CN202059813U - Novel greenhouse - Google Patents

Novel greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202059813U
CN202059813U CN2011201854148U CN201120185414U CN202059813U CN 202059813 U CN202059813 U CN 202059813U CN 2011201854148 U CN2011201854148 U CN 2011201854148U CN 201120185414 U CN201120185414 U CN 201120185414U CN 202059813 U CN202059813 U CN 202059813U
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China
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thermal
arrest
heat
wall
total
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201854148U
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Chinese (zh)
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常滏源
蔡永旺
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel greenhouse, which comprises a front wall, a back wall and a gable wall, wherein a support frame is arranged on the top ends of the front wall and the back wall, a transparent greenhouse film is movably covered on the upper part of the support frame, a phase change material layer is arranged on the wall body at the inner side of the back wall, the novel greenhouse also comprises a heat energy storage and conversion device, a heat collection branch of the heat energy storage and conversion device is arranged on the phase change material layer, heat radiation branch pipes of the heat energy storage and conversion device are respectively buried and arranged under wall feet at the inner side of the front wall, the back wall and the gable wall and under the ground between the front wall and the back wall, and a temperature sensing probe of the heat energy storage and conversion device is arranged on the back wall. The novel greenhouse has the advantages that the solar energy heat in the daytime is sufficiently absorbed and is stored, the stored solar energy heat is released at night for improving the temperature in the greenhouse, the effects of zero discharge and no pollution are reached, the structure is simple, the operation cost is low, the planting cost of farmers is reduced, and the economic benefits of the greenhouse are improved.

Description

Tunnel as greenhouse
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of green house, relates in particular to a kind of Tunnel as greenhouse.
Background technology:
Existing green house is very inapplicable at northern area.With the Huhehaote City is example, and winter, minimum temperature was wanted below 25 ℃, so exhale the greenhouse in area, city not add will stopping 5 months of heating equipment in addition.And use equipment heating such as fire coal, combustion bavin, electric energy, and can cause serious pollution, and increase peasant's burden, improved the price of agricultural product, reduced the economic benefit of green house.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy that makes full use of, and realizes zero-emission, free of contamination Tunnel as greenhouse.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: a kind of Tunnel as greenhouse, and it comprises front wall, back wall and gable, is provided with support on the top of described front wall and described back wall, is coated with transparent horticultural covering film in described support top movable; After described within the walls the body of wall of side be provided with phase-change material layers, it also comprises thermal energy storage and conversion equipment, is provided with the thermal-arrest arm of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment on described phase-change material layers; The heat-radiation branch pipe of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment is embedded under the foundation of described front wall, described back wall and described gable inboard respectively, the below ground between described front wall and the described back wall; The temperature sense probe of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment is installed on the wall of described back.
Described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment comprise thermal-collecting tube, radiating tube, incubator, temperature sense probe, temperature controller, thermal-collecting tube water pump, radiating tube water pump; Described thermal-collecting tube comprises the total outlet pipe of thermal-arrest, described thermal-arrest arm and the total return pipe of thermal-arrest, one end of total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest and the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest is communicated with described incubator respectively, be provided with the described thermal-arrest arm more than at least one or between the other end of total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest and the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest, the total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest, described thermal-arrest arm, the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest and described incubator form the closed-loop path; On the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest, be provided with described thermal-collecting tube water pump; Described radiating tube comprises heat radiation total outlet pipe, described heat-radiation branch pipe and total return pipe that dispels the heat, one end of total outlet pipe of described heat radiation and the total return pipe of described heat radiation is communicated with described incubator respectively, be provided with the described heat-radiation branch pipe more than at least five or five between the other end of total outlet pipe of described heat radiation and the total return pipe of described heat radiation, the total outlet pipe of described heat radiation, described heat-radiation branch pipe, the total return pipe of described heat radiation and described incubator form the closed-loop path; On the total return pipe of described heat radiation, be provided with described radiating tube water pump; The output of described temperature sense probe is connected with the input of described temperature controller, and the output of described temperature controller is connected with the input of described thermal-collecting tube water pump and described radiating tube water pump respectively.
Described phase-change material layers adopts the phase-transition heat-preserving material to make.
Advantage of the present utility model: the solar heat that fully absorbs daytime, and store, at night the solar heat that stores is discharged, improve the temperature in the green house, reach zero-emission, pollution-free effect, simple in structure, operation cost is cheap, reduce peasant's planting cost, improved the economic benefit of green house.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that thermal energy storage is connected block diagram with conversion equipment.
Front wall 1, back wall 2, support 3, transparent horticultural covering film 4, phase-change material layers 5, thermal energy storage and conversion equipment 6, thermal-collecting tube 7, radiating tube 8, incubator 9, temperature sense probe 10, temperature controller 11, thermal-collecting tube water pump 12, radiating tube water pump 13, the total outlet pipe 14 of thermal-arrest, thermal-arrest arm 15, the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest, the total outlet pipe 17 of heat radiation, heat-radiation branch pipe 18, the total return pipe 19 of heat radiation.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Tunnel as greenhouse, it comprises front wall 1, back wall 2 and gable, is provided with support 3 on the top of front wall 1 and back wall 2, is coated with transparent horticultural covering film 4 in support 3 top movable; The body of wall of back wall 2 inboards is provided with phase-change material layers 5, and phase-change material layers 5 adopts the phase-transition heat-preserving material to make; It also comprises thermal energy storage and conversion equipment 6, and as shown in Figure 2, thermal energy storage and conversion equipment 6 comprise thermal-collecting tube 7, radiating tube 8, incubator 9, temperature sense probe 10, temperature controller 11, thermal-collecting tube water pump 12, radiating tube water pump 13; Thermal-collecting tube 7 comprises the total outlet pipe 14 of thermal-arrest, thermal-arrest arm 15 and the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest, one end of total outlet pipe 14 of thermal-arrest and the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest is communicated with incubator 9 respectively, be provided with 9 thermal-arrest arms 15 between the other end of total outlet pipe 14 of thermal-arrest and the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest, the total outlet pipe 14 of thermal-arrest, thermal-arrest arm 15, the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest and incubator 9 form the closed-loop path; On phase-change material layers 5, be provided with thermal-arrest arm 15; On the total return pipe 16 of thermal-arrest, be provided with thermal-collecting tube water pump 12; Radiating tube 8 comprises heat radiation total outlet pipe 17, heat-radiation branch pipe 18 and total return pipe 19 that dispels the heat, the end of total outlet pipe 17 and the total return pipe 19 of heat radiation of dispelling the heat is communicated with incubator 9 respectively, be provided with 5 heat-radiation branch pipe 18 between the other end of the total outlet pipe 17 of heat radiation and total return pipe 19 that dispels the heat, total outlet pipe 17 that dispels the heat, heat-radiation branch pipe 18, the total return pipe 19 of heat radiation and incubator 9 form the closed-loop path; Heat-radiation branch pipe 18 is embedded under the foundation of front wall 1, back wall 2 and gable inboard respectively, the below ground between the front wall 1, back wall 2; On the total return pipe 19 of heat radiation, be provided with radiating tube water pump 13; Temperature sense probe 10 is installed on the wall of back; The output of temperature sense probe 10 is connected with the input of temperature controller 11, and the output of temperature controller 11 is connected with the input of thermal-collecting tube water pump 12 with radiating tube water pump 13 respectively.

Claims (3)

1. Tunnel as greenhouse, it comprises front wall, back wall and gable, is provided with support on the top of described front wall and described back wall, is coated with transparent horticultural covering film in described support top movable; After described within the walls the body of wall of side be provided with phase-change material layers, it is characterized in that it also comprises thermal energy storage and conversion equipment, on described phase-change material layers, be provided with the thermal-arrest arm of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment; The heat-radiation branch pipe of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment is embedded under the foundation of described front wall, described back wall and described gable inboard respectively, the below ground between described front wall and the described back wall; The temperature sense probe of described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment is installed on the wall of described back.
2. a kind of Tunnel as greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal energy storage and conversion equipment comprise thermal-collecting tube, radiating tube, incubator, temperature sense probe, temperature controller, thermal-collecting tube water pump, radiating tube water pump; Described thermal-collecting tube comprises the total outlet pipe of thermal-arrest, described thermal-arrest arm and the total return pipe of thermal-arrest, one end of total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest and the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest is communicated with described incubator respectively, be provided with the described thermal-arrest arm more than at least one or between the other end of total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest and the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest, the total outlet pipe of described thermal-arrest, described thermal-arrest arm, the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest and described incubator form the closed-loop path; On the total return pipe of described thermal-arrest, be provided with described thermal-collecting tube water pump; Described radiating tube comprises heat radiation total outlet pipe, described heat-radiation branch pipe and total return pipe that dispels the heat, one end of total outlet pipe of described heat radiation and the total return pipe of described heat radiation is communicated with described incubator respectively, be provided with the described heat-radiation branch pipe more than at least five or five between the other end of total outlet pipe of described heat radiation and the total return pipe of described heat radiation, the total outlet pipe of described heat radiation, described heat-radiation branch pipe, the total return pipe of described heat radiation and described incubator form the closed-loop path; On the total return pipe of described heat radiation, be provided with described radiating tube water pump; The output of described temperature sense probe is connected with the input of described temperature controller, and the output of described temperature controller is connected with the input of described thermal-collecting tube water pump and described radiating tube water pump respectively.
3. a kind of Tunnel as greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described phase-change material layers adopts the phase-transition heat-preserving material to make.
CN2011201854148U 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Novel greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN202059813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201854148U CN202059813U (en) 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Novel greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201854148U CN202059813U (en) 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Novel greenhouse

Publications (1)

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CN202059813U true CN202059813U (en) 2011-12-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893832A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 刘立功 Sunlight greenhouse capable of accumulating heat by phase-change materials
CN103283534A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 刘立功 Efficient energy-storage device of solar greenhouse
CN106171652A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 张勇 A kind of actively accumulation of heat phase transformation solidified earth heliogreenhouse and phase transformation firming agent
CN112335464A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Novel day and night soil heating system with phase change wall

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893832A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 刘立功 Sunlight greenhouse capable of accumulating heat by phase-change materials
CN103283534A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 刘立功 Efficient energy-storage device of solar greenhouse
CN103283534B (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-07-29 刘立功 A kind of energy-storage method of Efficient energy-storage device of solar greenhouse
CN106171652A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 张勇 A kind of actively accumulation of heat phase transformation solidified earth heliogreenhouse and phase transformation firming agent
CN112335464A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Novel day and night soil heating system with phase change wall

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20111207

Termination date: 20140523