A kind of pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition that is applicable to
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pressure apparatus that is applied to industrial equipment, the vehicles and mechanical engineering field, is specifically related to a kind of pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition that is applicable to.
Background technology
At present, the application of pressure switch is very extensive.Actual when being used in equipment or engineering machinery, some can be directly exposed under the external environment condition, hot and humid factors such as conditioned disjunction sleet can exert an adverse impact to the actual serviceability and the life-span of pressure switch in the air, and pressure switch protection conventional in the prior art mainly concentrates on its electronic plug and terminals position.
As shown in Figure 1; the prior art pressure switch adopts straight-through nut 2; be arranged with electronic plug 1 on the terminals of pressure switch; this electronic plug 1 and terminals position make according to degree of protection IP65, terminal IP00; if any further requirement, can protect by increasing annexes such as protective cap.The side of this electronic plug 1 is provided with lock interface 11, is provided with screw thread in this lock interface, and straight-through nut 2 is fixed on the lock interface 11 by screw thread, is provided with plastic cement pad 3 and shim liner 4 between straight-through nut 2 and lock interface 11 successively.On straight-through nut 2, lock interface 11 and plastic cement pad 3 and shim liner 4, all be provided with corresponding through hole 21, be used for external cable is fed pressure switch.Its shortcoming is, through hole 21 fixed apertures on this straight-through nut 2, lock interface 11 and plastic cement pad 3 and the shim liner 4 can't be locked the external cable that the terminals circuit connects, and can not play a protective role.Under some mounting condition and applying working condition, when the position of lock interface may tilt be placed or directly place up on the electronic plug, airborne super-humid conditions or the direct through hole on lock interface of sleet meeting enter the inside of electronic plug, corrosion and damage are caused in the inside of electronic plug, pressure switch serviceability and life-span are produced harmful effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition that is applicable to, solved in the environment for use externally the protection question at lock interface place on the electronic plug.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has illustrated a kind of pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition that is applicable to, this pressure switch is provided with electronic plug, and this electronic plug is provided with lock interface;
Be characterized in that this pressure switch also comprises:
Be fixed on the lock-on connection in the above-mentioned lock interface, the two ends of this lock-on connection are respectively equipped with interface link and claw type locking end; All be provided with connecting thread on this interface link and the claw type locking end; And,
Be set in the lock nut on the above-mentioned claw type locking end, the internal diameter of this lock nut is slightly less than the external diameter of above-mentioned claw type locking end.
Above-mentioned lock-on connection is provided with axial through hole.
Above-mentioned lock nut is provided with axial through hole.
The internal diameter of above-mentioned lock nut is provided with connecting thread, and the connecting thread on this connecting thread and the above-mentioned claw type locking end is suitable.
Above-mentioned lock nut is set in claw type locking end when going up by connecting thread, on this lock nut through hole be provided with position and claw type locking end upward through hole that the position is set is corresponding.
The internal diameter of the external diameter of above-mentioned interface link and above-mentioned lock interface is suitable.
Be provided with connecting thread in the internal diameter of above-mentioned lock interface, connecting thread and the connecting thread in the lock interface internal diameter on the above-mentioned interface link are suitable.
The middle part of above-mentioned lock-on connection is provided with retainer ring.
When lock nut is set on the lock-on connection,, be subjected to the external force extruding of lock nut along with lock nut precession on claw type locking end, make claw type locking end that deformation take place, regulate the minimum diameter of lock-on connection, closely clamp electric wire, protection pressure switch inside suffers damage.
On the contrary, along with lock nut outwards screws out, the external force that claw type locking end is subjected to lock nut reduces, and returns to the original form gradually, loosens electric wire, is convenient to the replacing or the repairing of electric wire.
The utility model is applicable to that the pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition compares with prior art, its advantage is, lock-on connection of the present utility model is provided with claw type locking end, by lock nut extruding claw type locking end, the aperture of through hole on the scalable lock-on connection, the line that is located at the electric wire in the lock-on connection through hole according to string on the pressure switch is directly regulated and is locked, make the claw type locking end of lock-on connection pin electric wire, prevent pressure switch because through hole suffers the influence of external environment, guarantee that pressure switch has better barrier propterty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electronic plug of prior art pressure switch;
Fig. 2 is a kind of general structure or schematic diagram that is directly exposed to the pressure switch under the external environment condition that be applicable to of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is applicable to the lock nut that is directly exposed to the pressure switch under the external environment condition and the structural representation of lock-on connection for the utility model is a kind of;
Fig. 4 is a kind of end view that is applicable to the electronic plug that is directly exposed to the pressure switch under the external environment condition of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model discloses a kind of pressure switch that is directly exposed under the external environment condition that is applicable to, pressure switch 7 comprises shell 77, on the two ends of shell 77, be respectively equipped with junction 71 and electronic plug 1, the compression spring 73 that in the inner chamber of shell 77, be provided with the plunger 72 that is connected with junction 71, the contact disc 74 that is connected with plunger 72 successively, is connected with contact disc 74, and with compress the adjusting double-screw bolt 76 that spring 73 is connected.The two ends of the inner chamber of shell 77 are provided with pipeline.Plunger 72 is arranged on the same end of junction 71, and string is located in the pipeline of this side, along endwisely slipping of shell 77.Regulate the same end that double-screw bolt 76 is arranged on electronic plug 1, string is located in the pipeline of this side, along endwisely slipping of shell 77.Position at the close internal chamber wall of shell 77 inner chambers is provided with sheet metal, is provided with some contacts 75 at sheet metal near on the end of contact disc 74, and this contact 75 is towards regulating double-screw bolt 76 1 ends.Contact disc 74 is clipped between contact 75 and the compression spring 73, by the tension force that compresses spring 73 contact disc 74 is withstood on the contact 75.
If this pressure switch is the normally closed type pressure switch, pressure acts on plunger 72 by junction 71, if pressure is greater than compressing spring 73 pressures, plunger 72 promptly drives contact disc 74 motions, thereby open the circuit between contact disc 74 and the contact 75, trigger pressure switch.When pressure descends, when the degree of pressure decline is encircled greater than stagnating, contact disc 74 and contact 75 closures, pressure switch is closed.
If this pressure switch is a pressure switch open in usual, the effect of its contact 75 is opposite with above-mentioned normally closed type pressure switch.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model is, is provided with lock interface 11 on the sidewall of above-mentioned electronic plug 1, is fixed with lock-on connection 5 in this lock interface 11, also is arranged with lock nut 6 on lock-on connection 5.
As shown in Figure 3, lock-on connection 5 overall structures meet whole requirement of water joint that VDE0619/EN50262(is used for electric prospection), can carry out corresponding specification adjustment according to the line footpath thickness of wiring on the pressure switch.The middle part of this lock-on connection 5 is provided with retainer ring 53, and 53 radius of this retainer ring is greater than the external diameter at lock-on connection 5 other positions.At the two ends of lock-on connection 5, be the line of demarcation with retainer ring 53, be made as interface link 51 and claw type locking end 52 respectively.This interface link 51 is provided with connecting thread, in the internal diameter of lock interface 11, also be provided with simultaneously connecting thread, connecting thread in connecting thread on this interface link 51 and lock interface 11 internal diameters is suitable, and the external diameter of interface link 51 is also suitable with the internal diameter of lock interface 11, interface link 51 closely is fixed in the lock interface 11 by connecting thread, and lock-on connection 5 closely is fixed on the sidewall of electronic plug 1 by interface link 51.
Claw type locking end 52 is divided into two parts, is provided with connecting thread near an end of retainer ring 53, and be made as can be by the suitable claw part of distortion of external force in the outer end of claw type locking end 52.
Lock-on connection 5 axially on be provided with through hole, this through hole is used for string and establishes electric wire, sets up circuit between the electronic plug 1 that this electric wire is used for pressure switch and the external world and is connected.Distortion by above-mentioned claw part, the internal diameter of through hole on the scalable lock-on connection 5, locking and relieving electric wire are realized closely being connected and fixed between electric wire and the lock-on connection 5, prevent that external environment from damaging electronic plug 1 inside by the slit between lock-on connection 5 and the electric wire.
Lock nut 6 is set on the claw type locking end 52 of lock-on connection 5.The internal diameter of lock nut 6 is provided with connecting thread, and the connecting thread on this connecting thread and the above-mentioned claw type locking end 52 is suitable, and lock nut 6 can closely be fixed on the claw type locking end 52 by connecting thread.The internal diameter of lock nut 6 is held 52 external diameter less than claw type locking in the utility model simultaneously.As shown in Figure 4, on lock nut 6, also be provided with axial through hole 61, when lock nut 6 is set on the lock-on connection 5, the through hole 61 of lock nut 6 is corresponding with the lead to the hole site on the lock-on connection 5, and forming a passage, the electric wire that guarantees to be connected on the electronic plug 1 is connected with the circuit in the external world.
Because lock nut 6 internal diameters are provided with the external diameter of a screw thread part less than claw type locking end 52, when lock nut 6 is set on the lock-on connection 5, along with lock nut 6 precession on claw type locking end 52, claw type locking end 52 dewclaw subdivisions can be along with precession, be subjected to the external force extruding of lock nut 6 towards inside, thereby make the 52 dewclaw subdivision generation deformation of claw type locking end, regulate the minimum diameter of lock-on connection 5, realization lock-on connection 5 is closely clamped electric wire, protection pressure switch inside suffers damage, when lock nut 6 precessions to retainer ring 53, retainer ring 53 stops that lock nut 6 continues precessions, lock-on connection 5 reaches the largest deformation state.Equally, along with lock nut 6 outwards screws out, the external force that is subjected on the claw type locking end 52 dewclaw subdivisions reduces, and returns to the original form gradually, loosens electric wire, is convenient to change or repair wires.
Because the deformation range of claw type locking end 52 has restriction on the lock-on connection 5, for guaranteeing lock-on connection 5 and lock nut 6 locking electric wires, lock nut 6 of the present utility model can directly be adjusted the specification size according to different electric wire lines with lock-on connection 5.
Although content of the present utility model has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to restriction of the present utility model.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present utility model with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be limited to the appended claims.