CN202072404U - Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane - Google Patents

Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202072404U
CN202072404U CN2011201544546U CN201120154454U CN202072404U CN 202072404 U CN202072404 U CN 202072404U CN 2011201544546 U CN2011201544546 U CN 2011201544546U CN 201120154454 U CN201120154454 U CN 201120154454U CN 202072404 U CN202072404 U CN 202072404U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding
suspender
crane
lifting appliance
guide pulleys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201544546U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄继
刘望保
刘德春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHUZHOU TIANQIAO CRANE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHUZHOU TIANQIAO CRANE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHUZHOU TIANQIAO CRANE CO Ltd filed Critical ZHUZHOU TIANQIAO CRANE CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011201544546U priority Critical patent/CN202072404U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202072404U publication Critical patent/CN202072404U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guiding and swinging preventive device of a lifting appliance of a crane, which comprises two guiding sleeves, wherein the guiding sleeves are fixedly connected with a trolley; cushioning devices are arranged on the guiding sleeves and comprise spring systems (or hydraulic systems); when the crane is started to run or is braked, the wobbing energy of the lifting appliance can be absorbed by the cushioning devices, and the swinging of the lifting appliance rapidly stops; the upper ends and the lower ends of the guiding sleeves are respectively provided with two groups of guide pulleys; the guide pulleys at the upper ends are fixed guide pulleys; the guide pulleys at the lower ends are movable guide pulleys which are connected with the cushioning devices; the cushioning devices control the movable guide pulleys to move; guiding bars are arranged inside the guiding sleeves; guide rails are arranged on the guiding bars; the guide pulleys can slide along the guide rails, thereby playing a role in smooth guidance; inner holes are arranged at the bottoms of the guiding bars and can be matched with locating cones on the lifting appliance; and the restriction of the guiding bars on the lifting appliance can be rapidly and conveniently released through the separation and reunion of the inner holes and the locating cones.

Description

A kind of crane hanger guiding and anti-sway device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of guiding and the anti-device that waves, and relates to specifically a kind of guiding and anti-sway device of crane hanger, mainly is applicable in the lifting mechanism of handling machinery.
Background technology
At present, employed guiding and anti-sway mode are divided into two big classes in the prior art: the form that 1, adopts the rigidity guide rod, be characterized in to prevent effectively the suspender swing, but institute's handling material is heavy more, its inertia is just big more, thereby guide rod need do just big more, impact also bigger to the rising of operation, braking; 2, the form that adopts wire rope inclined-pulling to twine, steel cable that is twined and suspender and dolly all have bigger angle of inclination; This mode can reduce the rocking tendency of suspender to a certain extent, but effect is not very good, is only applicable to less demanding occasion.
Therefore, how realizing the steady guiding of suspender and preventing from waving is a technical problem that needs to be resolved hurrily in the lifting mechanism of crane, needs further to be improved.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, existing suspender leads and the deficiency of anti-sway device in order to overcome exactly, proposes a kind of anti-wave reliably, rise Brake Energy buffering, energy automatic clutch, working service easily suspender guiding and anti-sway device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of crane hanger guiding and anti-sway device, comprise two fairleads, and fairlead and dolly are fixedly connected; Buffer unit is housed on the fairlead, and this buffer unit is made of spring system (or hydraulic system), when crane operation starting or braking, can be absorbed by spring system (or hydraulic system) the beat energy of suspender, stops rapidly the swing of suspender; The upper and lower end of fairlead respectively is equipped with two groups of directive wheels, wherein the directive wheel of upper end is stator wheel, the directive wheel of lower end is the activity-oriented wheel, and the activity-oriented wheel links with buffer unit, by the motion of the spring system in the buffer unit (or hydraulic system) control activity-oriented wheel; Guide post is housed in the fairlead, and guide post is provided with guide rail, and directive wheel can slide along guide rail, thereby plays the effect of steady guiding; The guide post bottom is provided with endoporus, can cooperate with the locating cone (circular cone or pyramid) on the suspender, by the clutch between them, can remove quickly and easily guide post to the constraint of suspender, break away from requirement thereby satisfy the suspender bottom, also can make things convenient for the maintenance of guider and suspender.
The utility model by assemble shock absorber on orienting sleeve, has absorbed the beat energy of suspender, waves thereby actv. is anti-, has simple in structurely, and folding is adorned convenient, easy to maintenance characteristics.The guiding of suspender of the present utility model and antiswing device when suspender rises or descend, can reduce rocking of suspender, play guide effect.When crane operation starting and braking, the hydraulic pressure in the device or the damping action of spring system can relax suspender to the impact of crane.After hoisting crane stopped, the hydraulic pressure in the device or the shock damping action of spring system can immediately stop waving of suspender, play pinpoint function.The clutch mode of outer cone (circular cone or pyramid) can be removed guide post quickly and easily to the constraint of suspender in adopted the guide post bottom.This kind structure both can be used for technologic suspender bottom and had broken away from requirement, also can be used for making things convenient for the maintenance of guider and suspender.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: 1 is dolly; 2 is guide post; 3 is stator wheel; 4 is fairlead; 5 is buffer unit; 6 are the activity-oriented wheel; 7 is suspender.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in the figure, a kind of crane hanger guiding and anti-sway device comprise two fairleads 4, and fairlead 4 is fixedly connected with dolly 1; Buffer unit 5 is housed on the fairlead 4, and this device is made of spring system (or hydraulic system), when crane operation starting or braking, can be absorbed by spring system (or hydraulic system) the beat energy of suspender 7, stops rapidly the swing of suspender 7; The upper and lower end of fairlead 4 respectively is equipped with two groups of directive wheels, wherein the directive wheel of upper end is stator wheel 3, the directive wheel of lower end is activity-oriented wheel 6, and activity-oriented wheel 6 links with buffer unit 5, by the motion of the spring system in the buffer unit 5 (or hydraulic system) control activity-oriented wheel 6; Guide post 2 is housed in the fairlead 4, and guide post 2 is provided with guide rail, and directive wheel can slide along guide rail, thereby plays the effect of steady guiding; Guide post 2 bottoms are provided with endoporus, can cooperate with the locating cone 8 on the suspender 7, by the clutch between them, can remove quickly and easily the constraint of 2 pairs of suspenders 7 of guide post, break away from requirement thereby satisfy suspender 7 bottoms, also can make things convenient for the maintenance of guider and suspender 7.
The guiding of suspender of the present utility model and antiswing device when suspender rises or descend, can reduce rocking of suspender, play guide effect.When crane operation starting and braking, the hydraulic pressure in the device or the damping action of spring system can relax suspender to the impact of crane.After hoisting crane stopped, the hydraulic pressure in the device or the shock damping action of spring system can immediately stop waving of suspender, play pinpoint function.The clutch mode of outer cone (circular cone or pyramid) can be removed guide post quickly and easily to the constraint of suspender in adopted the guide post bottom.This kind structure both can be used for technologic suspender bottom and had broken away from requirement, also can be used for making things convenient for the maintenance of guider and suspender.

Claims (5)

1. a crane hanger leads and anti-sway device, and it is characterized in that: comprise two orienting sleeves, orienting sleeve connects with cart stationary; Shock absorber is housed on the orienting sleeve; The upper and lower end of orienting sleeve respectively is equipped with two groups of track adjusting wheels; Pilot bar is housed in the orienting sleeve, and pilot bar is provided with guide rail; Pilot bar bottom is provided with endoporus, cooperates with locating cone on the suspender.
2. crane hanger as claimed in claim 1 leads and anti-sway device, and it is characterized in that: described buffer unit is made of spring system or is made of hydraulic system.
3. crane hanger as claimed in claim 1 leads and anti-sway device, and it is characterized in that: the upper end directive wheel in described two groups of directive wheels is stator wheel, and the lower end directive wheel is the activity-oriented wheel.
4. crane hanger as claimed in claim 3 leads and anti-sway device, it is characterized in that: described activity-oriented wheel links with buffer unit, and is controlled the motion of activity-oriented wheel by buffer unit.
5. crane hanger guiding as claimed in claim 1 and anti-sway device, it is characterized in that: the locating cone on the described suspender is circular cone or pyramid.
CN2011201544546U 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane Expired - Fee Related CN202072404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201544546U CN202072404U (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201544546U CN202072404U (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202072404U true CN202072404U (en) 2011-12-14

Family

ID=45110511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201544546U Expired - Fee Related CN202072404U (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Guiding and swinging preventive device of lifting appliance of crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202072404U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102716883A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-10 江苏港星方能超声洗净科技有限公司 Top synchronous weight-shifting device
CN105752843A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-13 无锡石油化工起重机有限公司 Anti-shake gantry crane
CN106044562A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-26 成都伊普视科技有限公司 Special hoisting device capable of preventing shaking
CN111185762A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-22 河钢乐亭钢铁有限公司 Hot rolling grinding roller chamber and use method thereof
CN113602973A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 Mechanical anti-swing bridge crane for hoisting and bundling round steel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102716883A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-10 江苏港星方能超声洗净科技有限公司 Top synchronous weight-shifting device
CN105752843A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-13 无锡石油化工起重机有限公司 Anti-shake gantry crane
CN106044562A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-26 成都伊普视科技有限公司 Special hoisting device capable of preventing shaking
CN111185762A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-22 河钢乐亭钢铁有限公司 Hot rolling grinding roller chamber and use method thereof
CN113602973A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 Mechanical anti-swing bridge crane for hoisting and bundling round steel
CN113602973B (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-17 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 Mechanical anti-swing bridge crane for hoisting and bundling round steel

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111214

Termination date: 20170516

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee