The utility model content
Be easy to generate aeration product appearance, the low problem that reaches the cost increase of product yield at prior art film sticking equipment and film coating process at copper foil surface, the utility model is necessary to provide a kind of effective removal bubble, printed circuit board surface and want to form between the pad pasting absolute vacuum when guaranteeing pad pasting, the film sticking equipment that improves the product yield and reduce cost.
A kind of film sticking equipment, comprise conveyer, pressing film roller, hydrojet roller and imbibition roller, described conveyer is through whole described film sticking equipment, the printed circuit board (PCB) for the treatment of pad pasting is sent to described pressing film roller carries out press mold, described hydrojet roller is arranged on the above printed circuit board surface of described conveyer, and described imbibition roller also is arranged on the above printed circuit board surface of described conveyer.
A kind of film coating process that adopts described film sticking equipment, it comprises the steps: to provide film and printed circuit board (PCB), and described film is arranged on the pressing film roller surface, and described printed circuit board (PCB) is sent to the hydrojet roller by conveyer; The described printed circuit board (PCB) of described hydrojet roller humidifying, described conveyer continue to transmit described printed circuit board (PCB) to the imbibition roller; The liquid distribution of the described printed circuit board surface of described imbibition roller homogenize, described conveyer continue to transmit described printed circuit board (PCB) to pressing film roller; The described printed circuit board (PCB) press mold of described pressing film roller after to homogenize finished film coating process.
Further improvement as above-mentioned film sticking equipment, described film sticking equipment also comprises control circuit, described control circuit is controlled the transfer rate of described conveyer, described control circuit is also controlled the fluid flow of the ejection of described hydrojet roller, described control circuit is also controlled the rotary speed of described imbibition roller, and described control circuit is also controlled the temperature and the rotary speed of described pressing film roller.
Compared to prior art, the utility model film sticking equipment and film coating process are by increasing hydrojet roller and imbibition roller, hydrojet roller humidifying printed circuit board surface, imbibition roller homogenize printed circuit board surface distribution of liquid, thereby remove the bubble that concavo-convex and circuit and circuit gap cause by printed circuit board surface, printed circuit board surface and want to form absolute vacuum between the pad pasting when making pad pasting is improved outward appearance, avoid the circuit open circuit, improve the film coating process success rate, improve the finished product rate, reduce cost.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of film sticking equipment, sees also accompanying drawing, is the illustrative view of functional configuration of a kind of better embodiment of the utility model film sticking equipment.The printed circuit board (PCB) 300 that film body 200 is provided and treats press mold is pressure bonded to described film body 200 by described film sticking equipment 1 realization the surface of described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 to described film sticking equipment 1.
Described film sticking equipment 1 comprises casing 100, conveyer 11, liquid sprayer 13, film pressing device 15 and control system 17.Described casing 100 comprises receiving space, in order to accommodate described conveyer 11, liquid sprayer 13, film pressing device 15 and control system 17 in it.Described film body 200 is arranged at described film pressing device 15.Described control system 17 electrically connects described conveyer 11, liquid sprayer 13 and film pressing device 15 simultaneously.Under the control of described control system 17, described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 is sent to described film sticking equipment 1 via described conveyer 11, and via after described liquid sprayer 13 processing, realizes the press mold technologies by described film pressing device 15.
Described conveyer 11 comprises a plurality of rollers 111.Described a plurality of roller 111 parallel interval settings, and be positioned at same plane.Set between the per two adjacent described rollers 111 spacing less than the length of printed circuit board (PCB) 300.The a plurality of rollers 111 that drive described conveyer 11 by described control system 17 generation control signals rotate along same direction at the magnitude of angular velocity of setting, and realize synchronous circular motion.When described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 is placed in described conveyer 11 surfaces, because the action of gravity of described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 self, make the corresponding stiction that exists of 111 contact positions of described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 and described roller.When described a plurality of rollers 111 rotate synchronously, drive described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 and move along direction initialization, realize transmission to described printed circuit board (PCB) 300.
Described liquid sprayer 13 comprises hydrojet roller group 131, imbibition roller group 135, motor 134 and backflash 140, filter 16.
Two cantilevers (figure does not show) that described hydrojet roller group 131 comprises the two first hydrojet roller 132, the second hydrojet rollers 133 that are provided with relatively at interval and is connected with the described first hydrojet roller 132 and the second hydrojet roller 133 respectively have spray hole (figure does not show) on described first hydrojet roller 132 and the described second hydrojet roller 133.Described two hydrojet rollers 132,133 are relative by the hydrojet direction of cantilever, and the gap between the described two hydrojet rollers 132,133 is run through on plane, described roller 111 place.When described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 is sent between the described two hydrojet rollers 132,133, two opposite side surfaces of the described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 of described hydrojet roller 132,133 spraying liquid humidifyings, that is described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 is treated the surface of press mold.
Described imbibition roller group 135 comprises the two first imbibition roller 136, second imbibition rollers 137 that are provided with relatively at interval and two cantilevers that are connected with the described first imbibition roller 136, the second imbibition roller 137 respectively.Each imbibition roller 136,137 is fixed to described casing 100 by described cantilever, and the surface of each imbibition roller 136,137 is respectively arranged with a liquid-adsorption layer 138.Under the support of described cantilever, the described first imbibition roller 136, the second imbibition roller 137 can move along direction initialization on the surface after humidifying of described printed circuit board (PCB) 300, and then the surface of the printed circuit board (PCB) 300 of homogenize after spraying.In the present embodiment, described cantilever can be the rotating shaft that two ends are fixed to described casing 100 inboards.
Described backflash 140 is arranged at described liquid sprayer 13 belows.
Described filter 16 comprises filtration mouth 161, the described filtration mouthful described backflash 140 of connection.
Described motor 134 drives liquid in the described backflash 140 to described hydrojet roller group 131 under the driving action of described control system 17.Liquid after described imbibition roller group 135 is handled then is recovered in the described backflash 140 once more, and liquid enters described filter 16 through described filtration mouth 161, after described filter 16 filters, realizes the utilization that circulates of liquid.In this embodiment, described liquid is the chemical solution that is configured, water etc.
Described film pressing device 15 comprise two first pressing film rollers 151 that relatively at interval are provided with, second pressing film roller 153 and respectively with described first pressing film roller 151 and two cantilevers that described second pressing film roller 153 is connected, also comprise temperature sensor 155 and warmer (figure does not show).Each pressing film roller 151,153 is fixed to described casing 100 by described cantilever, and the surface of each pressing film roller 151,153 is provided with described film body 200.Described temperature sensor 155 is arranged at any side of described first pressing film roller 151 or described second pressing film roller 153.Described warmer is arranged at each pressing film roller 151,153 inwall.Under the support of described cantilever, described first pressing film roller 151 and described second pressing film roller 153 can move along direction initialization on the surface of described printed circuit board (PCB) 300, and then film body is pasted surface into described printed circuit board (PCB) 300, finish whole film coating process.In the present embodiment, described cantilever can be the rotating shaft that two ends are fixed to described casing 100 inboards.
Described control system 17 electrically connects described conveyer 11, liquid sprayer 13 and film pressing device 15 simultaneously.Under the control of described control system 17, described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 is sent to described film sticking equipment 1 via described conveyer 11, and via after described liquid sprayer 13 processing, realizes the press mold technologies by described film pressing device 15.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the utility model adopts the film coating process preferred embodiment of this film sticking equipment, adopts following steps:
Step S1, the humidifying printed circuit board surface.Described first hydrojet roller 132 and the described second hydrojet roller 133 are by the described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 of described spray hole spraying liquid humidifying, and described conveyer 11 continues to transmit described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 to described first imbibition roller 136 and the described second imbibition roller 137.
Step S2, described printed circuit board surface liquid is handled in homogenize.Described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 homogenizes among the described first imbibition roller 136 and 137 couples of step S1 of the described second imbibition roller after humidifying is handled are handled, the liquid on described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 surfaces is evenly distributed, and described conveyer 11 continues to transmit described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 to described first pressing film roller 151 and described second pressing film roller 153.
Step S3 provides film body.Film sticking equipment 1 provides film body 200, and described film body 200 is arranged on described first pressing film roller 151 and described second pressing film roller 153 surfaces.
Step S4, press mold.Press mold is carried out on described printed circuit board (PCB) 300 surfaces among described first pressing film roller 151 and 153 couples of step S2 of described second pressing film roller after homogenize is handled, finishes film coating process.
In above-mentioned steps, the transfer rate of described conveyer 11 is arranged on 0.5 meter~4 meters/minute, and the press mold temperature of described first pressing film roller 151 and described second pressing film roller 153 is arranged on 90 ℃~120 ℃.The transfer rate of the described conveyer 11 of described control system 17 controls; Described control system 17 is also controlled the flow of described motor 134 from described backflash 140 extraction liquid, to control the spray liquid flow of the described spray hole on described first hydrojet roller 132 and the described second hydrojet roller 133; Described control system 17 is also controlled the rotary speed of described first suction roll 136 and described second suction roll 137; Described control system 17 is the surface temperature by described first pressing film roller 151 of described temperature sensor 155 sensings or described second pressing film roller 153 also, thereby regulate the temperature of heating of described warmer, control the rotary speed of described first pressing film roller 151 and described second pressing film roller 153 simultaneously.
Certainly, only disclosed the preferred embodiment of the utility model film sticking equipment here, and in real process, we not only can carry out pad pasting simultaneously to described printed circuit board (PCB) two sides, can also be only to wherein simultaneously carrying out pad pasting arbitrarily.
By increasing hydrojet roller and imbibition roller, hydrojet roller humidifying printed circuit board surface, imbibition roller homogenize printed circuit board surface distribution of liquid, thereby remove the bubble that concavo-convex and circuit and circuit gap cause by printed circuit board surface, printed circuit board surface and want to form absolute vacuum between the pad pasting when making pad pasting is avoided the circuit open circuit, improves the film coating process success rate, improve the finished product rate, realize economic benefit.
Only be preferred case study on implementation of the present utility model below, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.