CN202058435U - Silencer and silencing performer - Google Patents

Silencer and silencing performer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202058435U
CN202058435U CN2011200345390U CN201120034539U CN202058435U CN 202058435 U CN202058435 U CN 202058435U CN 2011200345390 U CN2011200345390 U CN 2011200345390U CN 201120034539 U CN201120034539 U CN 201120034539U CN 202058435 U CN202058435 U CN 202058435U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pair
nut
metal system
tabular
paster
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200345390U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滨永康太
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Flynn Thiel Boutell and Tanis Pc
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Flynn Thiel Boutell and Tanis Pc
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Priority to CN2011200345390U priority Critical patent/CN202058435U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a silencer which can inhibit the inharmonious feeling of various playing feelings such as tone, expression force, touch feeling and the like to the minimum degree, gives higher off-beat effect on stringed instruments, and can be assembled and used simply and reliably. A vibration inhibitor is provided with a pair of metal hammers that fixedly clamp two side surfaces of a piano pillow and almost have the same mass; the pair of metal hammers is fixed by a pair of fastening screws; and furthermore, the pair of metal hammers is provided with a concave part so that the strings on the piano pillow are not contacted with the metal hammers. In addition, a plate-shaped anti-vibration part is provided with a patch assembling concave part; the adsorbing patch is bonded in the patch assembling concave part by a two-sided adhesive tape; and the plate-shaped anti-vibration part can be freely assembled and disassembled out of a resonance piano by the adsorbing patch. An electronic module used for hearing the silenced performance at the normal volume by an earphone is arranged on the upper surface of the freely assembled and disassembled plate-shaped anti-vibration part, at the position in the reverse direction of the piano neck, behind the piano pillow of the stringed musical instrument with the resonance piano body. The utility model also discloses a silencing performer.

Description

Device is played in exhaust box and noise reduction
Technical field
The utility model relates at guitar, violin, mandolin etc. and having in the stringed musical instrument of sympathetic response body, can not reduce to play sense, suppress volume and device is played in simple and reliable the exhaust box and the noise reduction of installing and using.
Background technology
In the past, the exhaust box as suppress volume in stringed musical instrument has proposed qin bridge (bridge) exhaust box (patent documentation 1) that can take off.In addition, also there is sale to clamp the exhaust box of string with polyurethane or adhesive tape, also proposed to suppress the vibration of surface plate on the surface plate of stringed musical instrument by special paster is installed, thus the exhaust box that can not impact and obtain the off beat effect to the sense of touch and the interval of string.Outside this, the musical instrument (patent documentation 2) of the exercise special use with surface plate or sympathetic response body is arranged also.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2006-285078 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2005-62783 communique
The qin bridge exhaust box that can unload from stringed musical instrument in the past, existence can not suppress volume fully, and is difficult to simply and reliably fix, and hinders performance, easily from problems such as the qin bridge come off.
In addition, clamping with polyurethane or adhesive tape in the exhaust box of string, or special paster is installed on the surface plate of stringed musical instrument, obtain in the exhaust box of off beat effect by the vibration that suppresses surface plate, owing to the effect that can not stably be suppressed to vibrate, and the vibration to the nature of string causes negative effect, so the player can not play with common sense of touch.
In addition, because the musical instrument that uses the exercise special use do not have surface plate or sympathetic response body common plays an instrument differently fully with using, obtained the off beat effect owing to there is the difference of sense of touch though exist, so the relatively poor problem of practice effect of reality.
The utility model content
The utility model is made in view of the above problems, its purpose is to provide the inharmonious sense of various performances sensations that interval, expressive force and sense of touch is such to be suppressed to Min., and provide higher off beat effect to stringed musical instrument, and device is played in the exhaust box that can install simply, reliably and use and noise reduction.
For addressing the above problem and realize its purpose, the utility model is constructed as follows.
Technical scheme one described exhaust box, it has the vibration damper on the nut (saddle) that is installed in the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body at least, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned vibration damper has two sides of clamping above-mentioned nut and the quality of fixing pair of metal system hammer much at one, above-mentioned pair of metal system hammer is fixed by a pair of trip bolt, and above-mentioned pair of metal system hammer has the discontiguous depressed part of string that makes it and be installed in above-mentioned nut.
Technical scheme two described exhaust boxs, the tabular antivibrating parts that it has the vibration damper on the nut that is installed in the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body at least and can load and unload on above-mentioned sympathetic response body, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned vibration damper has two sides of clamping above-mentioned nut and the quality of fixing pair of metal system hammer much at one, above-mentioned pair of metal system hammer is fixed by a pair of trip bolt, and above-mentioned pair of metal system hammer has the discontiguous depressed part of string that makes it and be installed in above-mentioned nut, above-mentioned tabular antivibrating parts has paster recess is installed, to adsorb paster by the two sides adhesive tape and stick in the above-mentioned paster installation recess, and can freely on above-mentioned sympathetic response body, load and unload above-mentioned tabular antivibrating parts by above-mentioned absorption paster.
Device is played in technical scheme three described noise reductions, it is characterized in that, at the rear of the nut of the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body and with the rightabout position of neck, on the upper surface of the technique scheme two described tabular antivibrating parts that can freely load and unload, has the electronic module that to hear the performance after the noise reduction by earphone with common volume.
In technical scheme one described utility model, vibration damper has two sides of clamping nut and the quality of fixing pair of metal system hammer much at one, pair of metal system hammer is fixed by a pair of trip bolt, and pair of metal system hammer has makes itself and the discontiguous depressed part of string that is installed on the nut, thereby can suppress vibration reliably.In addition, by fix this pair of metal system hammer by a pair of trip bolt, above-mentioned pair of metal system hammer simply and reliably can be installed on the stringed musical instrument.
In technical scheme two described utility models, has vibration damper, and has a tabular antivibrating parts that can freely on the sympathetic response body, load and unload, tabular antivibrating parts has paster recess is installed, stick on paster installation recess by utilizing the two sides adhesive tape will adsorb paster, thereby can utilize the absorption paster tabular antivibrating parts of loading and unloading on the sympathetic response body freely.In addition, utilize tabular antivibrating parts to protect the periphery of absorption paster, thereby can use for a long time.
In technical scheme three described utility models, by at the rear of nut and with the rightabout position of neck, with the upper surface of the neck reverse direction and the tabular antivibrating parts that can freely load and unload on dispose electronic module, thereby can hear performance after the noise reduction with common volume by earphone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of vibration damper of first embodiment of exhaust box.
Fig. 2 is the side view of vibration damper.
The upward view of the vibration damper of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the metallic hammer of vibration damper.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the metallic hammer of vibration damper.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view that the stringed musical instrument of exhaust box is installed.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view that the state of vibration damper is installed on stringed musical instrument.
Fig. 8 is the A-A line cut-open view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the B-B line cut-open view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 (a) and Figure 10 (b) are the figure of tabular antivibrating parts of second embodiment of expression exhaust box.
Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b) are the figure that represents other tabular antivibrating parts.
Figure 12 (a) and Figure 12 (b) are the figure that represents other tabular antivibrating parts.
Figure 13 (a) and Figure 13 (b) are the figure that device is played in the expression noise reduction.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiment to exhaust box of the present utility model and noise reduction performance device describes.Embodiment of the present utility model has been represented the most preferred form of utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto.
(first embodiment of exhaust box)
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 first embodiment of this exhaust box is described.The exhaust box of the vibration damper of installing on the nut that this first embodiment is possessed for the sympathetic response body that has at least at stringed musical instrument 10.Though the stringed musical instrument of this embodiment has used classical guitar, can be applicable to acoustic guitar too, and be not limited to guitar, can be applicable to that also violin, mandolin etc. have the stringed musical instrument of sympathetic response body.
Vibration damper 10 has: pair of metal system hammer 11,12, a pair of trip bolt 13,14,15,16, three connecting pins 17~19 of a pair of spring.The quality of this pair of metal system hammer 11,12 much at one, general assembly (TW) is preferably more than the 200g, is formed by for example stainless steel, iron, copper etc.This pair of metal system hammer 11,12 is formed with depressed part 11a, 12a in the inboard, in this depressed part 11a, 12a, be communicated with and form string gathering sill 11f, 12f with predetermined distance, make string be arranged in string gathering sill 11f, 12f, the pair of metal system of making hammer 11,12 is in clamps nut and fixing state, and it is not contacted with string.Pair of metal system hammer the 11, the 12nd is formed with depressed part 11a, 12a in the inboard, and in this depressed part 11a, 12a, be communicated with and form the complicated shape of string gathering sill 11f, 12f with predetermined distance, then cost is higher if utilize cut etc., but by for example utilizing method such as investment cast or metal sintering to make and can make with low cost.
Both sides on one side metallic hammer 11 are formed with mounting hole 11b respectively, be formed with respectively in the both sides of the metallic hammer 12 of another side threaded hole 12b is installed.In addition, in pair of metal system hammer 11,12, under installment state, on opposed, be formed with connecting pin patchhole 11c, 12c three positions.
The installation of this pair of metal system hammer 11,12 is as follows, being between opposed of installment state of pair of metal system hammer 11,12, the a pair of spring 15,16 of position configuration at mounting hole 11b and installation threaded hole 12b, and will link among three connecting pins, 17~19 insertion connecting pin patchhole 11c, the 12c, and a pair of trip bolt 13,14 is screwed to from mounting hole 11b installs the threaded hole 12b, and make it be in the state of interim combination.
Extremely shown in Figure 9 as Fig. 6, so that the mode on the two sides of the nut 92 that pair of metal system hammer 11, the 12 sympathetic response bodys 91 that are positioned at stringed musical instrument 90 are possessed, the pair of metal system hammer 11,12 that will be in this interim bonding state inserts and clamps nut 92, and a pair of trip bolt 13,14 is screwed to installs among the threaded hole 12b and fixing, thereby the pair of metal system of making hammer 11,12 does not contact with string 93.Nut 92 is arranged on the qin bridge 94.
Like this, pair of metal system hammer 11,12 links by three connecting pins 17~19, and, fix with a pair of trip bolt 13,14, thereby vibration damper 10 can be simply and is installed in reliably on the stringed musical instrument 90.In addition, by the pair of metal system hammer 11,12 much at one of configuration quality on the two sides of nut 92, and utilize this pair of metal system hammer 11,12 to clamp nut 92 and fixing structure, because opposed pair of metal system hammer 11, the 12 a pair of trip bolts 13,14 by both sides draw mutually, make on its two sides that are securely fixed in nut 92, so be not easy to come off.
In addition, the quality of pair of metal system hammer 11,12 by with two sides of clamping nut 92 and the mode of fixing pair of metal system hammer 11,12 being installed on the nut 92, can reduce the vibration that is passed to the sympathetic response body, thereby reduce volume much at one.Like this, owing to disposed quality pair of metal system hammer 11,12 much at one in the both sides of nut 92, make the weight that is applied on the nut 92 keep balance, thereby the load that is applied on the nut 92 is become evenly, thereby stably suppressed the effect of the vibration of sympathetic response body 91.In addition, for example, under the situation about varying in weight of pair of metal system hammer 11,12, pair of metal system hammer 11,12 lopsidedness to nut 92, therewith relatively, under the weight situation much at one of pair of metal system hammer 11,12,, can pair of metal system hammer 11,12 easily be installed on the nut 92 by a pair of trip bolt 13,14 because it stably is placed on the qin bridge 94.
In addition, pair of metal system hammer 11,12 have and make it and be installed in string 93 discontiguous depressed part 11a on the nut 92,12a, because this pair of metal system hammer 11, the 12nd, make string be positioned at string gathering sill 11f, among the 12f, and make its fully not with the string contacting structure, so can not cause negative effect to the natural vibration of string 93, the player can play with the sense of touch as usual, also can carry out harmony plays, the inharmonious sense of playing sensation can be suppressed to Min., can obtain higher off beat effect in the mode that the interval and the expressive force of stringed musical instrument 90 is not impacted as far as possible.
(second embodiment of exhaust box)
According to Fig. 6, Figure 10 to Figure 12 second embodiment of this exhaust box is described.Second embodiment of this exhaust box is a kind of exhaust box, and it has vibration damper of installing on the nut 92 that the sympathetic response body 91 at stringed musical instrument 90 possessed 10 and the tabular antivibrating parts 20~22 that can load and unload at least on sympathetic response body 91.Owing in first embodiment of exhaust box, vibration damper 10 is had been described in detail, omits explanation to it.
As shown in figure 10, the tabular antivibrating parts 20 of this embodiment has paster recess 20a is installed, utilize two sides adhesive tape 20b will adsorb paster 20c and stick among this paster installation recess 20a, thereby can freely on the sympathetic response body, load and unload tabular antivibrating parts 20 by absorption paster 20c.
As shown in Figure 6, this tabular antivibrating parts 20 is covers of sealing sound hole 95, and tabular antivibrating parts 20 is formed by rubber slab, and thickness is about 2mm~3mm, reduces volume by sealing sound hole 95.As rubber slab, also comprise the elastic body that has near the material behavior of rubber, because the high more then vibration-isolating effect of proportion of material is good more, be to improve proportion, also metal powder etc. can be sneaked in the rubber slab.Absorption paster 20c surface is an adsorption structure, makes the surface of adsorption structure become negative pressure by crimping and adsorbs, and it can be sticked also can peel thus, thereby can use repeatedly.
Like this; to adsorb paster 20c by two sides adhesive tape 20b sticks among the paster installation recess 20a; and by adsorbing the paster 20c tabular antivibrating parts 20 of loading and unloading on sympathetic response body 91 freely; utilize tabular antivibrating parts 20 to surround the periphery of absorption paster 20c; thereby therefore protection absorption paster 20c can use for a long time.
As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, this tabular antivibrating parts 21,22 has notch 21D, 22D in the mode on every side of the qin bridge 94 of encirclement sympathetic response body 91, and be formed with paster recess 21a, 22a are installed, to adsorb paster 21c, 22c by two sides adhesive tape 21b, 22b and stick among this paster installation recess 21a, the 22a, and utilize absorption paster 21c, 22c freely to load and unload tabular antivibrating parts 21,22 in qin bridge 94 mode on every side of surrounding on the sympathetic response body 91.
Tabular antivibrating parts 21,22 is formed by rubber slab, and its thickness is about 4mm~6mm, reduces volume by it is installed on the sympathetic response body 91.As rubber slab, also comprise the elastic body that has near the material behavior of rubber, because the high more then vibration-isolating effect of proportion of material is good more, be to improve proportion, also metal powder etc. can be sneaked into rubber slab.Absorption paster 21c, 22c surface are adsorption structure, and it can stick also and can peel, thereby can use repeatedly.
(embodiment of device is played in noise reduction)
The embodiment of device being played in this noise reduction according to Fig. 6, Figure 12 and Figure 13 describes.The embodiment that device is played in this noise reduction has following electronic module 30: be configured in nut 92 the rear and with neck 99 rightabout positions, and on the upper surface of tabular antivibrating parts 22, can hear performance with common volume by earphone 31.
This tabular antivibrating parts 22 constitutes identical with second embodiment of exhaust box.
On this electronic module 30, be formed with engaging protrusion 30a three positions, as shown in figure 13, engaging protrusion 30a is embedded among the electronic module mounting hole 22G of the tabular antivibrating parts 22 that can freely load and unload, thereby electronic module 30 can't be rotated, and engage with two sides adhesive tape 32 so that electronic module is fixing, therefore electronic module 30 is close to reliably, thereby when playing, can not be rocked.
At the rear of nut 92 and with neck 99 rightabout positions, by this electronic module 30 is configured on the upper surface of tabular antivibrating parts 22, and microphone 30b is close on the upper surface of tabular antivibrating parts 22, and amplify from sympathetic response body collection sound, thereby hear performance after the noise reduction with common volume by earphone 3.
Like this, at the rear of nut 92 and with neck 99 rightabout positions, electronic module 30 is configured on the upper surface of the tabular antivibrating parts 22 that can freely load and unload, by collecting the sound of the inside of stringed musical instrument 90, thereby can collect the sound of acoustical sound by the microphone 30b of the bottom surfaces of this electronic module 30.
In addition and since with electronic module 30 be provided in nut 92 the rear and with neck 99 rightabout positions, so even play under the situation of method (stroke playing) etc. and also can not hinder performance sweeping string.And, for the position of collecting sound by electronic module 30, can access good tone color at the rear of nut 92 and with neck 99 rightabout positions, in addition, with microphone 30b is directly compared with the situation that sympathetic response body 91 contacts, utilize microphone 30b to pick up to have passed through the sound after the tabular antivibrating parts 22 can access better tonequality.
(industrial applicibility)
The utility model can be applicable at guitar, violin, mandolin etc. to have in the stringed musical instrument of sympathetic response body, device is played in the exhaust box and the noise reduction that can not reduce the performance sense as usual and suppress volume, can simply also be installed on the stringed musical instrument reliably it, and the inharmonious sense that will play sensation is suppressed to Min., obtains higher off beat effect in the mode that as far as possible interval and the expressive force of musical instrument is not impacted.
Symbol description:
10 vibration dampers
11,12 pair of metal systems hammer
11a, 12a depressed part
The 11b mounting hole
11c, 12c connecting pin patchhole
11f, 12f string gathering sill
12b installs threaded hole
13,14 a pair of trip bolts
15,16 a pair of springs
17~19 3 connecting pins
20,21,22 tabular antivibrating parts
20a, 21a, 22a paster are installed recess
20b, 21b, 22b two sides adhesive tape
20c, 21c, 22c adsorb paster
21D, 22D notch
The 22E electronic module is installed projection
22G electronic module mounting hole
30 electronic modules
The 30a engaging protrusion
The 30b microphone
31 earphones
The fixing two sides adhesive tape of using of 32 electronic modules
90 stringed musical instruments
91 sympathetic response bodys
92 nuts
93 strings
94 qin bridges
95 sound holes
99 necks

Claims (3)

1. an exhaust box has the vibration damper on the nut that is installed in the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body at least, it is characterized in that,
Described vibration damper has two sides of clamping described nut and the quality of fixing pair of metal system hammer much at one,
Described pair of metal system hammer is fixed by a pair of trip bolt,
And described pair of metal system hammer has makes itself and the discontiguous depressed part of string that is installed on the described nut.
2. an exhaust box has vibration damper and the tabular antivibrating parts that can load and unload on the nut that is installed in the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body at least on described sympathetic response body, it is characterized in that,
Described vibration damper has two sides of clamping described nut and the quality of fixing pair of metal system hammer much at one,
Described pair of metal system hammer is fixed by a pair of trip bolt,
And described pair of metal system hammer has makes itself and the discontiguous depressed part of string that is installed on the described nut,
Described tabular antivibrating parts has paster recess is installed,
To adsorb paster by the two sides adhesive tape and stick in the described paster installation recess,
Can freely on described sympathetic response body, load and unload described tabular antivibrating parts by described absorption paster.
3. device is played in a noise reduction, it is characterized in that,
At the rear of the nut of the stringed musical instrument that possesses the sympathetic response body and with the rightabout position of neck, on the upper surface of the tabular antivibrating parts that can freely load and unload as claimed in claim 2, has the electronic module that to hear the performance after the noise reduction by earphone with common volume.
CN2011200345390U 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 Silencer and silencing performer Expired - Fee Related CN202058435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200345390U CN202058435U (en) 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 Silencer and silencing performer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200345390U CN202058435U (en) 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 Silencer and silencing performer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202058435U true CN202058435U (en) 2011-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200345390U Expired - Fee Related CN202058435U (en) 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 Silencer and silencing performer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202058435U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314858A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-11 最高金管有限会社 Sound deadening tool and sound deadening musical performance tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314858A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-11 最高金管有限会社 Sound deadening tool and sound deadening musical performance tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111130

Termination date: 20130201