CN202066028U - Movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator - Google Patents
Movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202066028U CN202066028U CN2011201106306U CN201120110630U CN202066028U CN 202066028 U CN202066028 U CN 202066028U CN 2011201106306 U CN2011201106306 U CN 2011201106306U CN 201120110630 U CN201120110630 U CN 201120110630U CN 202066028 U CN202066028 U CN 202066028U
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- plasma
- incinerator
- combustion chamber
- heater
- soft switch
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator which comprises an incinerator body, a movable platform, and a 50 KW plasma generator and a 30 KW plasma generator which are arranged on the incinerator body, a 70 KW plasma soft switch arc power supply, a 50 KW plasma soft switch arc power supply, as well as gas delivery equipment, a waste inlet, an industrial chemicals feeding inlet and a wall type slag outlet which provide guarantee conditions for the operation of the plasma generators, and a detection control system. The incinerator is characterized in that an inner wall made of high temperature refractory material is arranged on the inner side of the incinerator body; the inner wall is divided into a main combustion chamber, an auxiliary combustion chamber and a chemical element reaction chamber which are connected with one another; the incinerator body is laid on the movable platform; and the wall type slag outlet is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body. The incinerator has the advantages that the incinerator temperature is high, waste is not thoroughly burnt, flue gas is not produced, the amount of ash is small, environment is not polluted, the volume is small, the processing speed is high, and the incinerator is simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the apparatus field of the high-risk industrial waste of a kind of superhigh temperature cracking, portable specifically high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator.
Background technology
Handling the necessary most important condition of hazardous industry discarded object is high-temperature process, and the overseas utilization plasma method is handled life and trade waste industrialization, and has generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems.Developed country and area are carried out the development and the commercialization process of plasma treatment hazardous waste equipment and are carried out the time for many years, and have begun the commercialization market sale.The central temperature of plasma flare can be up to 2～30,000 degree Celsius, and the torch lip temperature also can reach about 3,000 degree.When the plasma of HTHP went to impact processed object, the molecule of object being treated, atom will reconfigure and generate new material, thereby make harmful substance become innocuous substance, even can become recycling resource.Therefore to handle be that a waste material decomposes and regrouping process again to plasma waste, and it can change into value product with poisonous and hazardous organic and inorganic refuse.And China's garbage disposal is many to bury, and burning is the way of assisting, because existing refuse burner exists problem of environmental pollution, waste incineration is not thoroughly, living cigarette is big, the ash amount is many, and the drawback that body of heater is bulky, processing speed is slow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of furnace temperature height, waste incineration thoroughly, do not produce flue gas, ash amount less, no air, water, surrounding enviroment pollution and have that volume is little, processing speed is fast, simple to operate, without the portable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator of fuel oil, gas fuel.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the portable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator of the utility model is by body of heater, mobile platform and be arranged on a 50KW plasma generator and a 30KW plasma generator on the body of heater; A soft switch arc power of 70KW plasma and the soft switch arc power of 50KW plasma; For plasma generator work give security condition gas transportation facilities, waste material inlet, chemical industry feeding port, wall type slag notch and detect control system and form, it is characterized in that: furnace body inside is provided with the inwall that high-temperature refractory is made, this inwall divides three main chambers that are connected with each other, subsidiary combustion chamber and chemical element reative cell, and body of heater is placed on the mobile platform; The bottom of described body of heater is provided with the wall type slag notch; Described 50KW plasma generator is installed in the main chamber; Described 30KW plasma generator is installed in the subsidiary combustion chamber; Described waste material inlet places the main chamber place, and described chemical industry feeding port has two, places the position between subsidiary combustion chamber place and subsidiary combustion chamber and the chemical element reative cell respectively; The soft switch arc power of described 70KW plasma, the soft switch arc power of 50KW plasma, gas transportation facilities and detection control system place the below relative with the chemical element reative cell, rear portion of mobile platform.
The utlity model has following characteristics:
A, poisonous, harmful danger and unhazardous waste be can handle, organic, inorganic, gas, liquid and solid comprised.Many poisonous and hazardous materials can not burn, and for example PCBs, agricultural chemicals, pesticide or the like use the plasma incinerator then can handle, and other treatment facility is not accomplished;
B, can fully, safely toxic waste be changed into nontoxic and the product of use value is arranged;
C, meet strict emission control standards, volume reduction rate height;
D, furnace temperature height, waste incineration thoroughly, do not produce flue gas, ash amount less, no air, water, surrounding enviroment pollution and have that volume is little, processing speed is fast, simple to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model is further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is a preferred version of the present utility model, and it shows portable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator, is by body of heater 1, mobile platform 2 and be arranged on a 50KW plasma generator 3 and a 30KW plasma generator 4 on the body of heater 1; A soft switch arc power 5 of 70KW plasma and the soft switch arc power 6 of 50KW plasma; For plasma generator work give security condition gas transportation facilities 7, waste material inlet 8, chemical industry feeding port 9, wall type slag notch 10 and detect control system 11 and form, it is characterized in that: body of heater 1 inboard is provided with the inwall that high-temperature refractory is made, this inwall divides three main chambers that are connected with each other 12, subsidiary combustion chamber 13 and chemical element reative cell 14, and body of heater 1 is placed on the mobile platform 2; The bottom of described body of heater 1 is provided with wall type slag notch 10; Described 50KW plasma generator 3 is installed in the main chamber 12; Described 30KW plasma generator 4 is installed in the subsidiary combustion chamber 13; Described waste material inlet 8 places main chamber 12 places, and described chemical industry feeding port 9 has two, places the position between subsidiary combustion chamber 13 places and subsidiary combustion chamber 13 and the chemical element reative cell 14 respectively; The soft switch arc power 5 of described 70KW plasma, the soft switch arc power 6 of 50KW plasma, gas transportation facilities 7 and detect the relative below of rear portion that control system 10 places mobile platform 2 and chemical element reative cell 14.
Connect power supply during work, send working gas, logical cold gas, the resistance of measurement plasma generator is finished preparation; Then, start the plasma arc power, make its arcing work.High-risk industrial waste is sent into automatically the combustion zone of plasma incinerator by feed appliance.Put into the high-risk industrial waste rubbish in the plasma incinerator, the hazardous waste of a large amount of kinds all is flammable, such as long carbochain and loop chain aromatic heterocyclic compounds (POPs), also have some phospholipids and fluorine ether amide-type (toxic agent, agricultural chemicals), under sufficiently high temperature, in plasma high-temperature greater than 1400 ℃ (the high-risk industrial waste waste setting of variety classes temperature differences), high-risk industrial waste rubbish dewaters rapidly, pyrolysis, cracking, generation is with H2, C0 is the mixed combustible gas body of Main Ingredients and Appearance, the process second-time burning reaches and subtracts appearance (reducing about 4/5 than traditional combustion stove) again, enters the chemical element reative cell and carries out innoxious chemical element reaction.Inorganic matter (metal, glass etc.) fusion under action of plasma reaches and subtracts appearance.Chemical element is effectively divided, is removed in the pyrolysis of burning, cracking process in the high-risk industrial waste rubbish.At any time reconcile temperature in the incinerator (1400 ℃-1700 ℃) and transposing chemical element kind according to the situation of reaction.After burn finishing, close plasma arc power, working gas, treat after the body of heater cooling Blowing stopper again.
More than an embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to be used to limit practical range of the present utility model.All equivalent variations and improvement of being done according to the utility model application range are within the covering scope all of the present utility model due to.
Claims (3)
1. portable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator is by body of heater (1), mobile platform (2) and be arranged on a 50KW plasma generator (3) and a 30KW plasma generator (4) on the body of heater (1); A soft switch arc power of 70KW plasma (5) and a soft switch arc power of 50KW plasma (6); Gas transportation facilities (7), waste material inlet (8), chemical industry feeding port (9), wall type slag notch (10) and detection control system (11) are formed, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) inboard is provided with the inwall that high-temperature refractory is made, this inwall divides three main chambers that are connected with each other (12), subsidiary combustion chamber (13) and chemical element reative cell (14), and body of heater (1) is placed on the mobile platform (2); The bottom of described body of heater (1) is provided with wall type slag notch (10); Described 50KW plasma generator (3) is installed in the main chamber (12); Described 30KW plasma generator (4) is installed in the subsidiary combustion chamber (13).
2. the high-risk industrial waste plasma of movable type according to claim 1 incinerator is characterized in that: described waste material inlet (8) places main chamber (12) to locate; Described chemical industry feeding port (9) has two, place respectively subsidiary combustion chamber (13) locate and subsidiary combustion chamber (13) and chemical element reative cell (14) between the position.
3. the high-risk industrial waste plasma of movable type according to claim 1 incinerator, it is characterized in that: the soft switch arc power of described 70KW plasma (5), the soft switch arc power of 50KW plasma (6), gas transportation facilities (7) and detect the rear portion that control system (10) places mobile platform (2), and with the relative below of chemical element reative cell (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201106306U CN202066028U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201106306U CN202066028U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202066028U true CN202066028U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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ID=45059889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201106306U Expired - Fee Related CN202066028U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Movable high-risk industrial waste plasma incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202066028U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105664814A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-15 | 林允杜 | Waste treatment plasma reactor equipment with temperature display function |
| CN108488804A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 北京戎聚环境科技有限公司 | For the reforming plasma combustion chamber of Solid Waste Treatment and method |
| CN110560449A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-13 | 毕明亮 | Plasma gasification melting device for treating three-way catalyst |
-
2011
- 2011-04-15 CN CN2011201106306U patent/CN202066028U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105664814A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-15 | 林允杜 | Waste treatment plasma reactor equipment with temperature display function |
| CN108488804A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 北京戎聚环境科技有限公司 | For the reforming plasma combustion chamber of Solid Waste Treatment and method |
| CN110560449A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-13 | 毕明亮 | Plasma gasification melting device for treating three-way catalyst |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20180415 |