camping is hired out; 2, life dome dome institute, garden shell, guest room 3, the emergent preparation of the dome of relieving the people in stricken areas, house, medical facilities; 4, the movable grand opening ceremony of special dome, private party, tourism, meeting; 5, enterprise's dome product news conference, brand, trade show, fair; 6, joint dome music/performance area, film festival arenas, VIP Lounge.
Claims (6)
1. multipurpose ball structure shed, it comprises tectonic framework and covering two parts, it is characterized in that tectonic framework is the interception shape or cuts the ellipsoid shape, the cross section is for settling the plane, opening-likely open wide downwards, sphere or ellipsoid are that rod component is configured to triangle frame and interconnects the frame construction that forms; The profile of the described tectonic framework of form fit of covering can coat described tectonic framework.
2. structure shed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that tectonic framework has a shape opening at least one direction of side, and covering has and the corresponding detachable tag of door shape opening.
3. multipurpose ball structure shed as claimed in claim 2, the rod component that it is characterized in that tectonic framework are Metallic rod or engineering plastics bar.
4. multipurpose ball structure shed as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the joint design by the member top interconnects between the rod component of tectonic framework.
5. multipurpose ball structure shed as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that tectonic framework and covering all meet the B1 flame-retardant standard.
6. multipurpose ball structure shed as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that covering is full shading coated film topping material, semi-transparent coated film topping material or the bright coated film topping material of full impregnated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200266492U CN202090485U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Multipurpose spherical structure arch shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200266492U CN202090485U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Multipurpose spherical structure arch shed |
Publications (1)
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CN202090485U true CN202090485U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011200266492U Expired - Fee Related CN202090485U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Multipurpose spherical structure arch shed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103828642A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 张乐军 | Hemispherical arch shed |
-
2011
- 2011-01-27 CN CN2011200266492U patent/CN202090485U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103828642A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 张乐军 | Hemispherical arch shed |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111228 Termination date: 20140127 |