CN202055358U - Diffusion sound absorption body - Google Patents

Diffusion sound absorption body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202055358U
CN202055358U CN2011200118202U CN201120011820U CN202055358U CN 202055358 U CN202055358 U CN 202055358U CN 2011200118202 U CN2011200118202 U CN 2011200118202U CN 201120011820 U CN201120011820 U CN 201120011820U CN 202055358 U CN202055358 U CN 202055358U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diffusion
sound absorption
absorption unit
acoustic
diffusion sound
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200118202U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华刘勇
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SHANGHAI JIANSHENG BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI JIANSHENG BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200118202U priority Critical patent/CN202055358U/en
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Publication of CN202055358U publication Critical patent/CN202055358U/en
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Abstract

A diffusion sound absorption body, relates to the technical field of building indoor decorative acoustic processing, and comprises a diffusion sound absorption unit and a base plate, the diffusion sound absorption unit is fixed on the base plate, a pendant is arranged on the back of the base plate, the diffusion sound absorption body is characterized in that: each diffusion sound absorption unit is composed of a polyhedron, a sphere body, a column body or a cone shaped body with cavity structure which is concatenated by a plurality of sheets, a tight seamless connection is formed between the bottom of each of the diffusion sound absorption unit and the base plate, and a closed cavity is formed between the each of the diffusion sound absorption unit and the base plate, a layer of environmental protection paint is coated on the outer surface of the sheets evenly sprayed. The diffusion sound absorption body has the advantages that: not only the structure is simple, but also the diffusion and sound absorption effects are obvious. In the optimization of the sound uniformity at the same time, effectively eliminates the reverberation, improves the definition of sound and the listener's comfort.

Description

The diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent
Technical field
The utility model relates to building interior decoration Acoustic treatment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent that can realize sound wave diffusion and absorption.
Background technology
In the building interior decoration space of all kinds of sound recordings and playback, for example: in the interior decoration spaces such as recording room, control room, audiovisual studio, home theater, the design and the processing of indoor tone quality is absolutely necessary.We when moulding the sound field environment, make sound field diffusion evenly, low-frequency band absorbs fully as an important project of building, help the pure of tonequality and improve.
As you know, compare with smooth reflecting surface, the diffuser of different structure can effectively be avoided sound focus.After sound wave was through smooth metope reflection, all acoustic energy all will be along same direction reflection, and its reflection direction is fixed, and depends on the position of sound source.And after sound wave was through the diffuser surface reflection with different structure, acoustic energy will be by minute scattered reflection to different directions, and had different phase differences.These random scatters sound that form homogeneous energies can make that people's ear is subjective to produce a kind of spatial impression, can improve the sound degree that " becomes clear " when being used in the medium-high frequency diffusion simultaneously.At present various at the diffuser pattern that occurs on the market, still, all exist certain deficiency aspect the absorption of the low-frequency band that in to the sound field environment, exists, need come by the acoustic(al)absorbent of special use the absorption of low-frequency sound wave is handled toward contact.
A kind ofly can realize sound wave diffusion time, the appearance of the device that can also centering low-frequency sound wave wave band effectively absorbs seems extremely necessary.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solved is to provide a kind of simple in structure, science, and can absorb the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent of sound wave low frequency again in usable reflection diffuse sound may sound wave.
The technical problem that the utility model solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent, comprise diffusion sound absorption unit and substrate, described diffusion sound absorption unit is fixed on the described substrate, the back side at described substrate is provided with suspension member, it is characterized in that: each described diffusion sound absorption unit all is to become to have the polyhedron or the spherical surface body of cavity structure by the polylith thin plate splicing, or column, or cone, be closely seamless linking to each other between the bottom of each described diffusion sound absorption unit and the described substrate, and make between each described diffusion sound absorption unit and the described substrate and form closed cavity, also evenly be coated with one deck environmental protection paint at the external surface of described thin plate.
Described gauge of sheet is mainly 6 millimeters between 1 millimeter-10 millimeters, described thin plate is surface plate or curved slab.
Described environmental protection paint is the environment-protective nitrocellulose lacquer, has smooth surface after the spraying, helps the reflection of sound wave.
Principle of the present utility model is: sound wave is when the polyhedron with closed cavity structure that propagates into the polylith thin plate splicing one-tenth that is coated with lacquer by surface spraying environment-protective nitrocellulose or spherical surface body or column or cone diffusion sound absorption unit, and sound waves of different frequencies will reflect to different directions; Simultaneously, utilize the principle of thin plate resonance and closed cavity sound absorption, the wave band of different frequency is effectively absorbed, the frequency of sound wave of the dark more absorption of airtight cavity is just low more, otherwise just high more.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is: not only simple in structure, and also diffusion and sound-absorbing effect are obvious.When optimizing the sound uniformity, effectively eliminated reverberation, improved the definition of sound and hearer's comfort level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram of diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent;
Fig. 2 is the utility model: diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent bottom surface overall structure schematic diagram up;
Fig. 3 is the utility model: the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 bottom surface structural representation up in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent;
Fig. 4 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is arc body;
Fig. 5 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is clinohedral;
Fig. 6 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is spherosome;
Fig. 7 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is wedge face body;
Fig. 8 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram of the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 of diffusion in the acoustic(al)absorbent during for oblique triangular pyramid shape body;
Fig. 9 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is Yangtze River Delta shape body;
Figure 10 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is the triangular shape body;
Figure 11 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram of the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 of diffusion in the acoustic(al)absorbent during for equilateral Yangtze River Delta shape body;
Figure 12 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is the flat column body;
Figure 13 is the utility model: the overall structure schematic diagram when the diffusion sound absorption unit 1 in the diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent is the distribution of QR shape.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-13, a kind of diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent, comprise diffusion sound absorption unit 1 and substrate 2, on the upper surface that is fixed on substrate 2 of a plurality of diffusion sound absorption unit 1 is regular or irregularity, wherein, each diffusion sound absorption unit 1 all is to be spliced into polyhedron or spherical surface body or column or the cone with cavity structure by polylith thin plate 11.By the tight seamless splicing of environmental protection glue, and make and spread formation closed cavity 12 between sound absorption unit 1 and the substrate between bottom and the substrate 2 of each diffusion sound absorption unit 1.The thickness of thin plate 11 is mainly 6 millimeters between 1 millimeter-10 millimeters, thin plate 11 is surface plate or curved slab.External surface at thin plate 11 also evenly is coated with one deck environmental protection paint.Described environmental protection paint is the environment-protective nitrocellulose lacquer, has smooth surface after the spraying, helps the reflection of sound wave.
Be provided with suspension member 3 at the back side of described substrate 2, be mainly used in and hang substrate 2.
Principle of the present utility model is: when the polyhedron with closed cavity 12 structures that sound wave is spliced at the polylith thin plate 11 that propagates into by surface spraying environment-protective nitrocellulose lacquer or spherical surface body or column or cone diffusion sound absorption unit 1, sound waves of different frequencies will reflect to different directions; Simultaneously, utilize the principle of thin plate 11 resonance and closed cavity 12 sound absorptions, the wave band of different frequency is effectively absorbed, the frequency of sound wave of the dark more absorption of closed cavity 12 is just low more, otherwise just high more.
The utility model is not only simple in structure, and diffusion and sound-absorbing effect are obvious.When optimizing the sound uniformity, effectively eliminated reverberation, improved the definition of sound and hearer's comfort level.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent, comprise diffusion sound absorption unit and substrate, described diffusion sound absorption unit is fixed on the described substrate, the back side at described substrate is provided with suspension member, it is characterized in that: each described diffusion sound absorption unit all is to become to have the polyhedron or the spherical surface body of cavity structure by the polylith thin plate splicing, or column, or cone, be closely seamless linking to each other between the bottom of each described diffusion sound absorption unit and the described substrate, and make between each described diffusion sound absorption unit and the described substrate and form closed cavity, also evenly be coated with one deck environmental protection paint at the external surface of described thin plate.
2. diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gauge of sheet is between 1 millimeter-10 millimeters.
3. diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described gauge of sheet is 6 millimeters.
4. diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thin plate is surface plate or curved slab.
5. diffusion acoustic(al)absorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described environmental protection paint is the environment-protective nitrocellulose lacquer.
CN2011200118202U 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Diffusion sound absorption body Expired - Fee Related CN202055358U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200118202U CN202055358U (en) 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Diffusion sound absorption body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200118202U CN202055358U (en) 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Diffusion sound absorption body

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797303A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-28 苏州岸肯电子科技有限公司 Illuminating wedge device of anechoic chamber
CN103469911A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 苏州岸肯电子科技有限公司 Lighting wedge of anechoic chamber
CN104563426A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 Sound-absorbing ceiling
CN106013488A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州普诺兹电子有限公司 Structural slab with wide-area sound absorption field
CN106057309A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-26 张超 Cable especially for electric welding machine
CN106454638A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 阿迪达斯股份公司 Sound insulation structure for a garment
CN107776507A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 江苏格瑞德交通科技有限公司 A kind of sound-insulating structure for caravan
WO2020196900A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 日本環境アメニティ株式会社 Device for preventing acoustic interference
WO2020204008A1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-08 パイオニア株式会社 Acoustic control member and production method for acoustic control member

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797303A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-28 苏州岸肯电子科技有限公司 Illuminating wedge device of anechoic chamber
CN103469911A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 苏州岸肯电子科技有限公司 Lighting wedge of anechoic chamber
CN104563426A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 Sound-absorbing ceiling
CN106454638A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 阿迪达斯股份公司 Sound insulation structure for a garment
CN106057309A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-26 张超 Cable especially for electric welding machine
CN106013488A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州普诺兹电子有限公司 Structural slab with wide-area sound absorption field
CN107776507A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 江苏格瑞德交通科技有限公司 A kind of sound-insulating structure for caravan
WO2020196900A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 日本環境アメニティ株式会社 Device for preventing acoustic interference
JPWO2020196900A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01
KR20210131408A (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-11-02 니혼 강교 아메니티 가부시키가이샤 Acoustic interference prevention light device
CN113632163A (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-11-09 日本环境设施株式会社 Device for preventing acoustic interference
JP7177250B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2022-11-22 日本環境アメニティ株式会社 Acoustic interference prevention device
KR102685014B1 (en) 2019-03-28 2024-07-12 니혼 강교 아메니티 가부시키가이샤 Acoustic interference prevention light device
WO2020204008A1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-08 パイオニア株式会社 Acoustic control member and production method for acoustic control member
JPWO2020204008A1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-08

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111130

Termination date: 20170114