CN202045262U - Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure - Google Patents
Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202045262U CN202045262U CN 201120056881 CN201120056881U CN202045262U CN 202045262 U CN202045262 U CN 202045262U CN 201120056881 CN201120056881 CN 201120056881 CN 201120056881 U CN201120056881 U CN 201120056881U CN 202045262 U CN202045262 U CN 202045262U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper die
- lower mold
- mold body
- die body
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forming mold with an edge pressing and sealing structure, which comprises an upper mold body and a lower mold body, wherein the upper mold body is fixed on an upper mold seat, the lower mold body is fixed on a lower mold seat, the periphery of the molding surface of the upper mold body (or the lower mold body) is provided with a sealing ring and an edge pressing ring, and the upper mold body and the lower mold body are respectively provided with gas passages. The forming mold integrates the edge pressing and sealing functions into a whole, the punching process and the gas expansion process are combined, the continuous completion of punching and gas expansion forming in one mold structure is realized, the mold replacement of different processes is avoided, the part precision is improved, the mold cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drop stamping and superplastic gas bulging forming die structure, relates in particular to a kind of shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction.
Background technology
In recent years, in order to improve constantly the effect of the vehicles (as automobile, train, aircraft, steamer etc.) body lightening, replacing steel plate to make body outer skin with aluminum alloy plate materials has been one of current important development trend.
In the prior art, the car body of aluminum alloy part forming adopts conventional cold punching technology and superplastic forming technology more.Plasticity is low at ambient temperature, elastic modelling quantity is low for aluminium alloy, makes cold stamping aluminum alloy formed automobile panel have the defective that resilience is big, easily produce distortion, easily break, and yield rate is lower.Traditional superplastic forming technology then requires to carry out under very low strain rate, and production efficiency is very low, can not satisfy requirement of mass production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of precision height, cost is low, production efficiency the is high shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction of the present utility model, comprise upper die body that is fixed on the upper bolster and the lower mold body that is fixed on the die shoe, the periphery of described upper die body (or lower mold body) profile is provided with sealing ring and blank holder, and described upper die body and lower mold body are respectively equipped with gas passage.
The technical scheme that is provided by above-mentioned the utility model as can be seen, the shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction that the utility model embodiment provides, because existing flanging has hermetically-sealed construction again, collect flanging with sealing function in, two kinds of technologies of punching press and inflatable are combined, be implemented in the mould structure and finish punching press and gas expansion forming continuously, avoided more mold exchange of different process, improve element precision, reduced die cost, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction that Fig. 1 specific embodiment of the utility model provides;
Schematic diagram during the flanging of Fig. 2 the utility model;
Schematic diagram when the drop stamping of Fig. 3 the utility model finishes;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 the utility model superplastic gas-bulging finishes.
Among the figure: 1, upper bolster, 2, upper die body, 3, sealing ring, 4, the patrix heating collar hangs coil support outward, and 5, air inlet pipe, 6, the patrix heating collar hangs circle outward, 7, patrix heating collar, 8, muff, 9, connecting rod, 10, spring, 11, blank holder, 12, die shoe, 13, lower mold body, 14, escape pipe, 15, the counterdie heating collar, 16, aluminum alloy plate materials.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skills belong to protection domain of the present utility model not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
The shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction of the present utility model, its preferable specific embodiment is, comprise upper die body that is fixed on the upper bolster and the lower mold body that is fixed on the die shoe, the periphery of described upper die body profile is provided with sealing ring and blank holder, and described upper die body and lower mold body are respectively equipped with gas passage.
Described sealing ring and described upper die body are fixed as one, and described blank holder flexibly connects by connecting rod and described upper die body.Fixedly connected with described blank holder in the lower end that specifically can be described connecting rod, the upper end of described connecting rod and described upper die body flexibly connect.
The lower surface of described upper die body is a profile, and described sealing ring is arranged on the periphery of described profile, and described blank holder is located at the periphery of described sealing ring.
The profile of described upper die body and the profile of described lower mold body have at least one to be forming surface;
When the profile of upper die body was forming surface, the gas passage on the lower mold body was an air inlet pipe, and the gas passage on the upper die body is an escape pipe;
When the profile of lower mold body was forming surface, the gas passage on the upper die body was an air inlet pipe, and the gas passage on the lower mold body is an escape pipe.
The existing flanging of the utility model has sealing function again, collect flanging with sealing function in, two kinds of technologies of punching press and inflatable are combined, realize integrate innovations combined shaping structure.
In the punching press stage, upper die body is descending, and blank holder compresses sheet material; When lower mold body went downwards to sealing ring and compresses sheet material, punching press finished, and inflatable begins, and sealing ring provides seal cavity for inflatable, guaranteed gas expansion forming.Be implemented in the mould structure and finish punching press and gas expansion forming continuously,, avoided more mold exchange of different process both advantages, improve element precision, reduced die cost, significantly shortened curring time, improve production efficiency greatly, guaranteed to produce in enormous quantities needs.
The unique design of the utility model flanging and hermetically-sealed construction makes that punch profile and die profile can be as forming faces.
The utility model is specially adapted to the quick superplasticforming of aluminium alloy automobile covering, also is applicable to the quick superplasticforming of coverings such as train, aircraft, steamer, also is applicable to the punching press and the inflatable combined shaping of other material.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of upper die and lower die two parts, and patrix is provided with upper bolster 1, upper die body 2, sealing ring 3, patrix heating collar and hangs coil support 4, air inlet pipe 5, patrix heating collar outward and hang circle 6, patrix heating collar 7, muff 8, connecting rod 9, spring 10, blank holder 11 outward; Counterdie is provided with die shoe 12, lower mold body 13, escape pipe 14, counterdie heating collar 15.
Upper die body 2 is fixed on the upper bolster 1, sealing ring 3 designs are in upper die body 2 bottoms, with upper die body 2 be one, the patrix heating collar hangs coil support 4 outward and the patrix heating collar hangs the outer ring that circle 6 is fixed on patrix heating collar 7 upper die body 2 outward, one end of connecting rod 9 is connected with blank holder 11, and the other end and upper die body flexibly connect, and muff 8 is fixed on the bottom of patrix heating collar 7, the effect of heating collar is that mould up and down is heated to specified temp, and die body and die cavity are maintained under the isothermy.Lower mold body 13 is fixed on the die shoe 12, and counterdie heating collar 15 is enclosed within the outer ring of lower mold body 13, and counterdie is provided with escape pipe 14, and the groove of counterdie profile is provided with a plurality of through holes and links to each other with escape pipe 14.
Drop stamping and superplastic gas-bulging all are to carry out under specific temperature conditions, and actual temp is selected according to the characteristic of selected aluminum alloy materials.
As shown in Figure 1, before the moulding, patrix heating collar 7 and counterdie heating collar 15 be up and down die body heating respectively, reach forming temperature after, aluminum alloy plate materials 16 is placed on the lower mold body 13.
As shown in Figure 2, patrix moves down, drivening rod 9 and blank holder 11 move down and push down aluminum alloy plate materials 16, be with a spring 10 on each connecting rod 9 respectively, when hot press-formed, along with moving of patrix, spring 10 compressions increase gradually, and the pressure of 11 pairs of aluminum alloy plate materials 16 of blank holder also just increases gradually.
As shown in Figure 3, patrix continues to move down, and sheet material begins distortion, and the sealing ring 3 on the patrix arrives the precalculated position, contacts with the aluminum alloy plate materials 16 of counterdie, and drop stamping finishes.Under the effect of die pressure up and down, sealing ring compresses aluminum alloy plate materials 16, forms the superplastic gas-bulging needed seal cavity of being made up of patrix and aluminum alloy plate materials 16 that is shaped.
As shown in Figure 4, next step begins gas expansion forming, feed gas from the air inlet pipe 5 of patrix, aluminum alloy plate materials 16 is distortion gradually under the effect of gas pressure, the air at the aluminum alloy plate materials back side is discharged by counterdie escape pipe 14, reduces and pastes the mould resistance, and sheet material is fitted with the profile of lower mold body 13 gradually under the effect of gas pressure, after the pressurize of a period of time, gas expansion forming finishes.
When the patrix profile was forming face, escape pipe also can be used as air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe also can be used as escape pipe, carried out drop stamping and superplastic gas-bulging equally and was shaped.
The utility model realizes respectively that in same mould drop stamping and superplastic gas-bulging are shaped, and has avoided more mold exchange of different process, has improved element precision, reduced die cost, significantly shorten curring time, improved production efficiency greatly, guaranteed to produce in enormous quantities needs.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (5)
1. shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction, comprise upper die body that is fixed on the upper bolster and the lower mold body that is fixed on the die shoe, it is characterized in that, the periphery of the profile of described upper die body or lower mold body is provided with sealing ring and blank holder, and described upper die body and lower mold body are respectively equipped with gas passage.
2. the shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sealing ring and described upper die body or lower mold body are fixed as one, and described blank holder flexibly connects by connecting rod and described upper die body.
3. the shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that, fixedlys connected with described blank holder in the lower end of described connecting rod, and the upper end of described connecting rod and described upper die body flexibly connect.
4. the shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the lower surface of described upper die body is a profile, and described sealing ring is arranged on the periphery of described profile, and described blank holder is located at the periphery of described sealing ring.
5. according to each described shaping dies that has flanging and hermetically-sealed construction of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the profile of described upper die body and the profile of described lower mold body have at least one to be the final forming surface of part;
When the profile of upper die body was forming surface, the gas passage on the lower mold body was an air inlet pipe, and the gas passage on the upper die body is an escape pipe;
When the profile of lower mold body was forming surface, the gas passage on the upper die body was an air inlet pipe, and the gas passage on the lower mold body is an escape pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120056881 CN202045262U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120056881 CN202045262U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202045262U true CN202045262U (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44985587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120056881 Expired - Fee Related CN202045262U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202045262U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102794363A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-28 | 淮海工学院 | Covering part forming mold and design and use method thereof |
| CN103071717A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 王国峰 | Superplastic forming die for aluminum alloy coating parts for railway vehicles and forming method for superplastic forming die |
| CN103406416A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Machining device for seal ring annular seats of pressure steam sterilizers |
| CN104492895A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市桥厦工程管材有限公司 | Device for pressing chamfer on extrusion sleeve |
| CN104669671A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-03 | 王宏斌 | Low-vibration compression molding mold and application method thereof |
| CN105710256A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-29 | 燕山大学 | Forming method for aluminum alloy wallboards of high-speed trains |
| CN109702094A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-03 | 山东大学 | A kind of inductile plate forming mold, formation system and working method |
| CN112474964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工程学院 | Bipolar plate manufacturing device and method based on positive and negative pressure auxiliary forming |
| CN112705611A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-27 | 安徽中鑫精密铸造科技有限公司 | Rapid superplastic forming method for aluminum alloy covering part |
-
2011
- 2011-03-04 CN CN 201120056881 patent/CN202045262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102794363A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-28 | 淮海工学院 | Covering part forming mold and design and use method thereof |
| CN102794363B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-09-10 | 淮海工学院 | Covering part forming mold and design and use method thereof |
| CN103071717A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 王国峰 | Superplastic forming die for aluminum alloy coating parts for railway vehicles and forming method for superplastic forming die |
| CN103406416A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Machining device for seal ring annular seats of pressure steam sterilizers |
| CN104492895A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市桥厦工程管材有限公司 | Device for pressing chamfer on extrusion sleeve |
| CN104669671A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-03 | 王宏斌 | Low-vibration compression molding mold and application method thereof |
| CN105710256A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-29 | 燕山大学 | Forming method for aluminum alloy wallboards of high-speed trains |
| CN109702094A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-03 | 山东大学 | A kind of inductile plate forming mold, formation system and working method |
| CN109702094B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2023-12-19 | 山东大学 | Working method of low-plasticity plate forming system |
| CN112474964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工程学院 | Bipolar plate manufacturing device and method based on positive and negative pressure auxiliary forming |
| CN112705611A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-27 | 安徽中鑫精密铸造科技有限公司 | Rapid superplastic forming method for aluminum alloy covering part |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202045262U (en) | Forming mold with edge pressing and sealing structure | |
| CN101767153B (en) | Composite forming die | |
| CN201279550Y (en) | Back stretching die for producing sedan channel inner-plate | |
| CN203887063U (en) | Forming, trimming and flanging combined die structure | |
| CN102228951A (en) | Chambering-forging forming method for aluminum alloy hub with complex structure and die thereof | |
| CN101767164A (en) | Method for producing thin-wall metal circular ring and grading stamping mould used therefor | |
| CN102632185A (en) | Magnesium alloy wheel forging forming method and die | |
| CN201572878U (en) | Die used for riveting fan blade | |
| CN110064696A (en) | A kind of asynchronous binder drawing and moulding mold and its moulding process | |
| CN102228936A (en) | Hot stamping die and process for high-strength martensite steel plate | |
| CN202087757U (en) | Forging, expanding and forming die for aluminum alloy hub with complex structure | |
| KR20140069246A (en) | Manufacturing method and device for automobile spring seat | |
| CN102921802A (en) | Method for forming car rear shaft support assembly cross beam | |
| CN201960038U (en) | Deep drawing die for producing bowl-shaped ornaments | |
| CN109079028B (en) | Drawing process and drawing die for special-shaped double-layer shell at cold end of automobile muffler | |
| CN202479252U (en) | Backward extrusion die for aluminum alloy wheel rim of oversize vehicle | |
| CN204747242U (en) | Rim becomes major part mould | |
| CN204867259U (en) | A closed die forging mould for diesel engine valve seat | |
| CN111346975A (en) | Internal stay forming die for stainless steel pipe machining | |
| CN204396682U (en) | A kind of cover multistage composite air pressure reverse molding mould | |
| CN201603812U (en) | Compound forming die | |
| CN208787346U (en) | A kind of automotive muffler blanking die mould composite die | |
| CN201659245U (en) | Plate upsetting forming mould | |
| CN204340064U (en) | A kind of many caves inductance heating molding die | |
| CN104043697A (en) | U-shaped screw bolt bending equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100083 No. 18 clear road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Research Institute of Electrical Technology Limited Address before: 100083 No. 18 clear road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Research Institute of Electrical Technology |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111123 Termination date: 20200304 |