CN202067505U - Display device for 360-degree panorama picture - Google Patents
Display device for 360-degree panorama picture Download PDFInfo
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- CN202067505U CN202067505U CN2011201404818U CN201120140481U CN202067505U CN 202067505 U CN202067505 U CN 202067505U CN 2011201404818 U CN2011201404818 U CN 2011201404818U CN 201120140481 U CN201120140481 U CN 201120140481U CN 202067505 U CN202067505 U CN 202067505U
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- distant view
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- cylindrical reflector
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a display device for a 360-degree panorama picture, which is arranged above the 360-degree panorama picture and comprises a hollow cylindrical reflector. The 360-degree panorama picture is annularly arranged, the cylindrical reflector is arranged in an annular hole of the 360-degree panorama picture, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical reflector is equal to the inner diameter of the 360-degree panorama picture. Compared with the prior art, the display device for the 360-degree panorama picture has the advantages that the 360-degree panorama picture can be directly visually viewed, appreciation and enjoyment of the 360-degree panorama picture are enhanced, more real viewing effect is realized, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distant view photograph exhibiting device, especially relates to a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices.
Background technology
The English name of full shot is Panorama, is also referred to as three-dimensional panorama or 360 degree full shots.It is a kind ofly to use digital camera that existing scene is carried out multi-angle to look around shooting and carry out a kind of 3-dimensional image technology that the later stage is put together then.
Distinguish from exhibition method, column panorama and two kinds in spherical 360 degree panoramas are arranged.The column panorama implements fairly simple, and it only is that scene is carried out around shooting along horizontal direction, the panorama that pieces together then, so it is merely able to left and right horizontal and moves and browse, and can't represent the actual scene on sky and ground.
Spherical 360 degree panoramas are had relatively high expectations in shooting and post-production, when taking, need carry out multi-angle along level and vertical both direction and look around shooting, show through the full visual angle of spending with 360 of left and right directions about can realizing after the splicing stitching, can allow the beholder obtain impression on the spot in person.
Full shot is identical with general photography, but because full shot must be taken at full visual angle, its characteristics are as follows:
Camera must be located accurately and reliably: because the visual angle of camera is mostly less than 360 degree, therefore must take multiple pictures could write down full visual angle image information, in order to make multiple pictures connect into the panoramic projection image glossily, camera must be positioned on the central point accurately and reliably, there is specialized equipment can accurately locate camera for choosing.Under a lot of situations, the distant view photograph that only uses tripod also can take.
Preferably select wide-angle lens for use: in order to take the distant view photograph of complete 360 degree, the visual angle of camera lens is more little, and the photo of shooting is just many more, and aftertreatment is just complicated more.Therefore preferably select fish eye lens for use less than 18MM. need take 8-10 such as the camera lens of selecting 18MM for use and open (should have between the photo suitable overlapping), open and select for use the fish eye lens of 8MM only need clap 2-3.Certainly, now also can buy by a shutter and just can take the mm professional camera special of complete 360 degree, but cost an arm and a leg.
Find a view and use up: find a view and not only will take into account level from all directions, and will take into account top day and on the spot, spherical and cube panorama top day can produce the effect that incorporates three-dimensional environment with on the spot ingenious finding a view.Using up then is the difficult point of pan-shot, owing to be the shootings of 360 degree, you can't avoid the sunlight of direct projection, and contrast is big to be difficult to control, and this is the difference with commonness photograph.But because full shot is photographed exactly, therefore using up with shooting skill of photography all can be used in the shooting of panorama.
The application of full shot:
Building and urban look: increasing website adopts full shot to introduce area and urban look, and almost all in the world famous cities all have professional website to use full shot attraction visitor all over the world.This type of website is adopted GIS or floor plan and distant view photograph mostly, the mode that character introduction directly links, the building in all-side introduction area or city, gardens, political geography information such as urban district scene.Adopt the flash animation to link as famous Sydney Opera House, Australia, describe tens position scene buildings in detail, compare with the 2D picture with the cylindricality panorama, more directly perceived, more attractive.
Virtual tourism: tour site is made focus to the floor plan at sight spot and distant view photograph and is connected, and can directly enter next sight spot from a sight spot (distant view photograph), and the guiding visitor realizes virtual tourism on network.Make your the home-confined famous landscape that just can travel thousands of miles away.A lot of explorers are more arranged, the press photographer they on the iceberg, the view at polar region, volcano, grassland, deep-sea notes with distant view photograph, shows the mystery of the Nature.As long as you are patient, you just can find on the internet many conventional radiographies the distant view photograph that can not express.Taken the glorious view that volcano magma flows when the volcanic eruption as an explorer.
Culture and arts: at culture field, what the use panorama was maximum is websites such as art, science and technology, nature, National Archaeological Museum, gallery.They not only use cylindricality or spherical panorama to introduce its venue buildings, and make 360 degree displayings of 3D objects such as the technology fine arts, drawing, sculpture, historical relic of the object panorama, and you just can surround and watch the overall picture of destination object to drag mouse gently.You also can stroll to another venue from a venue, and 360 degree are watched various showpieces simultaneously.
Commerce and industrial technology: commodity are made with the object panorama in the business website, and toy is showed, sets up dummy market, and the realtor shows outer view of 3D or the like in the new automobile with panorama exhibition building art and indoor and outdoor decoration, the commercial panorama of sale of automobile.Suitable ratio is also occupied in this type of business website in the application of panorama, their direct purpose promotes merchandise sales exactly.In the scientific and technical research field, use panorama to show scientific and technological newest fruits, as mars exploration person No. 2, adopt remote control to take areographic cylindricality panorama, then be a very precious distant view photograph.
The tradition distant view photograph be owing to must just can carry out virtual watching by assistant softwares such as computing machine or internets, and this has caused restriction for the watching of distant view photograph.And watch distant view photograph by computer screen, and lacked the sight of distant view photograph and interesting, also reduced the authenticity of its observation effect simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of directly visual watching for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence, has strengthened the ornamental and interesting of distant view photograph, brings 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices of real more observation effect simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices, be arranged on the top of 360 degree distant view photographs, it is characterized in that, described exhibiting device comprises the cylindrical reflector that the middle part is hollow, described 360 degree distant view photographs ringwise, described cylindrical reflector is arranged in the looping pit of 360 degree distant view photographs, and the external diameter of cylindrical reflector is identical with the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs.
The external diameter of described 360 degree distant view photographs is greater than the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs, less than ten times of 360 degree distant view photograph internal diameters.
The external diameter of described 360 degree distant view photographs is greater than the twice of the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs, less than ten times of internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs.
The height of described cylindrical reflector is greater than half of the difference of 360 degree distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameters, less than 360 five times of difference of spending distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameter.
The height of described cylindrical reflector equals the poor of 360 degree distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameter.
Described cylindrical reflector is specular reflector or the reverberator made by the silver color aluminium paper.
Compared with prior art, the direct reflection principle of the utility model by the right cylinder refractive body effectively reduced virtual scene.To can only convert 360 degree panoramas tangible, that can supply to view and admire to and shine by the virtual panoramic photo of computing machine displaying originally; By combining of distant view photograph and cylindrical reflector, direct visual watching strengthened the sight of distant view photograph and interesting, brings real more observation effect simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a user mode structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices are arranged on 360 and spend the top of distant view photographs 1.Exhibiting device comprises the cylindrical reflector 2 that the middle part is hollow.360 spend distant view photographs 1 ringwise, and cylindrical reflector 2 is arranged in the looping pit of 360 degree distant view photographs 1, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of cylindrical reflector 2 and 360 degree distant view photographs 1 is identical.The shooting of 360 degree distant view photographs 1 adopts 7 synchronous image pickup methods of the GX200 of RICOH Ricoh digital camera to obtain original distant view photograph, this digital camera minimum focus 24mm, and 7 synchronous photos can once cover 360 degree horizontals line of sight.7 cameras circularize to arrange and are fixed on the disk carriage during shooting, and the line traffic control shutter of 7 cameras in parallel makes that 7 camera shutters can set out synchronously when taking.The requirement manual mode is found a view, and every f-number equates that shutter speed is identical.Original photo after the shooting is poured computing machine into, makes PTGui specialty distant view photograph splicing software carry out post-processed.7 original photo are spliced in the annular panoramic mode, output 4000X4000 resolution distant view photograph.The original photo that derives will finally be printed as 360 degree distant view photographs 1 by Photoshop software again.360 degree distant view photographs 1 are the hollow cirque structure in middle part, annular internal diameter r=4cm, external diameter R=9.5cm.Cylindrical reflector 2 adopts columniform reverberator, and the employing radius is 4cm, highly is the transparent organic glass cylindrical tube of 5.5cm, and the cylindrical tube middle part is hollow, and hollow inwall is silver-plated, to reach the reflecting effect of outer wall light.Place 360 of annular to spend on the middle part hollow part of distant view photographs 1 cylindrical reflector 2, make cylindrical reflector 2 just aim at the internal diameter of 360 distant view photographs 1 of annular, the visual columniform reverberator of human eye, sight line and surface level are the optimal viewing visual angle in angle of 45 degrees.
Watch 360 degree distant view photographs with this device, having abandoned traditional distant view photograph must be by the virtual conditionality of watching of assistant softwares such as computing machine or internet, by combining of distant view photograph and cylindrical reflector, direct visual watching, strengthen the ornamental and interesting of distant view photograph, brought real more observation effect simultaneously.
A kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices are arranged on 360 and spend the top of distant view photographs.Exhibiting device comprises the cylindrical reflector that the middle part is hollow.360 spend distant view photographs ringwise, and cylindrical reflector is arranged in the looping pit of 360 degree distant view photographs, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of cylindrical reflector and 360 degree distant view photographs is identical.360 distant view photographs of the annular of taking and being made into, printed dimensions is set to annular internal diameter r=6cm, external diameter R=14cm, columniform reverberator 2 height H=8cm, r=6cm, columniform reflector material adopts the silver color aluminium paper.Above-mentioned parts such as Fig. 1-mode shown in Figure 2 are connected, and these those skilled in the art all can smooth implementation.Can also design 360 degree distant view photographs of another concrete size according to above-mentioned principle; as long as meet 10r＞R＞r; the size relationship of 5 (R-r)＞H＞(R-r)/2; cylindrical reflector height H, annular panoramic photo outer radius R, inner radius r size can change combination arbitrarily in relation extents, all within the novel protection domain of this use.
Claims (6)
1. spend the distant view photograph exhibiting device for one kind 360, be arranged on the top of 360 degree distant view photographs, it is characterized in that, described exhibiting device comprises the cylindrical reflector that the middle part is hollow, described 360 degree distant view photographs ringwise, described cylindrical reflector is arranged in the looping pit of 360 degree distant view photographs, and the external diameter of cylindrical reflector is identical with the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs.
2. a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the external diameter of described 360 degree distant view photographs is greater than the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs, less than ten times of 360 degree distant view photograph internal diameters.
3. a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the external diameter of described 360 degree distant view photographs is greater than the twice of the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs, less than ten times of the internal diameter of 360 degree distant view photographs.
4. a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the height of described cylindrical reflector is greater than half of the difference of 360 degree distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameters, less than 360 five times of difference of spending distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameter.
5. a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices according to claim 4 is characterized in that the height of described cylindrical reflector equals the poor of 360 degree distant view photograph external diameters and internal diameter.
6. a kind of 360 degree distant view photograph exhibiting devices according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described cylindrical reflector is specular reflector or the reverberator made by the silver color aluminium paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201404818U CN202067505U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Display device for 360-degree panorama picture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201404818U CN202067505U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Display device for 360-degree panorama picture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202067505U true CN202067505U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011201404818U Expired - Fee Related CN202067505U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Display device for 360-degree panorama picture |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106412404A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳众思科技有限公司 | Panoramic shooting camera |
| US9888173B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2018-02-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Annular view for panorama image |
| WO2018177031A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | 迎刃而解有限公司 | Reflective surround display system |
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN2011201404818U patent/CN202067505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9888173B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2018-02-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Annular view for panorama image |
| CN106412404A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳众思科技有限公司 | Panoramic shooting camera |
| WO2018177031A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | 迎刃而解有限公司 | Reflective surround display system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20140505 |