CN202043565U

CN202043565U - Bird scaring device of sound and light integration

Info

Publication number: CN202043565U
Application number: CN2011201304580U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余捷; 张海峰; 陈利峰
Original assignee: Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
Current assignee: Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
Priority date: 2011-04-28
Filing date: 2011-04-28
Publication date: 2011-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-28

Abstract

A bird scaring device of sound and light integration comprises a pedestal. A driving rod is arranged on an upper part of the pedestal; the driving rod is connected with a bearing of the bird scaring device; three wind wheels are arranged on the circle surface, with the bearing as a rotating center, in a 120 degree uniform distribution manner; a reflector is arranged between each two wind wheels; light reflecting degrees set by the three reflectors are 45 degree of upper angle of elevation, 0 degree of parallel and 45 degree of upper angle of depression respectively; and a sound generator is arranged on the top of the bearing. The bird scaring device of sound and light integration has a simple structure and a good scaring effect, and the defects of an ultrasonic bird scaring device and a bird prevention board of needle felt type in the prior arts are solved. Besides, the bird scaring can be done in the daytime or the nighttime, because light storage and reflection materials are adopted, so that good bird scaring effect can be achieved either in the daytime or the nighttime and the bird scaring device is suitable for the circuit and electric wire equipment field.

Description

The integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic

Technical field

The utility model relates to seizure, trapping, scaring or destruction of pest of animal or the device field that noxious plant is used, and relates in particular to a kind of scarer that is installed in the acousto-optic integrated-type of band light on the electric pole, acoustic signal emission tool.

Background technology

Power department over the years preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force as one of emphasis of safety in production, and wherein, prevent that bird pest from being the anti-outer important part of destroying of transmission line of electricity.Because China is vast in territory, the coastline is very long, not only has a large amount of birds to multiply for a long time, also is various only way which must be passeds of migrating.In recent years, though power department has been taked certain measure, but the bird pest fault often appearred, polluting transmission facility as birds droppings causes equipment to stop transport, birds are nested on electric pole and cause the cross-line short circuit, even birds have been taken place the mill of electrical wiring is pecked, circuit paralysis that causes or the like.Particularly, almost all to show " Great War of people bird " every year at the coastal area of spring and autumn power department.

Transmission line of electricity in the past drives in the bird measure based on supersonic wave bird driving equipment, needle felt type bird-proof board, but effect is all undesirable, and its concrete defective is:

1. supersonic wave bird driving equipment, supersonic wave bird driving equipment under the prior art, propagate by ultrasonic reflection many times, form the ultrasonic protection network and cover the whole bird space of driving, the living environment that the ultrasonic that sends has worsened bird is driven bird to reach, catch up with the purpose of bird, yet ultrasonic is because the characteristic of itself, can not penetrate barrier, high directivity, defectives such as it is fast to decay, be difficult to reach the effect of expeling, in addition because different birds have bigger difference for hyperacoustic induction, can't drive all birds, therefore do not possess service condition on a large scale, in addition, also there is the cost height in ultrasonic equipment, single price is all more than thousand yuan, and factor such as difficult in maintenance.

2. needle felt type bird-proof board, needle felt type bird-proof board find in present practical application, and such equipment only is applicable to that iron tower etc. locates, and packing density is big, and workload is also big especially, the most important thing is that this product can't use on the line, particularly low-voltage circuit.

Except above-mentioned two kinds of scarecrow devices, also have and adopt light fixture that hangs conspicuous color and means such as hanging small bell to drive the method for birds, and find in actual applications, hang the method for lantern, bulb and the employing suspension small bell of conspicuous color, because circuit arrangement all is in open-air this nothing and blocks the environment of measure, along with long-play, the light fixture of conspicuous color can make moist and fade, hang then can the get rusty corrosion that causes of small bell and influence under sounding and the gentle breeze state not reasons such as sounding, time one is played any anti-bird for a long time hardly, produces little effect.

Therefore, to the research of scarecrow device, be a urgent and necessary problem, also be problem very with practical value, so now press for a kind of scarer that can satisfy following condition:

1. moving: as not stop to rotate or mobile article;

2. light: high light or flash of light;

Sound: send the sound.

And when satisfying above-mentioned requirements, this device must can permanently effective anti-bird take nest, it is simple and easy to install, and economic index is better, and cost is lower, and can not have influence on line security.

The utility model content

In order to address the above problem, the utility model is by the research to birdife habit and physiological property, find out its inherent rule, obtain the conclusion of relative science, drive a bird difficult problem to solve increasingly serious transmission line of electricity, thereby researching and developing the integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic, is a kind of scarecrow device that effectively drives the bird effect that has, and concrete structure of the present utility model is as described below:

The integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic comprises base, it is characterized in that:

Described base is connected with a drive link at an upper portion thereof, and this drive link is connected with a scarer again.

Base and drive link all adopt stainless steel to make, and do not influence work even also can not get rusty in the environment of abominable high salinity high humility.

According to the integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, described scarer comprises bearing, wind wheel, reflector and acoustical generator composition, it is specially, bearing is connected with drive link, on the periphery of this bearing rotation, be connected with 3 and sentence the wind wheel that bearing is a pivot, between per two wind wheels, be provided with a reflector, then be provided with acoustical generator at the top of bearing with 120 ° of even distribution types.

She Ji purpose is herein, and bearing is arranged on an end of drive link and rotatable, and itself has greasy property bearing, does not need to add in addition any lubricant and just can keep rotation efficiency.The rotary power of bearing then derives from the rotational circle side face that is arranged at bearing and sentences the wind wheel that bearing is a pivot with 3 of 120 ° of even distribution types connection settings, in case the gentle breeze process is arranged, wind wheel then can drive the bearing rotation, and and wind wheel is when driving the bearing rotation, the reflector that is provided with between per two place's wind wheels is rotation accordingly also, the light of its reflection is used to drive birds, and bearing, wind wheel and reflector all adopt engineering plastics polyformaldehyde POM to make, light weight and firm, in addition, the acoustical generator that is provided with on the top of bearing, its power unit is directly provided by the set electrical wiring of the integrated scarer of whole acousto-optic, and the intermittent sound that sends different volumes of this acoustical generator is used to drive birds.

According to the integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, described reflector, its concrete quantity is 3, and the reflective angle of its setting, is respectively 45 ° of vertical angles, 45 ° at parallel 0 ° and the following angle of depression.

She Ji purpose is herein, the reflection of reflecting direction is 3 different directions, be 45 ° of vertical angle, parallel 0 ° and 45 ° of the following angle of depression, make reflector light reflection when rotated be multi-faceted multi-angle, realized full week emission light, and the full resin lens of light accumulation type that has adopted the high polystyrene fat material of reflectance to make on the plate face of reflector, to reach the high reflecting effect of light, through evidence, the reflecting rate of selecting for use through the full resin lens of specially treated can reach more than 95%, this has just well reached the high light requirement, improved the effect of driveing birds greatly, and the light storage type self luminous material of this kind is to be the efficient self-luminescent material of prerequisite with the environmental protection, it has extinction, hold light, luminous performance.Absorb various visible light 10-20 minutes, got final product continuous in the dark luminous 12-14 hour, its luminosity and lasting fluorescent lifetime be with ZRS be representative conventional fluorescent type self-luminescent material 30-50 doubly, and can infinitely use, its service life can be for 50 years.

Use the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model to obtain following beneficial effect:

1. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model, simple in structure, cost is lower, and meets the needs of energy-saving and emission-reduction

1. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model solves the drawback that supersonic wave bird driving device can not be driven all birds simultaneously.This product is to utilize eyes to be afraid of high light, be afraid of flash of light, be afraid of sound equipment, and the total defective of these birds is designed, and the acoustical generator on fitted bearing top can both be realized the effect of driveing to all birds, makes it can not be near transmission line of electricity and transmission facility.

2. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model has solved scarecrow devices such as needle felt type bird-proof board in the drawback of driving on the bird time space.This product installation quantity is few, and does not spatially have the dead angle, and swept area is big, and is effective.No matter be at transmission line of electricity, send environment such as electric pole tower or outdoor transformer station all can realize effectively driving the bird effect.

3. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model has been used the high performance light reflectorized material that holds owing to produce, and makes that driving bird is regardless of daytime and night, can reach the good bird effect of driving equally, has solved other bird-scaring units and can't realize limited drawback of driving bird night.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the integrated scarer concrete structure of an acousto-optic of the present utility model schematic diagram.

Among the figure: 1-base, 2-drive link, A-scarer, A1-bearing, A2-wind wheel, A3-reflector, A4-acoustical generator.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model is further described.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, with being mounted on the cable circuit equipment of the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model, be specially the upper space that base 1 is arranged on cable circuit equipment, it is as follows to choose space requirement:

1. there is not branch, hanger, shelter around the installation site of the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model;

2. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model can be exposed in the airspace fully, is the space ventilator place;

3. the angle of the reflection ray of the reflector A3 of the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model is not blocked.

After installing, promptly enter the essence operational phase, as the wind wheel A2 of gentle breeze by the integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model, promptly driven the rotation of bearing A1, the reflector A3 that be provided with this moment between per two place's wind wheels is rotation accordingly also, because reflector light reflection when rotated is multi-faceted multi-angle, has realized full week emission light, cooperate the intermittent sound that sends different volumes of acoustical generator A4, driven birds.

The integrated scarer of acousto-optic of the present utility model, simple in structure, dispersion effect is good, the supersonic wave bird driving device under the prior art and the defective of needle felt type bird-proof board have been solved, hold the light reflectorized material owing to having adopted in addition, make that drive bird is regardless of daytime and night, can reach the good bird effect of driving equally, be applicable to the bird field of driving of circuit wiring equipment.

Claims

1. the integrated scarer of acousto-optic comprises base (1), it is characterized in that:

Described base (1) is connected with a drive link (2) at an upper portion thereof, and this drive link is connected with a scarer (A) again.

2. the integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described scarer (A) comprises bearing (A1), wind wheel (A2), reflector (A3) and acoustical generator (A4) composition, it is specially, bearing is connected with drive link (2), on the periphery of this bearing rotation, be connected with 3 and sentence the wind wheel that bearing is a pivot, between per two wind wheels, be provided with a reflector, then be provided with acoustical generator at the top of bearing with 120 ° of even distribution types.

3. the integrated scarer of a kind of acousto-optic as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described reflector (A3), and its concrete quantity is 3, and the reflective angle of its setting, is respectively 45 ° of vertical angles, 45 ° at parallel 0 ° and the following angle of depression.